module 2 traffic jam period one introduction,reading and vocabulary 同步精练（外研版必修4，课标通用）

Module 2 Traffic Jam Period One Introduction,Reading and Vocabulary 同步精练（外研版必修4，课标通用）时间：45分钟.介副词填空1He raised a hand and waited，and a taxi appeared_no time.2When you take a taxi, you should ask_a receipt.3If you sit upstairs on a doubledecker bus, you can have a good view_the rapidly changing city.4In a minibus you can always get a seat even_rush hours.5Several underground lines are still_construction.6Taxis usually display the price per kilometer_the window.7Tourists to Beijing shouldnt miss the 103 bus which goes_the Forbidden City and the White Pagoda in Beihai Park.8Minibuses can offer an alternative_expensive taxis and crowded public transport in some areas.答案1.in2.for3.of4.in5.under6.on7.past8.to.单词拼写1Shopping windows_(展示) the latest fashions are very attractive.2Youre not allowed to park here unless you have a_(许可证)3I want to buy two secondclass_(单程票) to Shanghai.4Few people have_(探索) the area from St.Louis to the Pacific.5There are no simple_(解决方法) to the problem of overpopulation.6His collection of paintings is most i_.7Trains are fast and_(方便的), but rush hours can be terrible.8The speed l_on this road is 70 kmph.答案1.displaying2.permit3.singles4.explored 5solution6.impressive7.convenient8.limit.翻译与仿写1Simply raise your hand, and a taxi appears in no time. 翻译：_仿写：再给他机会试一次，他会成功的。_答案只要你招招手，马上就会有出租车开过来。Give him a chance to try again, and he will succeed.2There are 20,000 buses and trolleybuses in Beijing, but they can get very crowded.翻译：_仿写：要是你对他那么粗鲁的话，他会受伤的。_答案在北京有20,000辆公共汽车和电车，但有的时候也会很挤。If you are so rude to him, he will get hurt.3However, there is also a night bus service, provided by buses with a number in the 200s.翻译：_仿写：我不知道该怎么处理在图书馆里发现的那些钱。_答案不过，也有夜班车，编号在200到300之间。I dont know how to deal with the money discovered in the library.4Tricycles are worth using if you want to explore the narrow alleys (hutong) of old Beijing.翻译：_仿写：如果你想了解美国的文化的话，这本书是值得一读的。_答案如果你想探索一下北京的老胡同的话，人力三轮车是值得一试的。If you want to know something about the American culture，the book is worth reading.语篇填空Taxis 1._the price on the window.You should make sure the cab has a business 2._before taking a taxi.There are many buses in Beijing, but they can get very 3._，so passengers should avoid the 4._hour.Buses 5._1100 are limited to travel within the city center.youd better take a doubledecker bus, which offers a good 6._of the city.Minibuses provide a(n) 7._to taxis and buses.Several underground lines are under 8._in Beijing.Trains are fast and 9._.You can use tricycles if you are interested in 10._the narrow alleys of Beijing.答案1.display2.permit3.crowded4.rush5.numbered6.view7.alternative8.construction9.convenient10.exploring.单项填空1Why ask me to take that early bus?Because that bus_the 9：30 am train at Boston.Ajoins to Bjoins upCunites with Dconnects with解析考查动词短语辨析。connect with表示“连接”，句意：为什么让我坐那趟早班车？因为那趟车与波士顿早上9：30的火车相衔接。join to“结合，联合”；join up“与会合或相聚”；unite with“使统一或联合”。答案D2If_， we can meet at half past seven tomorrow evening to discuss the matter.Ayou are convenientByou will be convenientCit is convenient for youDit will be convenient for you解析convenient主语只能是it或其它指物的词，且主句含有将来意义，故C项正确。句意为：如果你方便的话我们可以在明天上午7：30碰头来讨论一下这件事。答案C3The book is_.Aworth being read Bworth to be read Cworth of being read Dworth reading解析be worth doing 值得做，主动形式表达被动含义。句意为：这本书值得一读。答案D4It was not until the beginning of the twentieth century that man began to_space.Aexplain Bexpect Cexplore Dexperience答案C5Due to the traffic jam, thousands of passengers remained_on the freeway.Astuck Bsticking Cto be sticking Dto have stuck解析remain 为系动词，后接形容词作表语。句意为：由于交通拥挤，成千上万的旅客被困在高速路上。答案A6No one was permitted_ the empty house without his permission.Aentering Bto enterCentering into Dto enter into 答案B7It took her quite a long time to_her homesickness.Aget over Bget aroundCget down Dget away解析句意：她过了很长时间才不想家了。get over意为“从(疾病、失望等)中恢复过来；克服”；get around意为“旅游，传开”等；get down意为“下车；使沮丧”；get away意为“走开；逃脱”。答案A8Your ideas are very interesting, but we need_suggestions to get us out of the mess.Aimpressive BsimilarCpractical Dtraditional解析考查形容词词义的辨析。A项给人印象深刻的；B项相同的；C项实用的；D项传统的。句意为：你的想法很有趣，但我们需要一些实用的建议来使我们摆脱目前的困境。答案C9An award was_to Professor Li for his great achievements.Ashown BpresentedCprovided Dpraised解析考查动词词义辨析。present sth to sb把颁发给某人；provide sth to sb给某人提供某物。句意为：奖品因为李教授的成就而颁发给了他。答案B10He told us whether to have a picnic was still under_.Aconstruction BcontrolCattack Ddiscussion解析under discussion在讨论中；under construction在建设中；under control被控制；under attack遭受攻击。答案D11Scientists found many stones_ with numbers on the mountains.Amarking BmarkedCbeing marked Dhave been marked解析stones与mark之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故应用过去分词做宾补。句意为：科学家们发现山上的许多石头都被刻上了数字。答案B12If we sit near_front of the bus, well have_better view.A/；the Bthe；a C/；a Dthe；the解析第一空表示特指概念，故用定冠词the；第二空have a better view of为短语的搭配形式，意为更好地欣赏的景色。答案B13The two girls are so alike that strangers find_difficult to tell one from the other.(2011山东) Ait Bthem Cher Dthat解析it 为形式宾语，代替真正的宾语to tell one from the other。句意为：那两个女孩如此相像以至于陌生人很难把她们区分开来。答案A14It is usually warm in my hometown in March, but it _be rather cold sometimes.Amust Bcan Cshould Dwould解析can 用于肯定句中表示推测时意为“有时候会”。句意为：三月份我的家乡天气会很暖和，但有时候相当冷。答案B15Please wait patiently.You will see him_.Aat one time Bin time Con time Dat times解析句意：请耐心等。你早晚会见到他的。at one time曾经，一度；in time及时，迟早；on time按时，准时；at times有时。答案B.完形填空Last Sunday, in my return from a weekend in the country, I took a taxi from Waterloo Station to my home in North London.We hadnt gone very far_1_we had to stop at one of the many trafficlights.Just as the light was changing to_2_a policeman pulled_3_the door of the taxi, jumped in, shouted to the driver，“_4_that blue car in front.Its been stolen.” and he sat down on the seat beside me.Then he seemed to see me for the first time_5_he said quickly but clearly, “Sorry Sir, but Ive got to catch that car.” The taxi driver_6_the speed without saying anything.After a few hundred yards the blue car stopped at_7_trafficlight and we drew up alongside.The policeman got out, ran round to the_8_of the blue car, opened it and_9_the driver out.I couldnt hear what was said, but after a few minutes the policeman_10_to me and I went up to him.He asked me to help him take the car thief to the nearest_11_.The three of us got into the_12_.We drove off_13_the taxi following.I didnt like sitting next to the_14_， who was a young, rather toughlooking man, but I had no_15_.Luckily it wasnt far to the policestation.When we got there the policeman_16_my name and address, thanked me for my_17_and said I could go.So I got back into my taxi and we drove off again.The taxidriver said_18_that it was the second time in a month he had been_19_to help the police, and he_20_it wouldnt happen again.1A.until Bbecause Cafter Dbefore解析before此处意为“就”。答案D2A.orange Byellow Cred Dgreen解析由下文中的The taxi driver_6_the speed without saying anything.可知此处指就在红灯变为绿灯时。答案D3A.out Bup Copen Daside解析pull open the door 一把拉开车门。答案C4A.Follow BCatch CKnock DWatch解析由 Its been stolen.可知车是被偷来的，因此应该是抓住那辆车而不仅仅是跟着它。下文的Sorry Sir, but Ive got to catch that car.也起到了提示作用。答案B5A.after Bbefore Cso Dbecause解析警察上车后先对司机下了命令之后才和“我”打招呼，因此主从句之间存在因果关系。答案D6A.increased Bkept Cslowed Dremoved解析既然是去追赶车辆，那就应该是加快速度。答案A7A.a Bthe Canother Dthe other解析前文中提到警察在路口上的出租车，因此此处指另外一个路口。答案C8A.back Btop Cdrivers door Dpassengers door解析由opened it and_9_the driver out.可知警察