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到乌蒙山区的昭通;从甘肃中部的定西,到内蒙古边陲的阿尔山,看真贫、知真贫,真扶贫、扶真贫,成为“花的精力最多”的事;“扶贫先扶志”“扶贫必扶智”“实施精准扶贫”重庆市铜梁县2016-2017学年高二英语3月月考试题1.说明: 时间:120分钟; 分值:150分; 2.本卷分、卷, 请将第卷选择题答案填入机读答题卡第一部分:听力理解 ( 共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the man?A. A teacher. B. A lawyer. C. A doctor. 2. What will the woman have to do?A. Keep the tape for another week. B. Return the tape to the man.C. Borrow a tape recorder tomorrow.3. What does the man mean?A. Judy should focus on her study. B. Judy is very poor in her lessons.C. Judy is a good student. 4. What does the thief look like?A. Quite short, with long black hair. B. Medium height, with a yellow T-shirt. C. Very tall, with long yellow hair.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library. B. In a meeting room. C. In a restaurant. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至第8题。6. Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. Student and teacher. B. Classmates. C. Colleagues. 7. Why doesnt the man stay in the office often?A. Because Jack is hard to get along with. B. Because hes too busy with his course.C. Because he finds it too noisy. 8. What does Stan suggest they do?A. Ask for a meeting room. B. Move to another office.C. Talk to Jacks students openly.听第7段材料,回答第9、10题。9. What do we know about the woman?A. She is much thinner than last year. B. She likes the red dress very much.C. She is a little fatter than last year.10. How often does the woman plan to go to the gym?A. Every day. B. Every week. C. Every two days.听第8段材料, 回答第11至13题。11. What does the lady want to find out?A.Whats wrong.B. Whats on. C. Whats up.12. How long does the afternoon performance last?A. 120 minutes.B. 165 minutes. C. 150 minutes. 13. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Any tickets are half price 30 minutes before the performance. B. All children under 7 arent allowed to enter.C. The woman might be a visitor to the city.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14. Who used to live in the room?A. The womans son. B. The woman. C. The womans husband.15. How does the man feel about the room?A. It is a nice room but not so quiet. B. It is just the kind of room he is interested in.C. It is a good place but the rent is a bit high.16. What will the man do next?A. To move in as soon as possible. B. To pay her 80 dollars in advance.C. To come again the next morning.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What can be found on the announcement board in the local stores?A. Some service information. B. Some funny stories. C. Some entertainment news.18. What can we do by using the Craigslist site?A. Watch movies. B. Do some shopping online.C. Play computer games. 19. What does looking for a job require according to the talk?A. Knowing what kind of work you want to do.B. Knowing what job pays the most money.C. Knowing what kind of job is easy. 20. How many ways of finding a job are mentioned in the talk?A. Less than three. B. More than three. C. Three. 第二部分: 阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分, 满分40分)第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项(共15小题,满分30分) ATour A-Classic China and Yangtze River Cruise Private TourBeijing, Xian and Shanghai, the three most ever-lasting cities in China, not only record the great changes of China just like a living history book, but at the same time give you a chance to witness , modern and trendy cities they have become. Now come along with the tourist guide and experience it.Quoted Price: U.S $260/person 2-5 person: U.S. $205/personTour B-South West China Minority Discovery Group TourYou will be amazed at how much of wonderful Guizhou you will be able to see in six short days. This tour mixes outdoor tasks, and cultural learning to create an amazing journey. And did I mention Guizhous famous cuisine?Quoted Price:U.S.$735/person Single room supplement:U.S.$135/personTour C-Sanya Flight+Accommodation Group PackageThe island resort of Sanya is famed for is long sandy beaches and crystal blue waters. Under swaying palms, holiday makers lay back and forget about the stresses of their everyday lives. Beyond the bars and restaurants of Sanya, spiritual nourishment(营养品)can be in Hainans many temples and much joy found in the wildlife reserves dotted around the island.Quoted Price: U.S. $500/personTour D-Ancient China and Splendid East Private TourIf you want to explore Chinas remarkable history and discover the differences from city to city, then this tour is just right for you. From the greatest wonders of the world to classical Chinese gardens and water towns, numerous splendid scenes will definitely give you a good opportunity.Quoted Price : U.S. $ 368/person 2-5 person: U.S. $289/person21. Which tour will you choose if you want to know the history of China?A. Tour A or B B. Tour B or C C. Tour A or D D. Tour C or D 22. What has made Sanya well-known?A. The bars and restaurants B. The wildlife reserves C. Spiritual nourishment D. Long beaches and clear waters23. Where does this text probably come from?A. A travel guide B. A travel diary C.A business report D. A press commentBAir travel is such an everyday experience these days that we are not surprised when we read about a politician having talks with the Japanese Prime Minister one day, attending a meeting in Australia the following morning and having to be off at midday to sign a trade agreement in Hong Kong. But frequent long-distance flying can be so tiring that the traveler begins to feel his brain is in one country, his digestion(消化) in another and his powers of concentration nowhere in short, he hardly knows where he is. Air travel is so quick nowadays that we can leave London after breakfast and be in New York in eight hours, yet what really disturbs us most is that when we arrive it is lunch time while we have already had lunch on the plane and are expecting dinner.Doctors say that air travelers are in no condition to work after crossing a number of time zones. Airline pilots, however, often live by their own watches.24. After a long air travel, a traveler _. A. finds himself in a different world B. finds his brain apart from his body C. has little sense about where he is D. finds himself in Hong Kong the following morning 25. Which of the following is right according to the passage? A. A traveler from London to New York needs lunch during his travel. B. A traveler from London to New York doesnt need any lunch on the plane. C. The lunch hour in New York is eight hours later than that in London. D. In fact, the distance from London to New York is only four hours trip by air.26. Which one of the following statements has the same meaning with the sentence “Airline pilots often live by their own watches.” _? A. They dont trust others watches. B. They often change their watches. C. They make a living by their own watches. D. They live according to the time by their watches, whatever the local time is. 27. Doctors suggest air travelers_. A. should rest in a place with good condition B. should work in good condition since they just finish a long journey C. should rest after a long journey D. give up long journey since it makes them tired CYou are a new manager at the American branch of your German firm in Chicago. With a few minutes to spare between meetings, you go to get a quick cup of coffee. “Hey, David, how are you?” one of the senior partners at the firm asks you. “Good, thank you, Dr. Greer,” you reply. Youve really been wanting to make a connection with the senior leadership at the firm, and this seems like a great opportunity. But as you start to think of something to say, your American colleague breaks in to steal your spotlight. “So Arnold”, your colleague says to your boss, in such a casual manner that it makes your German soul cringe(畏缩), “So whats your Super bowl prediction? I mean, youre a Niners fan, right?” The conversation moves on, and you walk silently back to your desk with your coffee. You know how important small talk is in the U.S., and you feel jealous of people who can do it well. Theres nothing small about the role that small talk plays in American professional culture. People from other countries are often surprised at how important small talk is in the U.S. and how naturally and comfortably people seem to do it - with peers, men, women, and even with superiors. You can be the most technically skilled worker in the world, but your ability to progress in your job in the United States is highly dependent on your ability to build and maintain positive relationships with people at work. And guess what skill is critical for building and maintaining these relationships? Small talk. What can you do if you are from another culture and want to learn to use small talk in the U.S. to build relationships and establish trust? Work hard to hone(磨练) your own version of American-style small talk. Watch how others do it. You dont have to imitate what they do; in fact, that would likely backfire because people would see you as inauthentic. But if you can develop your own personal version, that can go a long way toward making you feel comfortable and competence28. The author introduces the topic of the passage by_. A. offering a plot B. describing an interesting scene C. making comparisons D. telling a small joke29.What do we know about German people? AThey dont make so much small talk BThey hate making small talk CThey usually make small talk in work breaks DThey are good at making small talk too30.What makes people from other countries surprised in American professional culture? AAmerican workers ability to make progress BAmerican workers attitude towards superiors CThe special meaning of small talk DThe role small talk plays in work settings31. What does “backfire” underlined in the last paragraph mean? Ahave a warm atmosphere Bhave the opposite effect Chave a good result Dhave a hard timeD Scientists are debating how to limit their newly-discovered power to change genetic structure. Scientists already modify the genes of farm animals and agricultural plants to make them more productive or stronger. But now they can also change genes in wild animals and plants. These genes would continue into later generations. For example, it may be possible for scientists to remove from existence the kind of mosquitoes that carry the Zika virus. They might also be able to permanently remove species of plants and animals that are destructive to other species.In a report published last week, the U.S.National Academies of Sciences, Engineering and Medicine (NAS) said it supports continued research on this kind of gene control. But it warned that it is not possible to know what will happen when these changed plants and animals are released into the wild.Sixteen biologists, ethicists(伦理学家) and policymakers are on an NAS committee that is examining the issue. They say that there is value to the new technology. But, they say, there is not enough evidence to support the release of modified organisms (生物体) from the laboratory into nature.Many people would support stopping mosquitoes and rats from carrying diseases. But scientists say we must understand the possible scientific, ethical, legal and social results of such action before we decide whether to take it. Gene modification is spread through reproduction(繁殖).Changed genes will continue to spread as long as an animal or plant continues to reproduce. They cannot be limited to a farm or kept within a countrys borders. Scientists are wondering what may happen if a modified organism mates with another species. They are not yet sure how the modified genes would affect the other species. It is possible that those genes could harm those creatures or even lead to their disappearance from our planet.32 What possible advantage does gene control in wild animals and plants have? A. Making all the species more productive and stronger. B. Changing the Zika virus permanently.C. Removing the destructive species forever.D. Having changed genes in their next generations.33Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Scientists are not sure what exact results gene modification leads to.B. Scientists wont modify any genes before they make the final decision.C. Gene modification has benefited some farm animals and agricultural plants.D. Scientists have not applied gene modification to wild animals and plants in case of possible danger.34. What can be the best title for the passage?A. Stop research on gene controlB. Power and danger of gene controlC. How to change genetic structureD. Advantages of gene control in wild animals and plants35. As for genetically changed wild animals and plants , what are scientists worried about?A. Their genes may spread to later generations.B. They may be more productive.C. They may cause damage to their living habitat.D. They may become weaker or die out.第二节 七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两处为多余选项。Restaurant chefs, home cooks, and foodies people who love good food often say that we eat with all of our senses.First, we use our sense of sight to appreciate how a meal is presented, either on a dinner plate or a dining table. 36 Additionally, with our sense of smell, we breathe in the mouth-watering smell rising up from the meal. Finally, we enjoy the food with our sense of taste.But does sound also affect our dinning experience? A new report from researchers at Brigham Young University said yes. Hearing is often called “the forgotten food sense,” says Ryan Elder, an assistant professor of marketing at Brigham Young University. 37 On the other hand, watching loud television or listening to loud music while eating can hide such noises. And this could lead to overeating.During the experiments, the test subjects wore headphones and listened to noise at either a high or low audio level. 38 The study found that subjects who listened to the higher volume noise ate more pretzels than those with the low audio levels.Elder says that when hiding the sounds of eating, like when you watch television or listen to loud music while eating, we take away the sense of hearing. 39 The researchers are calling this the “crunch effect”, which they admit may not seem like much at one meal. But over a week, a month, or a year, all that food can really add up. So hearing the sound of eating does reduce the amount of food you consume. 40 Hearing the noises of your meal as you eat could also help you to be more mindful of the experience and perhaps help you to enjoy it more.A. But besides not overeating, there is another benefit. B. Our sense of touch can also be important when preparing or sharing food.C. He notes that soft and sweet sound is thought to enhance the taste of food.D. And this may cause you to eat more than you would normally.E. In fact, beautiful food is healthier than food that doesnt look appealing.F. He says that if people notice the sound the food makes as they eat it, they might eat less .G. Then researchers gave them a hard snack: pretzels第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Parenting is a constant process of improvement.As a mother, I believed my children were old enough to clean their rooms. But they thought _41_. My complaints were_42_ on deaf ears. It often happened that a whole afternoons shouting_43_ end with their tears. I realized I needed to_44_ my methods of “mothering”.One day while they were at school, I had great fun tidying their 45 . On their desks, in plain 46 .I left the cards “Dear Bill (the other card was 47 to Sarah) , your room was messy and Im sure you like it clean. Love, the House Fairy. ” 48 arriving back, the children were 49 excited to receive the notes from the House Fairy. The next day, their rooms were fairly tidy. 50 , there was another note waiting for them, thanking them for their nice “gift” of a clean room and 51 asking them to play a certain violin piece. Each day, 52 notes would be written differently to keep the ideas 53 .Sometimes the House Fairy would propose a little 54 . “If you can finish your homework and 55 your lessons before dinner, I d like to watch a particular television program with you tonight. ” Sometimes some colored markers or other little items would be left in 56 of well-done jobs. 57 I cant remember how long “the House Fairy” continued leaving her love notes. When they were older, we used various versions of Post-Its. The bathroom mirror became the 58 center of our home. Appointments, lesson schedules, and changes in plans could be posted.We all benefited from and 59_ the idea of sharing reminders and daily details of life through notes. I believe the true advantage of the House Fair

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