2011年芜湖县一中自主招生英语试卷.doc

学校 姓名 准考证号 座位号 装订线 芜湖县一中2010年自主招生考试试卷英 语 ( 满分120分，考试时间 120分钟 ) 一、听力部分 （共 20分）. 根据所听到的句子，选择正确答语。（ 5分，每小题1分）1. a. good luck to you. b. nice to meet you, too. c. best wishes to you. 2. a. its small. b. its cheap. c. its five dollars. 3. a. good idea. b. here you are. c. thank you. 4. a. sure, id love to. b. thats too bad. c. its a pity. 5. a. you are welcome. b. no, not at all. c. well done. . 听对话，回答问题 （5分，每小题1分）听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两小题。6. where is lily going for her french lesson? a. in her school. b. in a language school. c. in an art school.7. what is she planning to do in france? a. to have fun. b. to improve her french. c. to learn painting.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8. what is rose busy with? a. her trip plan. b. her school exam. c. her summer programme.9. who will go camping with rose? a. bill b. her sister. c. her classmate.10. how does rose find bills suggestion about camping? a. wonderful. b. crazy. c. strange. 听短文并根据短文内容选择正确答案。（5分，每小题1分）11. richard worked in .a. a factory. b. a shop c. a restaurant 12. after work, richard most of the time.a. read books at home b. visited his friends c. drank wine13. he spent a lot of money in .a. watching movies b. buying books c. drinking wine14. one evening, richard asked his friend .a. to have a meal with him b. to visit his home c. to stop a taxi15. which of the following is true? a. richard opened the door himself easily.b. richard couldnt open the door without any help.c. richard couldnt open the door because it was moving then. 听短文，完成下面表格，每空一词。（5分，每空1分） the first familyobama president of the united states michelleobamas wifeborn and grew up in the 16 of chicago withmany successes in her life. marianmichelles 17 help to take care of the girls in the white house. maliaobamas daughtera ten-year-old girl in grade 18 sashaobamas daughtera girl of 19 in grade two boa pet doga water dog with less 20 than other dogs.16. 17. 18. 19. 20 二、笔试部分 （100分）. 单项选择 （15分，每小题1分） 从下列各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。21. amusement park you visited yesterday is kind of small, but its interesting one.a. the, the b. /, a c. the, an d. an, the22. you write letters to your cousin. you can chat with her online.a. cant b. neednt c. shouldnt d. mustnt23. the schools in the earthquake are being built by workers from all of the country.a. destroyed b. destroying c. to destroy d. destroys24. - will your headmaster come back from australia? - in a few days.a. how often b. how soon c. how fast d. how long25. last week when she walked the lake, she saw someone in it.a. passed, swim b. passed, swimming c. past, swim d. past, swimming 26. the color of her skirt is different from of mine. a. one b. that c. it d. this27.- do you have enough men to carry these chairs? -no. i think we need_ _ men. a. another b. two others c. more twod. two more-28. he is not a kind-hearted man._ _ people_ _him. a. few, can get on b. very few, can get on well with c. quite a few, will get on d. very little, will get on well with29. you wont follow his example, will you? _ . i dont think he is right. a. no, i wont b. yes, i will c. no, i will d. yes, i wont30. i was reading a newspaper _ he came in.a. as soon asb. sincec. whiled. when31. dont eat that meat. it smells_.a. dirty b. delicious c. terrible d. sweet32. there are so many beautiful presents in the shop that i dont know _.a. which one to chooseb. to choose which onec. which to choose oned. to choose one which33. their school is three times as_ as ours. that means our school is_ than theirs.a. big, three times smaller b. small, largec. big, small d. large, twice smaller34. in our class _ of the students_ girls.a. three fifths, areb. three fifth, arec. three fifths, isd. three fifth, is35. thought is the key opens the doors of the world.a. why b. where c. which d. who. 完型填空（30分，每题1.5分） 阅读下面两篇短文，然后从每题所给的a、b、c、d 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。amr white works in an office. he liked reading in bed when he was at school. it was bad for his 36 and now he has near sight ( 近视 ). but he wouldnt want 37 to know about it and he never wears a pair of glasses. it often 38 him some trouble.one winter morning he was sent to a village school on business . he 39 a bus at a stop in a small town. then he had to walk there. the road to the village wasnt smooth (平坦). he fell over some times and it 40 his clothes dirty. 41 he got to the village. suddenly it began to blow and it got colder. he was looking for the school while his 42 was blown off. he began to run after it but he couldnt get it. he couldnt understand why his hat ran into a house as if it had 43 . and he ran into the house, 44 .a woman stopped him and shouted angrily, “ 45 are you running after my hen for?”36. a. ears b. nose c. mouth d. eyes 37. a. anybody else b. nobody c. woman d. somebody 38. a. follows b. takes c. brings d. carries 39. a. took off b. got off c. got on d. came on 40. a. let b. made c. gave d. felt 41. a. at first b. at home c. at times d. at last 42. a. clothes b. bag c. hat d. glasses 43. a. legs b. hands c. shoes d. arms 44. a. always b. also c. either d. too 45. a. what b. why c. which d. who bthe world is not only hungry,but also thirsty 46 water. this 47 seem strange to you, since nearly 75 % of the earths surface is covered 48 water. but about 97% of this huge amount is sea water, or salt water. man can only drink and use 49 3% - the fresh water that comes from rivers, lakes,underground, and other sources. and we cannot 50 use all of that, because some of it is in the form of icebergs and glaciers. even worse, some of it 51 . however, as things stand today, this small amount of fresh water, which is constantly being replaced 52 rainfall, is still enough for us. but our need for water is increasing 53 - almost day by day. only if we take steps to deal with this problem now can we avoid a severe worldwide water shortage later on. a limited water supply would have a bad effect 54 agriculture and industry. let me give you just one small example of how necessary the water is to industry. did you know that to produce a single ton of steel, it takes about 91, 000 liters of water? we all have to learn how to stop 55 our precious water. one of the first steps we should take is to develop ways of reusing it. experiments have already been done in this field, but only on a small scale. for us, the systems are as important as the spacecraft.46. a. of b. for c. as d. at 47. a. cant b. should c. may d. 不填 48. a. by b. of c. for d. with 49. a. the other b. other c. others d. another 50. a. always b. even c. seldom d. ever 51. a. has polluted b. has been polluted c. polluted d. is polluting 52. a. with b. by c. for d. on 53. a. heavily b. soon c. nearly d. rapidly 54. a. of b. on c. for d. with 55. a. waste b. to waste c. wasting d. wasted . 阅读理解 （40分，每小题2分） 阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案a“who has more questions, a teacher or a student?”about this question a great learned man told his student that nobody does but a teacher.the student got puzzled. with a smile, the teacher drew two circles. within（在里面）the larger one is my knowledge of things, and within the smaller one is yours. out of the circles is still unknown to both of us. since mine is larger, as you can see, the line that marks out the circle is longer. that makes it clear that who has more chances to face something still unknown.56. the great learned man believed that _.a. a teacher has more questions b. a student has more questionsc. both a teacher and a student have questionsd. everyone, except a teacher, has more questions57. the student thought that _.a. a students knowledge is less than his teachers because it comes from the teacherb. a teacher can not necessarily answer all the questions his students askc. those who have less knowledge have more questionsd. anyone who learns more has more questions58. at the end of the story, the great learned man concluded（推断）that _.a. a student should learn from his teacherb. a teacher does not have so many questions as his studentc. a student knows more than his teacherd. a teacher has more chances to face what he doesnt know59. which of the following topics can not express the idea of the story?a. you will never learn enough b. a teacher and his studentc. there is no limit to knowledge d. one is never too old to learn60. we can often find such an article in _.a. the palace museum b. any bookc. the newspaper d. an encyclopedia（百科全书）bnow satellites are helping to forecast the weather. they are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. the satellites take pictures of the atmosphere（大气）, because this is where the weather forms. they send these pictures to the weather stations. so meteorologists（气象学家）can see the weather of any part of the world. from the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. when they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare them with earlier ones. perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. this may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. in their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.so the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead.61. satellites travel _.a. in spaceb. in the atmosphere c. above the ground d. above space62.why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere? because _.a. the weather satellites can do it easily b. clouds form therec. the weather forms there d. the pictures can forecast the weather63. meteorologists forecast the weather _.a. when they have received satellite picturesb. after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier onesc. before they received satellite picturesd. during they study satellite pictures64. maybe well soon be able to forecast the weather for _.a. one dayb. two days c. five days d. seven days or even longer学校 姓名 准考证号 座位号 装订线 65. the main idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in _.a. taking pictures of the atmosphere b. receiving pictures of the atmospherec. doing other work in many ways d. weather forecastingcin almost every big university in the united states, football is a favourite sport. american football is different. players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. they try to take it to the other end of the field. they have four chances to move the ball ten yards（码）. they can carry it or they can throw it. if they move the ball ten yards, they can try to move it another ten yards. if they move it to the end of the field, they receive six points.it is difficult to move the ball. eleven men on the other team try to stop the man with the ball. if he does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team.each university wants its own team to win. many thousands of people come to watch. they all shout for their favourite team.young men and women come on the field to help the people shout more. they dance and jump while they shout. each team plays ten or eleven games each season.the season begins in september and ends in november. if a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. the best teams play again on january 1, the first day of the new year. many people go to see these games and many others watch them on tv.66. the passage talks about _.a. football b. how to play footballc. american sports d. american football67. we can _ the football in both american football and chinese football.a. kick b. throw c. run with d. catch68. why is it difficult to move the ball? because _.a. ten yards is a long wayb. many men on the other team try not to let the ball come nearc. the playing field is very larged. eleven men have to catch the ball one by one69. if they _, the teams will play on january 1.a. receive six points b. play eleven games in the seasonc. are the best teams d. move the ball to the end of the field70. many people come to watch football and they want their team to win. which of the following is not their act? a. jumping b. dancing c. crying d. shoutingdless than one year, after wenchuan earthquake, a devastating(毁灭性的) quake hit yushu, qinghai province on april 14, 2010. more than 2,000 people lost their lives. from these two disasters we students should learn something about how to protect ourselves when the earthquake happens. here are some tips on how to stay safe in earthquakes.1. stay inside and duck and cover. get under a desk or table, or stand in a corner or under a doorway. cover your head and neck with your arms.2. move against a wall if in a high building with no protective desk or table nearby. cover your head and neck with your arms.3. try to get into an open area away from trees, buildings, walls, and power lines if outdoors.4. pull over to the side of the road away from overpasses and power lines if driving. stay in your car until the shaking ends.5. get away from shelves or other areas where objects may fall if in a crowded store or public area. do not run for the door. lower your body close to the ground and cover your head and neck with your hands and arms.6. stay in your seat if in a cinema or a theater. get below the level of the back of the seat and cover your head and neck wit