unit 3 looking good, feeling good section b word power同步练测（译林牛津必修1）

Unit 3 Looking good, feeling goodSection B Word power 第一题组：I. 单词拼写 1. Millions of people have been (影响) by the heavy snow in the east of Britain.2. Dr. King won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1964 for his (成就) and honor.来源:3. The (运动员) hurt his foot in the race and he missed the chance to win it.4. I had a lot of (邮件) yesterday.5. When will the new driving laws come into (效果)6. His appearance has changed so much that you cannot (认出) him.7. Before you decide to leave your job, (考虑) the effect it will have on your family.II. 用适当的短语填空1. Generally speaking, when taken according to the directions, the drug (没有副作用).2. The storm made one of the babies (滑落) of the nest, which is too young to fly.3. Parents will surely (对有些影响) their children.4. He was ready to (冒险) of being drowned to save the drowning child.5. Twelve people (受伤) in the traffic accident.6. (怎么样) having a walk outside7. He has never (考虑如何解决) the problem.8. I (认为不) he is old enough to go to school.III.完成或翻译句子 1. 关于二氧化碳排放的新标准将很快生效。(effect) New standards on carbon dioxide emission(排放) will soon. 2. 中国的发展影响了中国人的生活，也对世界产生了巨大的影响。(affect, effect) The development of China the life of Chinese, which also on the world.来源: 3. 为了实现一个目标，你首先应该制订计划，这也是你取得成功的第一步。 To , you should first make plans, which is also the first step for you to . 4. 一些大块岩石跌落山体，使房子的墙破裂，惊醒了已经入睡的主人。 Some big stones the hill, which made the wall of the house , and waked up the owner who had . 5. 认为他是不快乐的，尽管他生活在一个富裕的家庭中。 although he lived in a rich family. 6. 我无法想象他们在荒岛上过得愉快。来源: on the deserted island. 7. You didnt mention how old your friend is, but when my brother was about eighteen years old, he was quite thin. (翻译成汉语) 8. 你无法知道这句话的真正含义，但是当你读完这个故事的时候，你就会明白的。来源: You cant understand , but when you have read the story, .IV.单项填空1. Because he had no time to , he attended the ceremony in uniform (工作服). A. get to changeB. get changing C. get changedD. get changeable2. (2013徐州高一检测)Some children receive a good education others never go to school at all. A. while B. whenC. although D. however3. Her hair started as a result of radiation treatment, which annoyed her a lot. A. bringing out B. taking out C. making out D. falling out4. (2013厦门高一检测)Great changes have taken place in Nanjing. I can hardly it. You are right. It is no longer what it used to be ten years age.来源: A. recognizeB. realize C. imagineD. guess5. What a strange man! He loves his wife, but he often beats her. A. at a timeB. at one time 来源:C. in timeD. at the same time 6. (2013合肥高一检测) Relationships with both peers and adults will no doubt how children think and learn. A. limitB. affectC. recoverD. damage 7. The new law has come into ; surely it will have on industry of the country. A. affect; an effectB. effect; affect C. effect; an effectD. an effect; an effect 8. (2013太原高一检测)I dont think it is good for animals to stay at zoos, I agree with you.A. isnt itB. dont IC. is itD. do I 9. (2013株洲高一检测) Smith considers a car, which is considered a must for a businessman like him. A. to buy; to beB. buying; to beC. to buy; beingD. buying; being 10. (2013 岳阳高一检测) Lucy has all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university. A. acquiredB. finishedC. concludedD. achieved 11.How about the movie at the theatre tonight , but Ive got to go over my notes for tomorrows exam. A. All rightB. Sounds great C. I cantD. No, I am terribly sorry 12. (2013襄阳高一检测)Im afraid Ive been a bother these past few days. . You know, were old friends.A. With pleasureB. At your service C. Dont mention itD. Dont bother 13. We are happy that Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in Literature.A. to hearB. hearingC. hearD. heard 14. It takes a long time to a good fame, which is quickly lost just because of one crime or piece of bad behavior. A. build upB. put upC. turn upD. set up 15. It was quite a serious accident, caused by careless driving. A. which I think wasB. I think which wasC. which I think it wasD. I think which it was 16. (2013宿州高一检测)Mr. and Mrs. White bought a tent just now. Oh, they are considering camping this weekend. A. to be goingB. to go C. to have goneD. going17. (2013岳阳高一检测)The doctor is not quite sure about what the head injury will have on the patient. It may even cause brain damage. A. importanceB. effect C. harmD. effort18. (2013大连高一检测)The people you meet your life, and the success and failure you experience. A. effectB. effort C. affectD. cause19. (2013长沙高一检测)We all felt a sense of when we saw so many overseas Chinese coming back safe and sound from abroad. A. safetyB. joy C. dutyD. achievement20. She changed so much that I could hardly her when we met again after a separation of 10 years. A. recognizeB. know C. rememberD. tell21. (2012辽宁高考)Mum, I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until I on Friday. A. get paidB. got paid C. have paidD. had been paid22. (2013岳阳高一检测)Luckily, the new pills didnt make my brothers hair . A. fall downB. fall behind C. fall overD. fall out23. You look happy today. Is there anything good Im very delighted as one of the volunteers(志愿者). A. to chooseB. to be chosen C. choosingD. chosen24. (2012四川高考)At school, some students are active some are shy, yet they can be good friends with one another. A. whileB. although C. soD. asV. 完形填空I live in Watts in South Central L.A. and Im fat. There are many fast food stores near my home and my mom 1 buys hamburgers for dinner. Ive tried to talk her so many times into buying something 2 . But she just doesnt have time to do it. So I had to make better 3 for myself. To 4 more, I talked to Andres Chopin, a student at Jefferson High School who is part of an after-school program where students learn to 5 and theyre taught ways to eat healthily. Andres said its 6 to eat whole foods (全天然食物), like vegetables, fruit and whole grains. Processed foods dont 7 you as many nutrients. He told me to prepare food for myself, 8 I had never cooked before. I thought, “I may not be a good cook, but I can prevent myself from eating things that are 9 for me.” I learned from Andres to look more 10 to food labels for ingredients (成分) that I know are bad for me. Now I know 11 about which foods I can eat more of and which I should eat less of. Ive been eating more fruit and Im getting better about not going into the 12 to see what there is to eat after Ive already eaten. 来源: 13 a habit youve had since you were young is not easy. I want to lose 14 in the healthy way, something I can control for the rest of my life. With time and self-control I know I can 15 it. I can take two ways looking into the 16 at myselffeeling bad about myself or encouraging myself to 17. I choose to encourage myself. After a month I 18 10 pounds. Im not going to 19 trying to eat better. The changes Ive made 20 me to keep on going. I can still do better. 1. A. hardlyB. never C. sometimesD. often 来源:学科网2. A. expensiveB. freshC. healthyD. delicious 3. A. explanationsB. decisions C. waysD. hobbies 4. A. hearB. gain C. tryD. learn 5. A. chooseB. serve C. cookD. eat 6. A. betterB. funnier C. fasterD. simpler 7. A. presentB. introduce C. produceD. give 8. A. sinceB. but C. asD. so 9. A. uselessB. inconvenient C. readyD. bad 来源:10. A. impatientlyB. amazingly C. closelyD. interestingly 11. A. moreB. less C. littleD. all 12. A. hallB. cupboard C. kitchenD. store 13. A. LearningB. Hating C. JudgingD. Breaking 14. A. temperB. shame C. weightD. pressure 15. A. abandonB. make C. preventD. pick 16. A. mirrorB. window C. bookD. plate 17. A. cherishB. prepare C. changeD. move 18. A. gainedB. killed 来源:C. challengedD. lost 19. A. continueB. stop 来源:C. suggestD. keep 20. A. encourageB. arrangeC. requireD. force VI.阅读理解AMany of us have read stories or seen films about space-creatures. They come to the Earth in spaceships that look like flying saucers. These space-creatures do not look like human beings at all, but they are usually very clever. In one film, they were tiny little men with large heads. When they landed on the Earth, they knew exactly what to do. They went straight to the Presidents palace and made him their prisoner!The stories about space-creatures are, of course, not true. Space-creatures exist only in storybooks and films, just like giants and fairies. But many scientists are asking this question“Is there life on other planets” There are millions of planets in the universe, and the Earth is just one of them. Could there be living things on other planets Many people believe that the other planets in the universe are most suitable for living things. Are scientists sure that there is no life on other planetsAt this stage (对于这一点) we still can not be sure. All the planets, except the moon and Mars, are so faraway that it will take hundreds of years for our spaceships to reach them.1. The best title for the passage is “_”.A. Scientific wondersspace-creaturesB. Is there life on other planetsC. Are scientists sureD. Stories about space-creatures2. It is impossible for scientists to know about other planets in the universe because _.A. all the planets, except the moon, are so faraway that it will take hundreds of years for our spaceships to reach themB. all the planets are too far to reachC. all the planets, except the moon and Mars, are so faraway that it will take hundreds of years for our spaceships to reach themD. all the planets are too hot to reach3. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage来源: A. The stories about space-creatures are true.B. Space-creatures are in stories.C. Space-creatures are in films.D. Many scientists are asking if there is life on other planets.4. In the passage the underlined word “straight” means _.A. uprightB. levelC. directlyD. honestB(2013宜宾高一检测)Babysitter (保姆) WantedI am seeking a babysitter for my 6-month-old son. A few hours on Saturdays and Sundays to help me and then other times as needed. He or she should be over 18, responsible, loving, warm, and have some experience in caring for babies. The pay is $10 an hour.If this sounds like a good job to you, please reply to or call 800-4964.Office Manager WantedOur company is looking for a full-time experienced manager to run the business. Strong skills in organization and business management are required for this position. Also, he or she should be familiar with computers.Please reply to or call 800-6978 to apply.Waiter/ Waitress WantedA restaurant is looking for an experienced waiter/waitress. Knowledge of wines and experience in dining are necessary. Must work well under pressure and understand the basics of fine dining and customer service.If youre interested, please contact us at to apply.This is a part-time job.Office Cleaner WantedLooking for a part-time job A position in the Mississauga area needs an office cleaner! Part-time 4 hours a day from 10:00 am to 2:00 pm.来源:Some experience is necessary. Pay: $15 per hourReply to: . or call 800-8197.5. Which of the following positions is a full-time jobA. Babysitter.B. Office manager.C. Waiter / Waitress.D. Office cleaner.6. If you want to apply for the job as a babysitter, you should send an email to .A. 来源:B. C. D. 7. What can we learn from the passage A. The office cleaner has to work three hours each day.B. One can apply for a waiter or waitress by telephone.C. Experience is necessary for all these four jobs. D. A babysitter earns $5 more than an office cleaner per hour. 8Which of the following is necessary for a waiter / waitress A. Being familiar with computers.B. Having knowledge of wines.C. Knowing more about menus.D. Working well with others.VII. 任务型阅读 请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。 注意：每个空格只填一个单词。Some people believe that greed (贪婪) and selfishness (自私) has become the basis of modern society, and we should return to the old traditions of family and community then we will have a better life. To what extent do you agree or disagree with the above opinionIn this fast-paced world, many values are undergoing (经历) major changes. While people traditionally stress caring, sharing and generosity in life and work, modern people seem to be more self-absorbed and self-concerned. Modern people act selfishly to survive the harsh competition of life. They say that it is a jungle out there. To survive, you have to fight with whatever means that come in handy. Obviously greed and selfishness goes perfectly well with such ideas. In a company, employees do everything they can to get better pay and higher position, even at the cost of coworkers. We are in any way advocating any selfish conduct. It is just that people are pressured to act in a certain way due to outside influences. In spite of common practice, it is hard to conclude that modern society is built on greed and selfishness, both of which are not newly invented vocabulary. In ancient times people also did greedy and selfish things though such behaviors were more condemned then. But we can not ignore the fact that people in the past lived a relatively more isolated life and faced less pressure compared with their modern counterparts. Are we happier to share with others and be generous to them There is no fixed answer either. Some people take great pleasure helping and giving to others while others feel happy doing the opposite. But I personally think that people should not be too selfish. Caring for others can actually encourage the development of a mutually beneficial relationship. In conclusion, modern people appear to be more self-centered than those in the past due to strong outside pressure. However, we should encourage people to know the importance of being caring and generous and to build a mutually beneficial relationship with others.Are Modern People Becoming More SelfishPhenomenonIn modern society, many people are (1) and selfishValues are changing来源:来源:来源:来源:In the past people put caring, sharing 来源:and generosity in the first (2) 来源:Nowadays, people seem to be more(3) about themselves(4) are changing tooPeople in the past appeared to be modest and self-effacing (谦让的)People may strive to achieve their own goals at the (5) of their colleaguesThe authors understandingReasons for the changes in the authors eyesThere is fierce (6) and great pressure on modern people, (7) in the changesThe authors (8) towards the topic A relationship which can (9) two sides should be (10) 答案与解析第一题组：I. 1. affected 2. achievement 3. athlete 4. post 5. effect 6. recognize 7. considerII. 1. has no side effect 2. fall out 3. have some effects on 4. take the risk 5. got hurt/ injured 6. How about 7. considered how to solve 8. dont thinkIII. 1. come into effect 2. has affected; has a great effect 3. achieve a goal; achieve success 4. fell off; fall apart; fallen asleep 5. I dont think he was happy 6. I dont imagine that they had a good time 7. 你没有提到你的朋友多大了，不过，我哥哥十八岁的时候非常瘦。8. what the sentence really means; you can figure it out IV.1.C 句意：因为他没时间换衣服，他只好穿着工作服参加典礼。get changed换衣服，固定短语，符合句意。2.A 考查连词。句意：一些孩子接受好的教育，而其他一些根本就没能入学。while表转折，意为“而，然而”，符合句意。3.D 考查短语辨析。句意：由于（接受）放射疗法，她的头发开始脱落，这让她很烦心。fall out脱 落，符合句意。bring out生产；take out拿出；make out弄明白。4.A 考查动词辨析。句意：“南京发生了很大变化。我几乎认不出来了。”“你说对了。它不再是十年前的样子了。”recognize意为“认出，识别”，符合句意。realize意识到；imagine想象；guess猜。5.D 句意：他这个人很奇怪！他爱他的妻子，但同时又经常打她。at the same time同时；at a time一次；at one time曾经，一度；in time及时。由句意可知D项正确。6.B 考查动词辨析。句意：与同龄人及成年人的关系无疑会影响孩子的思考和学习。affect影响，符合句意。limit限制；recover恢复；damage损害。7.C 句意：新的法律已经生效，它一定会对国家的工业产生影响。come into effect开始生效，开始实施；have an effect on对产生影响。故应选C项。8.C 考查反意疑问句。前句句意：我认为动物住在动物园里不好，是吧？否定前移情况下的反意疑问句用肯定句式，且反意疑问部分的主语和助动词与从句一致，故选C。9.B 考查动词搭配。句意：史密斯正考虑买辆小汽车，他认为对像他这样的商人是必须的。consider doing sth.考虑做某事，consider s