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. 短语连线语连线 1. cross the street A. 向左拐 2. point to the right B. 在去的路上 3. take the school bus C. 穿过过街道 4. turn left D. 指向右边边 5. on the way to. . . E. 乘校车车 . 句型展示 1. 不能停下来。 _ _ . 2. 我们们要经过经过 我最喜欢欢的一些商店。 We will _ _ some of my favourite shops. 答案:1. No stopping 2. go/walk past 3. 不久,他们经过们经过 了一个大商店橱窗。 Soon, they _ _ a big store window. 4. 我们们不想上学迟迟到。 We dont _ _ _ late for school. 答案:3. walk/go past 4. want to be 1. on ones way to. . . 在某人去的路上 Jenny and Brian are on their way to school. 詹妮和布莱恩在上学的路上。 【典例】On _ way _ home, Ann and Dick met their good friend Jim. A. their; to B. they; to C. their; / D. I; / 【点拨拨】选选C。on ones way to 意为为“在某人去的路上 ”, 其中ones 要和句中的主语语一致,本题题中的主语语是Ann and Dick, 所以用their。home是副词词,不用介词词to。 故选选 C。 用on ones way to要注意两点: (1)ones 要和主语语保持一致,并且要用形容词词性的物主 代词词或名词词所有格,物主代词词也可以用the代替,后面也可 以接地点名词词。 (2)如果表示地点的名词词是副词词,如home, here, there等 ,要省略to。 2. go past 经过经过 We will go past some of my favourite shops. 我们们将经过经过 一些我最喜爱爱的商店。 【典例】She was playing the piano when I _ _ (经经 过过) her room. (根据句意和汉语汉语 提示,完成句子) 【点拨拨】went past/by。该该句空缺的部分为谓语为谓语 ,应应填写 相应应的谓语动词谓语动词 。表示“经过经过 ”的短语为语为 go past 或go by, 句子的时态为过时态为过 去时时,所以填went past/by。 3. pass v. 经过经过 Soon, they pass another window. 不久他们经过们经过 了另一个橱窗。 【典例】Please pass me a knife. (同义义句) Please _ a knife _ me. 【点拨拨】pass; to。该该句中的pass是“传递传递 ” 的意思。 4. cross v. 横穿 They look left, then right, and cross the street. 他们们左右看了看后穿过过了街道。 【典例】选词选词 填空across/cross Its kind of you to help the old _ the road. 【点拨拨】cross。句意:你太好了,帮助老人过马过马 路。cross 和across 都表示“横穿”,但cross 为动词为动词 ,而across为为介词词 。help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事。故此空应应用动词动词 cross 。 cross和across的区别别: cross作动词动词 ,在句中作谓语谓语 , 相当于go across。例如: When you cross the street, look carefully. 当你过马过马 路时时,要仔细细看看。 . 从方框中选词选词 并用其适当形式填空(5分钟钟,10分) cross,past,corner,pass,neighbourhood 1. There are two brooms in the _ of his room. 2. I walked _ the market, but I didnt see my mother. 答案:1. corner 2. past 3. Ling Ming lives here. He is my _ . 4. Dont let the kids _ the street. Its very dangerous. 5. Rememberto buy me a pencil case when you _ the store. 答案:3. neighbourhood 4. cross 5. pass . 单项选择单项选择 (5分钟钟,10分) ( )1. Will you get there by _ bus? No, Ill take _ taxi. A. a; the B. /; a C. a; / D. the; a ( )2. I dropped a set of keys _ my way to school. A. at B. in C. on D. by ( )3. Dont _ the road, there is too much traffic on the road. A. cross B. be crossing C. across D. acrossing ( )4. Please look at the sign“No _ ”. Lets go quickly. A. stop B. stops C. stopping D. to stop ( )5. He is standing _ the corner of the street. A. at B. of C. for D. with . 选词选词 配图图 a cartoon movie,a Chinese restaurant,play football, a bookstore 答案:1. play football 2. a Chinese restaurant 3. a bookstore 4. a cartoon movie . 句型展示 1. 我需要一个大公园来踢足球。 I _ a big park _ _ football. 2. 这这里是一家音像店。 _ _ _ a video store. 答案:1. need; to play 2. Over here is 3. 当李明来的时时候我可以带带他去那里! I can _ Li Ming there when he _ to visit! 4. 我要买买很多书书。 I will buy _ _ _ books. I will buy _ _ books. 答案:3. take; comes 4. a lot of; lots of 1. Over here is a video store. 这这里是一家音像店。 【精讲讲】这这是一个倒装句。英语语句子基本语语序是主语语在前 ,谓语谓语 在后,但是为为了强调调或出于修辞的考虑虑,把句子的 谓语谓语 提到主语语前面,这样这样 的句子就是倒装句。 【典例】A black dog is over here. =_ _ _ a black dog. 【点拨拨】Over here is。over here的反义词组义词组 是over there 。副词词here, there, in, out位于句首表示强调时调时 ,通常需要 倒装。若主语语是名词词,需用完全倒装。例如:Here comes the bus. 公共汽车车来了。当主语语是代词时词时 ,需要部分倒装 。例如:Out he went. 他出去了。 2. . . . soccer makes me thirsty! 足球让让我口渴! 【精讲讲】makes me thirsty是“make +宾语宾语 +形容词词”结结构。 例如:The movie made her sad. 那部电电影使她伤伤心。 【典例】The boss makes us _ over fifteen hours. A. to work B. work C. worked D. working 【点拨拨】选选B。make sb. do sth. 意为为“让让/使某人做某事”是 省略了to的不定式,属于“ make+ 宾语宾语 + 宾语补宾语补 足语语”结结构 。作宾语补宾语补 足语语的有:省略to的不定式、名词词、介词词短语语 或形容词词。 例如: We make him our monitor. 我们选们选 他当班长长。 3. I can take Li Ming there when he comes to visit! 李明来的时时候我可以带带他去那儿! 【精讲讲】when he comes to visit是时间时间 状语语从句。当从句 用一般现现在时时表示时时,主句常用“情态动词态动词 +动词动词 原形”或 一般将来时时表示。 【典例】Please _ me when you _ the airport. A. call; get B. will call; will get C. will call; get D. call; will get 【点拨拨】选选A。本题题是when引导导的时间时间 状语语从句,从句是 一般现现在时时,主句是将来时时。因为为主句是祈使句,应该应该 用 动词动词 原形call,实际实际 上有将来的意思。 I need a place to buy drinks. . . 我需要一个地方买饮买饮 料 【精讲讲】to buy drinks是动词动词 不定式短语语在句中作定语语, 修饰饰前面的place。 【典例】Do you have a house _ ? A. to live B. living C. to live in D. living in 【点拨拨】选选C。句意:你有房子住吗吗?house后面的动词动词 不 定式作其定语语。而live是不及物动词动词 ,故后面用介词词in。 动词动词 不定式作定语语要放在被修饰词饰词 后面,它与前面的被修 饰词饰词 之间间存在动宾动宾 关系、主谓谓关系、或修饰饰关系。例如: I have a lot of housework to do. 我有许许多家务务活要做。(动动 宾宾关系) He is always the first person to come. 他总总是第一个到达。( 主谓谓关系) . 从方框中选词选词 并用其适当形式填空(5分钟钟,10分) customer, perfect, show, complete, cartoon 1. Her dancing is really p_ . 2. In my bookstore, Sally is one of my regular c_ . 3. You cant go out if you dont _ your homework. 答案:1. perfect 2. customers 3. complete 4. Do you like watching sports s_ ? 5. My brother likes _ movies best. 答案:4. shows 5. cartoon . 单项选择单项选择 (5分钟钟,10分) ( )1. I _ to you when I miss you. A. write B. am writing C. will write D. wrote ( )2. Over there _ . A. a schoolbag is B. is a schoolbag C. schoolbags are D. are a schoolbag ( )3. What can you see? _ boys are over there. A. A lot B. Lots of C. A lots of D. Much ( )4. The new clothes make the girl _ . A. happy B. happily C. to happy D. to unhappy ( )5. Please pass me a cup of tea _ . A. to drink B. drink C. drinks D. drinking . 短语连线语连线 1. 写出 A. two pieces of paper 2. 自言自语语 B. get lost 3. 迷路 C. at the entrance of the movie theatre 4. 在电电影院入口 D. write out 5. 两张纸张纸 E. say to oneself . 句型展示 1. 你能告诉诉我去电电影院的路吗吗? (1)Could/Can you tell me _ _ _ the cinema? (2)Which _ _ _ _ the cinema? (3)How _ _ _ _ the cinema? 答案:(1) the way to (2) is the way to (3)can I get to 2. 我迷路了。 (1)I _ _ . (2)I _ my _ . 3. 步行穿过过公园。你会看到许许多树树。 _ _ the park. You will see many trees. 答案:2. (1)am lost (2)lose; way 3. Walk through 1. through prep. 穿过过 Walk through the park. You will see many trees. 步行穿过过公园。你会看到许许多树树。 【典例】We cant go _ the street when the traffic light is red. Its _ . A. cross; dangerous B. through; dangerous C. across; dangerous D. across; danger 【点拨拨】选选C。 本题题考查词查词 性及词义词义 辨析。cross 和across 都表示“横穿、穿过过”的意思,cross是动词动词 ,across是副词词 ,go后跟副词词,所以排除选项选项 A;through也表示“穿过过”的 意思,但是强调调的是“从中间间或空间间穿过过”,而across指“从 表面穿过过”,由句意“我们们不能在红红灯时时穿过过街道,那样样是 危险险的”可排除B项项;后句是系表结结构,应应用形容词词 dangerous,故选选C。 across, through的用法区别别: across 与through 作副词词。其中,across 意为为“从表面穿过过” ;through则则意为为“从中间间穿过过”。例如: Dont go across the street when the traffic is busy. 当交通繁忙时时,不要横穿马马路。 The elephant cant go through the door. 大象不能穿门门而入。 2. later adv. 意为为“(特定时间时间 )之后,以后, 后来”。 Five minutes later, Brian arrives at the entrance of the theatre. 五分钟钟后,布莱恩到了电电影院门门口。 【典例】_ , well get to a small village. A. Ten minutes later B. After ten minutes C. In ten minutes D. Before ten minutes 【点拨拨】选选C。句意:十分钟钟后,我们们将到达一个小村庄 。该该句是将来时时,“in+时间时间 段”表示将来多长时间长时间 之后。 故选选C。 lost adj. 迷路的 You will be lost in the forest. 在森林里你会迷路的。 【典例】He cant _ _ _home. (改为为同义义句) He _ _ _ home. 【点拨拨】find the way; loses his way。在这这儿lost是动词动词 lose 的过过去分词词。 (1) lose v. 迷失,短语语 lose ones way “迷路”,强调动调动 作。 (2) lost adj. 迷路的,短语语be/ get lost “迷路”, 强调调状态态。 (3) lose v. “输输,失利”,lose a match,“输输了比赛赛”,反义义 词词win a match“赢赢了比赛赛”。 . 从方框中选词选词 并用其适当形式填空(5分钟钟,10分) get lost, a piece of paper, turn left, wrong, say to oneself 1. I took out _ , and wrote my name on it. 2. There are many crossings, but I dont _ . 3. _ at the third turning and youll find a store. 答案:1. a piece of paper 2. get lost 3. Turn left 4. Linda, your answer is _ , but mine is right. 5. His grandmother is over 90 years old, she often _ . 答案:4. wrong 5. says to herself . 单项选择单项选择 (5分钟钟,10分) ( )1. Mrs. Green got _ when she went out of the shopping center. A. lose B. lost C. losing D. losed ( )2. Look, a blind man is in the middle of the street. Its too dangerous. Lets go and help him go _ the road. A. through B. along C. across D. over ( )3. I want to write a letter, please pass me two _ . A. pieces of paper B. piece of papers C. pieces of papers D. piece of paper ( )4. Half an hour _ , we got to the old house. A. late B. later C. before D. after ( )5. Mike and his friend are going to the _ to see the new action movie tonight. Abookshop Brestaurant Cconcert Dcinema Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the grocery store? 打扰扰一下, 你能告诉诉我去杂货杂货 店的路吗吗? (1)Excuse me. 是一个固定用法,表示“抱歉,对对不起,劳劳 驾驾,请请原谅谅”等,常用于下列场场合: 向陌生人问问路时时。 和别别人谈话谈话 期间间,需要中断一下或做点别别的事情时时。 客气地请请求、允许许或麻烦对烦对 方时时,以引起对对方的注意。 (2)Im sorry表示因过过失而道歉, 委婉拒绝对绝对 方的请请求。 (3)could you tell me the way to. . . 是用来问问路的交际际用语语 。 【典例】Excuse me. Can you tell me _ . _ . Im new here. A. wheres the hospital; Yes B. the way to the hospital; Yes C. the way of the hospital; Sorry D. the way to the hospital; Sorry 【点拨拨】选选D。根据Im new here. “我是新来的。”可排除A 、B两项项;the way to为为固定短语语,意为为“去的路上”, 所以选选D。 与其功能相同的句子有: Excuse me. Could/Can you tell me how to get to. . . ? Excuse me. Could/Can you tell me which is the way to. . . ? Excuse me. Where is the. . . ? Excuse me. Is there a/an. . . near here? Excuse me. Could/Can you tell me how I can get to the. . . ? along prep. 沿着 When I walk to school, I walk along the sidewalk. 当我步行去上学时时,我沿着人行道行走。 【精讲讲】(1)along, 介词词,意为为“顺顺着,沿着道路,河流 等行进进。有时时可以与down互换换;常与动词动词 walk, go, drive等连连用。 (2)along, 副词词,意为为“沿着”, “向前,往前”, 常与动词动词 walk, go, drive等连连用。相当于down。 【典例】我沿着街道走,右拐来到一家书书店。(补补全句子) I _ _ the street, _ _ and came to a bookstore. 【点拨拨】walked along/walked down/went up/went down; turned right。“沿着走”用walk along/walk down/go up/go down等短语语。 . 用所给词给词 的适当形式填空(5分钟钟,10分) 1. _ (not cross) the street now. 2. Be careful! A car _ (come). 3. Let the old _ (sit) down first. 答案:1. Dont cross 2. is coming 3. sit 4. Ten years has _ (pass), and the town changed a lot. 5. Excuse me, is there a _ (lady) near here? 答案:4. passed 5. ladies(=ladies room女厕厕) . 单项选择单项选择 (5分钟钟,10分) ( )1. Do you know the _ the bakery? A. street B. road C. way D. way to ( )2. We _ the road and came to the shop. A. walked along B. went up C. went down D. A, B and C ( )3. _ . May I have your name? Yes. Im Joe. A. Im sorry B. Excuse me C. Youre busy D. Youre welcome ( )4. Turn left _ crossing. A. to take B. on the C. at the D. on ( )5. _ Han Mei didnt come to school _ she was ill. A. Because; so B. /; so C. /; because D. So; / 句型展示 1. 在加拿大,每个人都喜欢欢打曲棍球。 In Canada, _ _ _ hockey. 2. 热热巧克力大约约3. 50美元。 Hot chocolate _ about $3. 50. 答案:1. everyone likes playing 2. costs 3. 我总总是洗我自己的衣服。 I always wash _ _ clothes. 4. 然后我请请求妈妈给妈妈给 我买买最喜欢欢的食物! Then I _ my mother _ _ my favourite foods! 答案:3. my own 4. ask; to buy Then I ask her to buy my favourite foods! 然后我请请求她给给我买买我最喜爱爱的食物! 【精讲】ask作动词动词 ,意为为“询问询问 ,问问;要求,请请求”。常 用的短语为语为 ask sb. (not) to do sth. 意为为“要求某人(不要) 做某事。” 【典例】Mom often _ me _ on the road. A. asks; to not play B. ask; not to play C. tells; not to play D. tells; to not play 【点拨拨】选选C。该该句时态时态 是一般现现在时时,主语语是第三人称 单单数,所以排除B项项。“ask/tell sb. (not) to do sth. ”为为固定 句式, 所以排除A、D两项项,故选选C。类类似ask的句式有tell / teach/ want sb. (not) to do sth. 。 . 用所给词给词 的适当形式填空(5分钟钟,10分) 1. Pass me some _ (sugar), please. 2. Water _ (freeze) if cold weather comes. 3. Wheres Wei Hua? He _ (sweep)the floor in his room. 答案:1. sugar 2. will freeze 3. is sweeping 4. The dictionary _ (cost) me ¥30. 5. Mrs. Liu asked me _ ( wash) these clothes. 答案:4. cost 5. to wash . 单项选择单项选择 (5分钟钟,10分) ( )1. How much did the bike _ ? Sorry, I dont know. A. spend B. cost C. pay D. take ( )2. The teacher asked me _ Li Wei with English. A. help B. helping C. to help D. helped ( )3. Are these _ books, Danny? A. you own B. your own C. own you D. own your ( )4. Jeff is clever. _ , he is lazy. A. So B. But C. However D. Because ( )5. He is a great _ , so he can _ a nice fish dish. A. cooker; cook B. cook; cook C. cooker; cooks D. cooker; cooker 句型展示 1. 那既有趣又有挑战战性! Thats _ interesting _ challenging! 2. 那位老太太面带带笑容地离开店铺铺。 The old lady left the shop _ a big smile _ _ _ . 答案: 1. both; and 2. with; on her face 3. 面包房充满满着芳香的气味。 The bakery _ _ _ a delicious smell. 4. 住在这这儿是不错错的。 Its nice _ _ here. 答案: 3. was filled with 4. to live be filled with用充满满,装满满 The bakery was filled with a delicious smell. 面包房充满满着芳香的气味。 【典例】There are two bottles on the table. One is full _ beer while the other is filled _ water. A. of; of B. with; with C. of; with D. with; of 【点拨拨】选选C。 本题题考查查两个表示“装满满,充满满的”固定短 语语be filled with 和be full of 。对对比一下可知选选C。 be ready to准备备做 Lei Feng was always ready to help others. 雷锋时锋时 刻准备备去帮助别别人。 【典例】The students are getting ready _ the next months English exam. A. to B. with C. for D. on 【点拨拨】选选C。考查查短语语get ready for sth. “为为做好准 备备”。与“准备备”相关的英语语短语语: (1)be ready to do sth. “准备备做某事”,相当于get ready to do sth. 例如:He is ready to return the books. =He is getting ready to return the books. 他正准备还备还 那些书书。 (2)be ready for 为为某事做准备备,后接名词词或代词词,相当 于get ready for。例如: We are ready for our dinner. = We are getting ready for our dinner. 我们们在为为晚饭饭做准备备。 . 从方框中选词选词 并用其适当形式填空(5分钟钟,10分) a pair of pants, go for a walk, be ready to, be happy with, learn a lot about 1. After dinner, our family often _ _ _ _ . 2. My sister bought _ _ _ _ yesterday, so she didnt wear the old ones. 答案:1. go for a walk 2. a pair of pants 3. Li Ming _ _ _ visit his uncle today. 4. The teacher _ _ _ her last English exam. 5. Culture China is a nice show, it helps us _ _ _ _ China. 答案:3. is ready to 4. is happy with 5. learn a lot about . 句型转换转换 (5分钟钟,10分) 1. What is her mothers job? (改为为同义义句) What _ her mother _ ? 2. The boys room is full of all kinds of toys. (改为为同义义句) The boys room _ _ _ all kinds of toys. 答案:1. does; do 2. is filled with 3. He likes reading books. He likes playing chess. (合并为为 一句) He likes _ reading books _ playing chess. 4. Were getting ready to climb Mount Tai. (改为为同义义句) We _ _ _ climb Mount Tai. 答案:3. both; and 4. are ready to 5. Mr. Green became a doctor ten years ago. (改为为同义义句) Mr. Green _ _ a doctor _ten years. 答案:has been; for . 短语连线语连线 1. 努力工作 A. get to know 2. 患流感 B. tell the truth 3. 让让某人做某事 C. work hard 4. 认识认识 D. ask sb. to do sth. 5. 说实话说实话 E. have the flu . 句型展示 1. 我在学校学习习一直非常努力。 Im _ _ _ at school. 2. 这这一周,我逐渐渐了解了我的社区。 This week, I _ _ _ my neighbourhood. 答案:1. working very hard 2. got to know 3. 住在一个新社区并不总总是容易的。 It isnt always easy _ _ _ a new neighbourhood. 4. 昨天, 我和丹尼约约好在电电影院见见面。 Yesterday, I _ _ _ _ Danny at the cinema. 5. 我将把它保存在我的背包里。 I will _ it _ _ backpack. 答案:3. to live in 4. was going to meet 5. keep; in my keep v. (kept, kept) 保留,保存 I will keep a map of the city in my backpack. 我将把一张张城市地图图保存在我的背包里。 【典例】Keep the window _ when you leave. A. open B. to open C. opened D. opens 【点拨拨】选选A。句意:当你离开时时,让让窗户户敞开。 keep sth. / sb. + adj. 让让某物/某人保持某种状态态。open既是动词动词 又是形 容词词,在这这儿作形容词词。 work hard at在方面努力 Im working hard at school. 我在学校学习习一直很努力。 【典例】完成下列句子 He _ _ _ _ (在唱歌方面很努力). 【点拨拨】works hard at singing。词组词组 work hard at中,at 是介词词,如果后面是动词动词 ,就用v.-ing形式。 . 用所给词给词 的适当形式填空(5分钟钟,10分) 1. Doing sports keeps our body _ (health). 2. With the teachers help, he told the _ (true) in the end. 3. He _ (get) to know us last spring. 答案:1. healthy 2. truth 3. got 4. Its very clever of you _ (answer) the difficult question. 5. I _ (be lose) when I came to Shanghai. 答案:4. to answer 5. was lost . 单项选择单项选择 (5分钟钟,10分) ( )1. Your spoken English is poor. You should keep _ English. A. read B. to read C. reading D. to be read ( )2. Dave is working hard _ Chinese. A. in B. at C. of D. on ( )3. I have studied math for three hours so I _ sleepy and tired. A. keep B. feel C. make D. have ( )4. We only watch TV _ Saturday evening. A. at B. in C. on D. for ( )5. Its necessary _ you _ your homework at 10: 00 a. m. . A. of; finish B. of; to finish C. for; finishing D. for; to finish . 从方框中选词选词 并用其适当形式填空(5分钟钟,10分) work hard,get lost,live in,tell the truth,get to know 1. When I went to visit my aunt, I _ . 2. Li Ping is new here but she _ many friends. 答案:1. got lost 2. gets to know 3. My brother is _ at all subjects. 4._ , I dont like playing chess at all. 5. Do Li

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