高考英语语法八个重点

（一）冠词1. Most animals have little connection with _ animals of _ different kind unless they kill them for food. A. the ; a B. - ; a C. the ; the D. - ; the (NMET 2000)2. The warmth of _ sweater will of course be determined by the sorts of _ wool used. A. the ; the B. the ; - C. - ; the D. - ; - (NMET 2001)3. Jumping out of_ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite _exciting experience. A.-; the B.-; an C .an ; an D. the ; the (NMET 2002)4. The sign reads In case of _ fire, break the glass and push _ reed button. A. - ; a B. - ; the C. the ; the D. a ; a (NMET 2003)8. While he was investigating ways to improve the telescope, Newton made _ discover which completely changed _ mans understanding of colour. （2004广东） A. a; 不填 B. a; the C. 不填; the D. the; a9. When you come here for your holiday next time, don t go to _ hotel; I can find you_ bed in my flat. （2004 A. the; a B. the; 不填 C. a; the D. a; 不填10. _ on-going division between English-speaking Canadians and French-speaking Canadians is _ major concern of the country. （2004北京）A. The; 不填 B. The; a C. An; the D. An; 不填11. For a long time they walked without saying word. Jim was the first to break silence. （2004湖南） A. the; a B. a; the C. a; / D. the; / 12. Tom owns _larger collection of _ books than any other student in our class. （2004江苏） A. the; 不填 B. a; 不填 C. a; the D. 不填; the13. When he left college , he got a job as reporter in a newspaper office. （2004天津） A. 不填；a B. 不填；the C. a； the D. the； the14Whenyoufinishreadingthebook.youwillhave betterunderstandingof life. （2004辽宁）Aa;theBthe;aC不填;theDa;不填15Itis_worldofwonders,worldwhereanythingcanhappen. （2004福建）Aa;the Ba;a Cthe;a D不填；不填16.Themostimportantthingaboutcottoninhistoryis_partthatitplayedinIndustrialRevolution. （2004重庆） A.不填；不填 B.the；不填 C.the;the D.a;the17.TheWilsonslivein_A-shapedhousenearthecoast.Itis_17thcenturycottage. （2004浙江）A.the,/ B.an,the C./,the D.an,a18.(北京卷)21. It is often said that _ teachers have _ very easy life. A. 不填；不填B. 不填；aC. the, 不填D. the, a19.（山东卷）23. I knew _ John Lennon, but not _ famous one.A. 不填；aB. a；theC. 不填；theD. the；a20.（湖南卷）29. I cant remember when exactly the Robinsons left _ city. I only remember it was _ Monday. A. the, the B. a, the C. a, a D. the, a21. (江苏卷)21. On May 5, 2005, at _World Table Tennis Championship, Kong Linghui and Wang Hao won the gold medal in mens doubles with _ score of 4: 1.A. a; a B. 不填; the C. a; 不填 D. the; a22. (江西卷)27If you grow up in _ large family, you are more likely to develop _ ability to get on well with _ others.A/; an; theBa; the; /Cthe; an; theDa; the; the23.（全国卷3）15If you go by _ train, you can have quite a comfortable journey, but make sure you get _ fast one.Athe; theB不填；aCthe; a D不填；不填24.（浙江卷）4. Mrs. Taylor has _ 8-year-old daughter who has _ gift for paintingshe has won two national prizes.Aa; a Ban; the Can; a Dthe; a25. （安徽卷）25. After dinner he gave Mr. Richardson _ ride to _ Capital Airport.A. the; a B. a; the C. 不填; a D.不填; the26.（辽宁卷）31This book tells _ life story of John Smith, who left _ school and worked for a newspaper at the age of 16.Athe; theBa; the Cthe; 不填Da; 不填（二）介词和连词1. Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hung up _ I could answer the phone. A. as B. since C. until D. before (NMET 2000)2. _ production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year. A. As B. For C. With D. Through (NMET 2000)3. The WTO cannot live up to its name _ it does not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind. A. as long as B. while C. if D. even though (NMET 2000)4. I dont think Ill need any money but Ill bring some_.A. at last B. in case C. once again D. in time (NMET 2000)5. The home improvements have taken what little there is _ my spare time.A. from B. in C. of D. at (NMET2001)6. Excuse me for breaking in, _ I have some news for you. A. so B. and C. but D. yet (NMET 2002)7. Were going to the bookstore in Johns car. You can come with us _ you can meet us there later. A. but B. and C. or D. then (NMET 2003)8.To enjoy the scenery, Irene would rather spend long hours on the train _ travel by air.A. as B. to C. than D. while (NMET 2004)9. I hope you dont mind me asking, _ where did you buy those shoes?A. so B. and C. yet D. but (NMET 2004)10.I do every single bit of housework _my husband Bob just does the dishes now and then.A. since B. while C. when D. as (NMET 2004)11. I feel that one of my main duties _ a teacher is to help the students to become better learners. （2004广东） A. for B. by C. as D. with 12. _ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend. （2004北京） A. With B. Besides C. As forD. Because of13. You cant wear a blue jacket that shirt - itll look terrible. （2004湖南）A. on B. above C. up D. over 14. I accept that he is not perfect, I do actually like the person. （2004江苏） A. While B. Since C. Before D. Unless15. He got to the station early,_ missing his train. （2004江苏）A. in case of B. instead of C. for fear of D. in search of16. Stand over there youll be able to see it better. （2004天津）A. or B. while C. but D. and17.Theaccidentisreportedtohaveoccurred_thefirstSundayinFebruary. (2004上海) A.atB.onC.inD.to18.Jasminewasholidayingwithherfamilyinawildlifepark_shewasbittenonthelegbyalion. （2004上海） A.whenB.whileC.sinceD.once19Therearemanykindsofsports,myfavoriteisswimming. （2004辽宁）AasBthenCsoDbut20Idliketobuyahousemodern,comfortable,and_inaquietneighborhood. （2004福 建）AinallBaboveallCafterallDatall21Itwasapitythatthegreatwriterdied_hisworksunfinished. （2004福建） Afor Bwith Cfrom Dof22.IthinkGeorgedoesntreallycareforTVplays.Right,_hestillwatchestheprogram. （2004重庆）A.and B.but C.or D.so23.Thewinterof1990wasextremelybad._mostpeoplesayitwastheworstwinteroftheirlives. （2004浙江）A.AtlastB.InfactC.InawordD.Asaresult24._modelingbusinessisbynomeanseasytogetinto,thegoodmodelwillalwaysbeindemand. （2004浙江）A.While B.Since C.As D.If25.（湖南卷）He suddenly saw Sue _ the room. He pushed his way _ the crowd of people to get to her. A. across, across B. over, through C. over, into D. across, through26.（全国卷3）We hadnt planned to meet. We met _ chance.AofBinCforDby27.（全国卷1）No one helped me . I did it all myself .Afor Bby Cfrom Dto 28.（上海卷）John became a football coach in Sealion Middle School_ the beginning of March.A. on B. forC. withD. at29.（重庆卷）You know. Bob is a little slow _ understanding, so So I have to be patient _ him.A. in ; with B. on; with C. in; to D. at; for30. (江西卷)Your uncle seems to be a good driver ; ,I wouldnt dare to travel in his Car .Aeven so Beven though Ctherefore Dso 31.（全国卷1）They wanted to charge $ 5, 000 for the car , we managed to bring the price down .Abut Bso Cwhen Dsince 32.（辽宁卷）Follow your doctors advice, _ your cough will get worse.Aor BandCthenDso （三）形容词和副词1. _ to take this adventure course will certainly learn a lot of useful skills. A. Brave enough students B. Enough brave students C. Students brave enough D. Students enough brave (NMET2000)2. Its always difficult being in a foreign country,_ if you dont speak the language. A. extremely B. naturally C. basically D. especially (NMET 2000)2. It is generally believed that teaching is _ it is a science. (NMET 2001) A. as art much as B. much an art as C. as an art much as D. as much an art as3. Boris has brains. In fact, I doubt whether anyone in the class has _IQ. A. a high B. a higher C. the higher D. the highest (NMET 2002)4. Allen had to call a taxi because the box was _ to carry all the way home. (NMET 2003)A.much too heavy B. too much heavy C. heavy too much D. too heavy much5. When we plan our vacation, mother often offers _ suggestions.A. careful B. practical C. effective D. acceptable (NMET 2004)6. It is _ any wonder that his friend doesnt like watching television much. （2004广东）A. no B. such C. nearly D. hardly7. Sometimes it was a bit boring to work there because there wasnt always _ much to do. （2004广东） A. such B. that C. more D. very8. The great success of this programme has been _ due to the support given by the local businessmen. （2004广东） A. rather B. very C. quickly D. largely9. Mary kept weighing herself to see how much _ she was getting. （2004A. heavier B. heavy C. the heavier D. the heaviest10. I dont mind picking up your things from the store. _ , the walk will do me good. （2004 A. Sooner or later B. Still C. In time D. Besides11. Everyone was on time for the meeting - Chris, whos usually ten minutes late for everything. （2004湖南） A. but B. only C. even D. yet 12. That doesnt sound very frightening, Paul. Ive seen . What did you like most about the film? （2004湖南） A. better B. worse C. best D. worst13. The_house smells as if it hasnt been lived in for years. （2004江苏）A. little white wooden B. little wooden whiteC. white wooden little D. wooden white little14. I must be getting fat - I can _ do my trousers up. （2004四川吉林） A. fairly B. hardly C. nearly D. seldom15. Mr. Smith used to smoke but he has given it up. （2004天津）A. seriously B. heavily C. badly D. hardly16. I got the story from Tom and people who had worked with him. （2004天津）A. every other B. many others C. some other D. other than17.HespeaksEnglishwellindeed,butofcoursenot_anativespeaker. （2004上海） A.asfluentas B.morefluentthan C.sofluentlyas D.muchfluentlythan18JohnSmith,asuccessfulbusinessman,hasa car. （2004辽宁）AlargeGermanwhiteBlargewhiteGermanCwhitelargeGermanDGermanlargewhite19Ihavedonemuchofthework.Couldyoupleasefinish intwodays? （2004辽宁）AtherestBtheotherCanotherDtheothers20WhichofthethreewaysshallItaketothevillage?_wayasyouplease. （2004福建） AEach BEvery CAny DEither21.Thenumberofpeoplepresentattheconcertwas_thanexpected.Thereweremanytickets left. （2004福建）Amuchsmaller Bmuchmore Cmuchlarger Dmanymore21._studentsarerequiredtotakepartintheboatrace. （2004浙江） A.TenstrongyoungChinese B.TenChinesestrongyoung C.Chinesetenyoungstrong D.YoungstrongtenChinese22.In_Chineseculture,marriagedecisionswereoftenmadebyparentsfortheirchildren. （2004上海） A.traditional B.historic C.remote D.initial23.Mostpeopleonthisislandarerecreationalfishers,and_,fishingformsanactualpartof theirleisuretime. （2004上海） A.accidentally B.purposefullyC.obviously D.formally24. (北京卷) This _ girl is Linds cousin. A. pretty little SpanishB. Spanish little pretty C. Spanish pretty littleD. little pretty Spanish 25.（山东卷） - Have you been to New Zealand? - No. Id like to, _.A. tooB. thoughC. yetD. either 26. （山东卷）Mr. Smith owns _ collection of coins than anyone else I have ever met.A. largerB. a largerC. the largerD. a large27. （山东卷） - _ that he managed to get the information? - Oh, a friend of his helped him.A. Where was itB. What was itC. How was itD. Why was it 28. (广东卷) John is very lazy. He falls _ behind in his studies. A. very B. far C. more D. still 29.（湖北卷）To understand the grammar of the sentence, you must break it into parts.AdownBupCoffDout 30.（湖北卷）What a table ! Ive never seen such a thing before .It is it is long.Ahalf not as wide asBwide not as half asCnot half as wide asDas wide as not half 31. (江苏卷) - How is everything going on with you in Europe? -Quite well. Not so smoothly as I hoped, _. A. though B. instead C. either D. too 32. (江苏卷) David has won the first prize in singing; he is still very excited now and feels_ desire to go to bed.A. the most B. more C. worse D. the least 33. （全国卷3）Is your headache getting_? No, its worse.AbetterBbadClessDwell 34. (江西卷) Must I turn off the gas after cooking ? Of course . You can never be careful with that .Aenough Btoo Cso Dvery 35. （上海卷）There was such long queue for coffee at the interval that we _ gave up.A. eventually B. unfortunatelyC. generouslyD. purposefully 36. （上海卷）At times, worrying is a normal, _ response to a difficult event or situation - a loved one being injured in an accident, for example.A. effective B. individualC. inevitableD. unfavorable 37. （浙江卷）My mother always gets a bit _ if we dont arrive when we say we will. AanxiousBashamed Cweak Dpatient 38. （浙江卷）Bob ran the 100 meters in 9.91 seconds, and I have not seen _ this year.Athe bestBbetterCthe most Dmore 39.（天津卷）If it is quite _ to you, I will visit you next Tuesday.A. convenient B. fair C. easy D. comfortable 40.（安徽卷）John is the tallest boy in the class, _ according to himself.A. five foot eight as tall as B. as tall as five foot eightC. as five foot eight tall as D. as tall five foot eight as 四：动词的时态和语态1. - Youve left the light on. - Oh, so I have. _ and turn it off. A. Ill go B. Ive gone C. I go D. Im going (NMET 2000)2. The reporter said that the UFO _ east to west when he saw it. A. was traveling B. traveled C. had been traveling D. was to travel (NMET 2000)3. - How are you today ? - Oh, I _ as ill as I do now for a very long time.A. didnt feel B. wasnt feeling C. dont feel D. havent felt (NMET 2000)4. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology_ so rapidly. A. is changing B. has changed C. will have changed D. will change (NMET 2001)5. I _ pingpong quite well, but I havent had time to play since the new year. (NMET2001) A. will play B. have played C. played D. play6. Visitors _ not to touch the exhibits. (NMET 2001) A. will request B . request C. are requesting D. are requested7.-You havent said a word about my new coat, Brenda. Do you like it? -Im sorry I _ anything about it sooner. I certainly think its pretty on you. A. wasnt saying B. dont say C. wont say D. didnt say (NMET 2002)8. I wonder why Jenny _ us recently. We should have heard from her by now. A. hasnt written B. doesnt write C. wont write D. hadnt written (NMET 2002)9. - Sorry, Joe. I didnt mean to- Dont call me Joe. I am Mr Parker to you, and _ you forget it! A. do B. didnt C. did d. dont (NMET 2003)10. All morning as she waited for the medical report from the doctor, her ner