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1. Whats your name? 2. Does your name have any special meaning? 3. Where do you come from? 4. What kind of landscape surrounds your hometown? 5. What is the main crop in your hometown? 6. What is the difference between Beijing and your hometown? 7. What are the main places of interest in your hometown? 8. What is the climate like in your hometown? 9. What is the character of the people like in the region where you live? 10. What are the differences in accent between the people of your hometown and Beijing? 11. What is peoples favorite food in your region? 12. How do you make dumplings? 13. What do you do during the Spring Festival? 14. Why is the Spring Festival so important to Chinese people? 15. Can you describe one of the main festivals celebrated in your country? 16. Tell me something about the Lantern Festival. 17. Tell me something about the Qing Ming Festival. 18. Tell me something about the customs of your country. 19. How long have you lived in Beijing? 20. What is the weather like in Beijing? 21. How do you compare the climate in Beijing with that in your hometown? 22. What place in Beijing do you like best? Why ? 23. Which is the worst place youve been to China? 24. Which is the best place youve been to China? 25. What places in Beijing should a foreigner visit? Why? 26. What are the major social problems in Beijing? How can they be solved? 27. What is the biggest problem China faces? 28. What places in Beijing should a foreigner visit? Why? 29. Could you tell me something about your family? 30. Have you any children? 31. What is your childs name? Does his name have a meaning? 32. What does your wife/husband do? 33. When did you get married? 34. Describe your wedding. 35. How have weddings changed in recent years? 36. Are there any special customs about wedding in your region? 37. Describe a traditional wedding ceremony. 38. Where did you go for your honeymoon? 39. Did you have to ask for permission from your parents before you got married? 40. Is it acceptable for couples to live together without marrying? 41. Where do you think a newly couple should live? Living with their parents or on their own? 42. What responsibilities should a couple take? 43. How do Chinese usually celebrate birthdays? 44. Are there any traditions concerning the birth of a baby? 45. What kind of parent do you intend to be? 46. What do you think of One-Child Policy in China? 47. Why do people in China traditionally want to have a son? 48. What difficulties do Chinese farmers have concerning their old age? 49. What do you think needs to be done in order to relieve the farmers worries? 50. What hope or fears do you have for your children? 51. What sort of culture do you hope your child will grow up in? 52. Are you going to bring up your child differently from the way you were brought up? How? 53. Do you enjoy shopping? 54. Who does most of the shopping in your family? 55. What are you good at cooking? What is your favorite dish? 56. Who does most of cooking in your family? 57. Is there sex discrimination in China? 58. How do you sum up womens conditions in China? 59. What are the causes of sex discrimination? 60. Should government pay certain salaries to those housewives? Why or why not? 61. Would you want your wife to continue with her career or to stay at home taking care of the household after you get married? 62. Have you ever wished to be one of the opposite sex? Why (why not)? 63. What would you do if your next-door neighbour were noisy nearly all the time? 64. Do you have a lot of friend? 65. What does friendship mean to you? What kind of people do you make friend with? 66. What is your major? 67. How do you like your major? 68. When and where did you graduate? What qualifications have you obtained? 69. Do you still remember your school days? 70. What impressed you most when you were at university? 71. Which is the best university in your country? 72. Could you sum up your own study habits in a few points? 73. What do you think of the practice of setting up key schools in primary and secondary school education in China? 74. Do you think the subjects you are studying today are relevant to present-day society? Why ? 75. What do you think education should be? Should it be a process of learning what is useful for your future life or should it be simply learning for enjoyment? Why? 76. What do you do for a living? 77. What do you do in the office every day? 78. Since your job seems too professional to me, could you explain it in detail? 79. What are your job prospects? 80. If you had the opportunity to change your job, what would you do with it? 81. Do you have any ambitious? 82. Will any possible future changes affect your job in any way? 83. What are your spare time interests? 84. How do you spend your weekends? 85. What is your favorite sport? What are the rules? 86. What is the most popular sport in your country? 87. What are the sporting facilities like in your university/Beijing? 88. What do you know about Qigong? Do you believe in Qigong? 89. What do you do in your spare time? 90. Do you often read newspapers? If not, why ones do you read? 91. What do you think of computer? 92. Do you think computer has changed our life so much? 93. Do you often go to the cinema/theatre? 94. What kind of films do you like best? 95. Do you often watch TV? What is your favorite program? 96. Do you think watching TV too much is a waste of time? 97. What kind of music do you enjoy? 98. Who is your favorite film star? Will you describe him/her to me? 99. Do you enjoy travelling? 100. Where have you been travelling to? Which place interested you most? 101. Do you smoking? 102. Do you think smoking is a problem that needs special attention and has to be solved? If so, why? 103. What do you know about XXX? 104. What problem do you think you will have in XXX? 105. How will you overcome the difficulties? 106. Do you think you will be able to cope with English-demands of your intended study program in XXX? 107. What difficulties do you think youll encounter in your studies in XXX ? 108. Can you imagine what life in Britain/Canada/Australia/London, etc. would be like? 109. How will you fare in Britain/Canada/Australia, etc. without your family? 110. What do you intend to study? 111. Which university are you going to study at? 112. Why did you choose this university? 113. Where are you going to study in XXX? 114. What are you plans in XXX? 115. What is your research proposal all about? 116. What do you hope for most from your study abroad? 117. Will your study abroad help your job prospects after come back to China? 118. Should you study more theory or do more practice? Give your reasons, please. 119. What kind of differences in the cultures are you expecting between China and the XX? 120. How will your study in Britain benefit your work in China when you come back to China? 121. What do you intend to do after you finish studying? 122. What will be your main problem when you are study in a foreign country? 123. What problem can you foresee in the future when you come back to China? 124. Will there be any adjustment problems in your life when you come back to China? If so, what are they? 125. Will you have to make any changes in your work/life when you come back to China? 126. Do you think there will be a gap between your knowledge gained in China and the level of knowledge you are going to encounter on arrival? If so, what will it be? 127. What do you think of the future of China keeps an open policy? 128. What do you regard as the most significant events in your countrys recent history? 129. Are there any special places you want to see in Canada? What are they? 130. What do you especially want to do in Canada? 131. How do you like your life in * University? 132. What do you think of the training in the university? 133. In what way do you think university training is helpful or falls short? 134. What aspect of English do you find the most difficult? 135. Do you find American English easier to understand than Britain English? 136. What sports are played in your country? 137. Could you describe the traditional architecture of your country? 138. What role dose religion play in everyday life in your country? 139. What would you regard as the most significant events in your countrys recent history? 140. How aware do you think people are nowadays about environmental issues? 141. Could you tell me why you chose to study at the university of *? 142. What role dose tourism play in your countrys economy? 143. How serious is unemployment in your country? 144. In your opinion, what are the most serious problems associated with modern life? 145. What do you think have been the most important changes in your field over the past 5 years? 146. What are you going to major in ? 147. Are you going to do your own cooking when you are at university? 148. Some local students feel that overseas students get preferential treatment. What is your opinion? 149. Do you think you will be able to cope with the English-language demands of your intended program? 150. What do you think are the main causes of road accidents? 151. Do you think the government is doing enough to prevent road accidents? 152. As there are more and more private cars, what do you think the government should do in order to encourage citizens to use public transport? 153. How do you see yourself in ten years time? 154. Have you ever thought to have your own business? 155. What business do you hope to have? 156. Do you know about any policies about opening a business abroad? 157. What are your plans for your future? 158. Why do you think there are more and more people leaving to immigrate to other countries? 159. Is it good for China that so many people are going to other countries? 160. Will your life change a lot after you immigrate to XXX? 161. What will you do if you are ill abroad? 162. Do you know what to do in case of emergency? 163. What will do if you cannot find a job in XXX? 164. Why do you want to immigrate to XXX? 165. What will you do after the IELTS test? 166. What will do if you fail the IELTS test? 167. How long have you been learning English? 168. What troubles you most at the moment? 169. Does your family support your decision on going XXX? 英语四级口语考试答题技巧英语四级口语考试答题技巧 介绍应对 CET 口语考试的四大妙招,以期帮助各位考生顺利过关。 一、知己知彼,百战不殆一、知己知彼,百战不殆 首先要明确口语考试的考查目的及试卷结构,做到心中有数。大学英语四、六级考试口语 考试(CET Spoken English Test,简称 CET-SET)主要考查大学生运用英语进行口头交际 的能力。CET-SET 报考对象为获得全国大学英语四、六级证书且成绩达到一定分数线的在 校大学生。教育部规定,四级笔试 550 分、六级 520 分以上的考生可以报名参加口试。四 、六级口语考试为一年两次,分别在 5 月和 11 月。考试地点在考生报名的考点,具体考场 在考生报名后随机编组确定。 CET-SET 考试采用面对面的形式,每场考试由 2 名主考和 3(或 4)名考生组成。 CET-SET 考试分三部分: 第一部分是考生和 CET 授权的主考进行交谈,采用问答的形式。时间约 5 分钟。包括考生 自我介绍、回答问题等。 第二部分包括 1.5 分钟的考生个人发言和 4.5 分钟的小组讨论。时间共约 10 分钟。 第三部分由主考再次提问以进一步确定考生的口头交际能力,由主考老师进一步提问。时 间约 5 分钟。 二、充分练习,胸有成竹二、充分练习,胸有成竹 口语测试是以“说”为考查重点的,因此,考前的练习,主要靠多说,多交流。大家可以 通过如下几个途径练习: 1. 寻找同伴。找一个同样要参加考试,或者热衷英语口语的同学,要是舍友就更好了,两 个人利用一切在一起的时间进行口语练习。 2. 英语角。英语角是个练习口语的理想之地,在那里我们不但可以练习口语,还可以交流 英语学习经验,开拓视野,提高英语学习兴趣。 以上两个途径的口语练习都是要与人交流的,也是见效最快的,但在练习的过程中要注意 如下几点: (1)不要害羞,要敢于开口。很多人在说英语时,尤其是和自己的同学讲英语时会有羞怯 心理,怕自己说的不好被对方笑话。其实这大可不必,试想,大家都是在高考的应试教育 中一路走过来的,谁比谁又能强多少、或者差多少呢? (2)不要怕犯错误。很多同学在讲英语时,开口之前往往先在心里把一个句子组织好,尤 其特别注意保证语法的正确性,这样就明显降低了交流速度,从而影响交流效果。其实, 语法我们自然要注重,但在口语练习初期,还是首先要强调流利的。而且,口语就是为了 交流,只要你把意思能表达清楚,能让别人了解你的意思,达到交流的目的,又何必拘泥 于一两处语法的不规范呢?现在很多的英语、美语惯用口语表达要细究语法的话,其实都 不符合语法规则,而且,聆听英语母语国家的人的说话,他们的语法也并不是百分百正确 的。所以,要时刻铭记口语是以交流为目的,这也是口语考试的初衷。当然,低级的语法 错误还是不要出现的,比如“she”、“he”不分,主谓单复数形式不一致等,如果出现这 种基础性的错误,分数肯定是要大打折扣的。 (3)不要怕不会说或说不出来。如果用英语在日常生活中交流,很可能会感到,原来用汉 语简短一句话就可以说清楚的问题,用英语好几句话也说不清楚,甚至压根就不知该怎么 说;还有一些我们常见物品的词汇,用汉语指称起来没有任何问题,而英语就不知该怎么称 呼。就拿我们经常吃的蔬菜来说,你知道“萝卜”用英语怎么说吗,“芹菜”呢?“韭菜 ”呢?交流中遇到这种不会说的情况不要泄气,千万不要看看这不会那不会就干脆不说了 。建议大家遇到单词不会的情况可以先把这个单词跳过,记下来事后回去查一下;遇到不会 表达的情况也可以先记下来,回去书中或网上查一下。其实,日常的表达就有限的一些场 景与句式,慢慢的积累多了,你会发现,你不会的越来越少,表达越来越顺畅了。 如果找不到学伴或参加英语角的机会很少,那也没有关系,有很多种方法可以自己练习口 语,比如自己对自己讲英语,自己开口描述所看到的景物、口述自己正在做的事情。这里 要强调的是,一定要“说”出来,而不是在心里默想。“说出来”与“默想”是两个不同 的层次,很多人在心里想的很好,但一张嘴就又出错了。 这里介绍一种非常有效且很容易坚持的自己练习口语的方法口译英汉对照的小说或其 他读物。 首先读汉语部分,然后逐句直接口译成英文,完成一小段后,去看书上的对应英文部分并 与我们的口译进行比较,这样马上就可以发现口译的错误和缺点,在改进中获得进步。可 以从比较简单的读物开始,而且要大量练习。刚开始时可能速读较慢,费时较多,但慢慢 的,你会觉得你的反应速度和口语流利度越来越高了。 三、考前准备,不容忽视三、考前准备,不容忽视 1. 考前要做好主题准备工作,包括了解一些常用、热点话题,积累一些话题词汇,准备能 套用的几十个常用句型备用。 2. 准备一个自我介绍。自我介绍尽量准备的有特色一点,生动一些,给考官以眼前一亮的 感觉。自我介绍不要过分繁杂、冗长,不要为了使用某些也许会增光添彩的语句而使本该 简短的文字变得复杂、不自然。自我介绍要实事求是,不要撒谎,不要特意把自己塑造成 一个优秀大学生的样子。一切实话实说即好,展现最自然的自己。 四、随机应变,笑傲考场四、随机应变,笑傲考场 1.考前热身,了解搭档。考试之前,考官会对所有考生进行随机分组,通常三个人一组, 并给一定时间让考生间先进行一下交流,这就是所谓的热身。千万不要小瞧这个热身,大 家要抓紧时间交流,因为每个人的口语都有自己的特色,很少有考生的发音是完全标准的 ,因此要在这有限的时间内尽可能的熟悉伙伴的发音特点,基本了解他们的性格,对他们 针对话题可能作出的反应最好心中有点数,这样等到正式考试时,大家才能有好的配合。 2. 专心致志。整个考试过程都应保持注意力高度集中,最好能做到悉心倾听每一个同伴的 发言,以有备无患,免得突然叫到你而搞得手足无措。再就是眼神要坚定、真切、自然, 不要四处游离;不要过于幽默,以免显得做作、不自然,甚至变成滑稽。 3. 不慌不忙。在你考试陈述的过程中,考官随时有可能打断你,问你问题,这时一定不要 紧张,听清老师的提问,从容回答。其实,对于 CET-SET 这一层级的考试,考官不会故意 刁难学生的。因此,何不把眼前的老师们当成你在英语角聊天时遇到的朋友,轻松应对, 自然的回答他们的问题呢! 大学英语四六级口语考试真题 1 四六级口语考试 2005 年真题 2005.5.14 Topic Area: Elderly People Topic: Life After Retirement Questions: (Warm-up questions) Can you say something about your grandparents? What do you think elderly people need most? (Please give your reasons.) Some people find a new job after they retire. What do you think about that? What kind of jobs do you think are available for elderly people? Why? What can elderly people do to stay healthy? What should we do to show our concern for elderly people? Discussion: Whether early retirement should be encouraged in China. Please describe peoples life after retirement as shown in your pictures and comment on them. C1: Traveling C2: Learning something new. C3: Taking care of grandchildren. C4: Having a good time. Last questions: Why do some people prefer late retirement to early retirement? Do you think elderly people would like to live in homes for the elderly? (Please explain.) Do you think jogging is good exercise for elderly people? (Please explain.) What can people do for their community after they retire? Do elderly people like living with their children or grandchildren? (Why or why not?) 2005.5.15 Topic Area: Information Technology Topic: Surfing the Net Questions: (Warm-up questions) It is easy for you to access the Internet? (If yes How often? If not Why not?) People often say we are now living in a small world. Whats your opinion? What do you think is the most convenient means of communication? (Please give your reasons.) Mobile phones are popular with teenagers. Do you think its a good thing? (Why or why not?) More and more people are using mobile phones. What do you think about that How do you usually communicate with your family and friends? Discussion: Whether student access to certain Internet sites should be controlled. Please talk about surfing the Net with respect to the advaantages and disadvantages listed on your card: C1: useful information / harmful information C2: communication via the Internet / junk email, computer viruses, etc. C3: e-learning / overindulging in computer games C4: e-shopping / computer crimes Last questions: Whats your advice to classmates and friends who spend too much time surfing the Net? Its said that students who major in information technology are likely to get a good job. Whats your opinion? Do you think e-learning is an efficient way of learning? (Why or why not?) What websites do you often visit? (Why?) What do you think is the future of e-business? 2005.5.15 Topic Area: University Life Topic: Coping with Stress Questions: (Warm-up questions) What do you think of campus life? Hows the food in your school dining hall? How often do you have tests? What if you dont do well on the tests? How do you usually spend your weekends? What would you do if you feel l
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