高中英语（人教版，必修一）课时作业：unit 5 第2课时

Period TwoLanguage Points.语境填词1In the sight of God，the rich are _ (平等的) to the poor.2The boy is so _ (自私的) and always thinks of himself.3She is _ (慷慨，大方的) and often helps the poor.4_ (质量)often matters more than quantity.5That man _ (贡献) most of his time to studying animals6They decided to _(进攻)at night.7The child has a very _(活跃的)imagination.8There is too much _(暴力)on TV，which may have a bad effect on children.9I refuse to lie about it；its against my _(原则)10This is her first time to perform on the _(舞台).句型转换1In fact，I dont like his design at all._ _ _ _ _，I dont like his design at all.2We should work hard to make our dream come true.We should work hard to _ _ _.3The volunteers are always glad to help others.The volunteers _ always _ _ help others.4As she was worried about her pet，she couldnt sleep well._ _ her pet，she couldnt sleep well.5My father lost his job two years ago.My father _ _ _ _ _ for two years.完成句子1这所学院于1895年由她的家族创办。The college _ by her family in 1895.2错过了这趟车意味着再等一个小时。Missing the bus _ for another hour.3他们用和平方式解决了这个问题。They settled the problem _.4汤姆是我们班第一个养宠物的学生。Tom is _ keep pets in our class.5你是投票赞成还是反对他的决定？Do you _ or _ his decision?6当我处于困境时就求助于朋友们。When I am _，I will _ my friends for help.单项填空1Many soldiers were fighting _ the local people _ the flood in Jiangxi Province then.Awith；against Bwith；for Cfor；against Dfor；for2He was put into prison because he _ some government buildings in South Africa.Ablew up Bblew down Cblew out Dblew over3Busy as the man is，he _ every weekend to staying with his wife and children.Adevotes Bspends Cpicks Dtakes4Although he _ an invitation to work as chairman of the company，as I knew，he refused to _it.Areceived；accept Baccepted；receiveCreceived；receive Daccepted；accept5They are of _ height，but I think Mary _ the job.Aequal；is equal to Bequally；is equal toCequal；equals Dequally；equals6February of 2010 _ the terrible earthquake in Chile(智利)Ahave seen Bhad seen Csaw Dwas seeing7He looked at the box _ the voice came.Awhose Bfrom whichCfrom that Dwhich8Helen had to shout _ above the sound of the music.Amaking herself hear Bto make herself hearCmaking herself heard Dto make herself heard9What surprised me most was not what he said but _ he said it.Athe way Bin the way that Cin the way Dthe way which10Only in this way _ to make an improvement in the operating system.Ayou can hope Byou did hopeCcan you hope Ddid you hope.完形填空Maureen stood by the lake.Suddenly the children came running through the trees with sharp cries of _1_.They rushed up to the _2_，leaning over the clear water，watching the crowds of tiny fish.Some children demanded loudly to go to the boats，but _3_ those who had been left behind at the icecream stall(小摊) came running up to make some announcement or other，and they all _4_ the water and dashed back the _5_ they had come.With growing excitement，Maureen _6_ them.When she _7_ what had been running for，she stopped running.They were _8_ things again.The toy stall was _9_ and they were crowded around it.Behind the _10_ a calm middleaged woman was selling a great variety of small rubbish.She took _11_ from the forest of small hands in exchanging for little boats，plastic dolls，yellow pencils，anything.Maureen leaned against a _12_，looking on.The idea of _13_ washed against her face like a strong current(流)，trying to draw her in.Nona Parker pushed out to the edge of the group and _14_ what she had bought on the ground so that she could see what money she had left in her white purse.Under Maureens _15_ lay a boat，a mouth organ(口琴) and a brown load of bread.Maureen was so full of the _16_ for the things like that she couldnt bear to look at it.She turned her _17_ sharply.Her face was against the tree.She shut her eyes and _18_ eagerly for some money，for the price of a set of toy plates.In a moment，she opened her eyes，_19_ she didnt turn back to the stall.It was too _20_ to see the others buying whatever they wanted.She rubbed almost round the tree，her eyes on the ground.1A.frightBsurpriseCshoutDexcitement2. AspaceBhillClakeDriver3A.whats worseBall at onceCall the timeDmore or less4A.leftBpollutedCpaintedDentered5. AstreetBwayCboatDrestaurant6A.ran afterBsearched forCglared atDgot rid of7A.blamedBsawCpraisedDhelped8A.destroyingBstealingCbuyingDeating9A.closedBtallCdullDopen10A.toyBstallCbuildingDmirror11A.fishBadviceCmoneyDfood12A.treeBwallCstallDcar13A.leavingBrunningCsleepingDspending14A.laidBletCdrewDtasted15A.feetBeyesCshoulderDhands16A.edgeBtirednessCwishDrelation17A.friendBsuggestionCwayDhead18A.wentBstoodCprayedDsearched19A.even ifBifCsoDbut20A.painfulBnervousCenjoyfulDnearsightedchurch，hospital，prison，school等词表示抽象的含义时，通常不用冠词；指具体的建筑物或场所时，应带冠词。His son was put in prison.He went to the prison to see him once a month.他儿子被送进了监狱，他每个月到监狱去看儿子一次。【答案解析】Period TwoLanguage Points.1.equal2.selfish3.generous4.Quality5.devoted6.attack7.active8.violence9.principles10.stage.1.As；a；matter；of；fact2.achieve/realize；our；dream3.are；willing；to4.Worried；about5.has；been；out；of；work.1.was founded2.means waiting3.in a peaceful way4.the first student to5.vote for；against6.in trouble；turn to.1Afight with意为“与并肩作战”，也可以表示“同进行斗争”；fight against意为“同进行斗争”，fight for意为“为而战”。2A考查blow的不同短语。blow up充气，爆炸；blow down吹倒；blow out吹灭，熄灭；blow over停止，平息。结合句意，只有A项适合。3Adevote.to.的含义是“把用于；致力于”；spend需要和doing连用。4Aaccept强调主观同意接受；receive表示客观收到，可能接受，也可能不接受。5Aequal可以作形容词，修饰名词height；be equal to the job“称职”，其中to是介词，故A正确。6Csee此处表示“见证”，生动形象；主语为过去时间名词，应用一般过去时，故选C。7B此处为“介词关系代词”引导的定语从句，原句为“The voice came from the box.”。8D首先要用不定式表示目的。make的宾语herself与hear之间是动宾关系，故用过去分词作宾补，表示“让别人听到自己的声音”。9A句意为：最使我惊奇的不是他说的话，而是他说话的方式。the way后的定语从句“he said it”的引导词可为that或in which，也可以省略。10Conly状语位于句首时主句要部分倒装，排除A、B两项，D项时态不对，故选C。.1D从文章来看，孩子们跑来跑去，是高兴、兴奋的表现，所以他们“兴奋地”叫喊着。2C由句子“Maureen stood by the lake.”可知“他们是朝湖边跑了过来”。3B根据句意“有些孩子大声嚷嚷要去坐船，但突然，那些在小摊那儿的孩子们跑了过来”可知。4A由句子“They were _ things again.The toy stall was _ and they were crowded around it.”可知“他们离开了水，又返回到小摊”。5. B这句话的意思是“顺着他们来的路回去”。6A由“When she _ what had been running for，she stopped running.”可知Maureen跟着他们跑了一阵。7B后面几句话描写的都是Maureen“看到”的。8C上文提到“有些孩子在小摊那儿”，可知“他们买过东西”，现在