高考英语大一轮复习 unit 3 travel journal课堂达标 新人教版必修

为深入贯彻落实党的十九大精神和习近平总书记的重要指示精神，保障人民安居乐业、社会安定有序、国家长治久安、进一步巩固党的执政基础，束城镇深入贯彻全市扫黑除恶会议精神，强化措施，深入扎实开展扫黑除恶专项斗争Unit 3 Travel journal .单句语法填空1(2016天津卷，12改编)Im going to take advantage _of_this tour to explore the history of the castle.解析：句意：我要利用这次旅行来探索这个城堡的历史。使用短语take advantage of，意为“利用”。2My dear, you are always _throwing_(throw) things about.Look, what a mess in the room!Sorry, Mom.解析：考查时态。句意：亲爱的，你总是把东西扔得到处都是。看，你的房间多乱啊！对不起，妈妈。由句意可知，此处妈妈在埋怨孩子把东西到处乱扔，所以用进行时态，因为进行时态与always、forever、constantly等表示频率的词连用，表示说话者的埋怨、评判或者表扬等语气，意为“总是，老是”。3Got your driving license?Yes.It is a week since I _passed_(pass) the driving test.解析：考查时态。since所接从句用一般过去时态，主句用现在完成时态。4I _am_finishing_(finish) my work.Please wait for me for a while, and then lets go home together.解析：考查现在进行时表将来。根据句子后半部分“请等我一会，咱们一起回家”可知工作马上要完成了，所以此处用现在进行时表示将来。5In May, as _scheduled_(schedule), the product was launched, apparently with great success.解析：考查省略句。句意：今年五月，这个产品按计划推出，显然十分成功。把从句补全后应为：as the product was scheduled。6The reports went missing in 2012 and nobody _has_seen_(see) them since.解析：本题考查动词时态。句意：这报告在2012年遗失了，自那之后没人看见过。由第二个分句的关键词since可知，此处要用现在完成时态。7Parents should have a proper attitude _to/toward(s)_ boys who have suffered so much from an addiction _to_ computer games.解析：attitude to/toward(s) sb./sth.“对某人或某事的态度，看法”；addiction to sth.“沉溺于”。8According to the news, there will not be as many entertainment programs _as_ usual on television.解析：句意：根据新闻，在电视上将不会像往常那样有那么多的娱乐节目了。as usual“像往常”，符合句意。9She couldnt wait _to_go_(go) home after such a long and tiring journey.解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：经过这么漫长又令人疲倦的旅行之后，她迫不及待地想回家。couldnt wait to do sth.“迫不及待做某事”为固定搭配。10It being Sunday, rather than _stay_(stay) at home, I preferred _to_travel_(travel)解析：prefer to do rather than do.“宁愿而不愿”。句意：因为今天是周日，我宁愿去旅行而不愿待在家里。11(2015陕西，20改编)I believe you will have a wonderful time here _once_you get to know everyone else.解析：once“一旦”，引导条件状语从句。句意：你一旦认识了这儿的任何别的人，我相信你会在这儿玩得很愉快。12_Once_you start eating in a healthier way, weight control will become much easier.解析：本题考查状语从句引导词的选择。句意：一旦你开始用一种更健康的方式吃，体重控制将会变得容易得多。once“一旦，一经”，引导时间状语从句。根据句中的关键词语in a healthier way(用一种更健康的方式)和weight control will become much easier(体重控制将会变得容易得多)可知应用once来引导时间状语从句。13Hi, lets go skating.Sorry, Im busy right now.I _am_filling_(fill) in an application form for a new job.解析：考查动词时态。根据时间状语right now的提示可知，空格处应为正在发生的动作，故用进行时。句意：嗨，我们去滑冰吧。抱歉，我现在很忙。我正在填一份新工作的申请表。14I have heard a lot of good things about you _since_ I came back from abroad.解析：本题考查状语从句。句意：自从我从国外回来，我已经听说了很多关于你的好事了。由主句时态用了现在完成时，可知时间是“自从过去时间以来”，故选since自从以来。15This machine is very easy _to_operate_(operate)Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.解析：本题考查动词不定式。句意：这台机器很容易操作，任何人在几分钟之内都能学会使用它。在“be性质形容词不定式”结构中，应用不定式的主动形式表达被动意义。常见的此类形容词有easy, hard, difficult, interesting, heavy，pleasant, comfortable, safe, dangerous, impossible等，该类形容词说明的是不定式的性质。.完成句子1_As_ _usual_(像往常一样), he is the first student to come to the classroom and the last one to leave.2Our teachers always encourage us not _to_ _give_ _in_(屈服) to difficulties and make full use of what we have to realize our dreams.3She has been worrying about her son _ever_ _since_(从时起) she heard that he was ill.4In order to _persuade_ _his_ _father_ _to_ _give_ _up_ _smoking_ (说服他爸爸戒烟), he always asks the doctor for help.5He _prefers_ _to_(宁愿) do some sports with his classmates _rather_ _than_(而不愿)stay at home doing nothing.6说实在的，曾有一段时间我迫不及待地想见到我久别的朋友们。Honestly speaking, there was a time when I _couldnt_ _wait_ _to_ _see_ my friends whom I hadnt seen for a long time.7不管发生什么事情，我都支持你。_No_ _matter_ _what(Whatever)_happens, I will support you.8他一旦作了决定，就从不改变主意。Once he makes a decision, _he_ _will_ _never_ _change_ _his_ _mind_.9他跑得很快以至于我们班没有人能追上他。_So_ _fast_ _does_he run that no one in our class can catch up with him.10通过几天的相处，我发现他很容易相处。After days of staying with him, I find him _easy_ _to_ _get_ _along_ _with_.单句改错1We have made up our mind to spare every effort to be admitted into key universities._mindminds_2Determining to train his daughter in English, he put an ad for an English tutor in the paper._DeterminingDetermined_3The excited boy couldnt wait open his birthday presents._wait后加to_4She preferred living with the animals and study them to teach at the university._teachteaching_5She insisted that I went to the prison to visit her brother with her._wentgo_6In my view, the new flat is very comfortable to live._live后加in_.语篇填空I am fond of my sister _but_ she has one serious shortcoming.She can be really stubborn._Although_she didnt know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she _(should)organize_(organize) the trip properly.Now I know that the proper way is always her way.I kept _asking_ (ask) her, “When are we leaving and when are we coming back？” I asked her _whether_ she had looked at a map yet.Of course she hadnt；my sister doesnt care _about_ details.So I told her that the source of the Mekong is in Qinghai Province.She gave me _a_ determined lookthe kind that said she would not change _her_ mind.When I told her that our journey would begin _at_ an altitude of more than 5,000 metres, she seemed to be _excited_(excite) about it.教材原句1She give me a _determined_ (determine) look-the kind that said she would not change _her_mind.解析：第一空考查词形转换，此处填形容词修饰look；第二空考查固定短语“change ones mind”。2So I told her that the source of the Mekong _is_ (be) in Qinghai Province.解析：考查时态。宾语从句中时态与主句应保持一致，但此处为客观真理，故用一般现在时。3I am fond _of_ my sister but she has one serious short coming.解析：考查固定搭配“be fond of”意为“喜欢，喜爱”。4Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I _have_dreamed_ (dream) about taking a great bike trip.解析：考查现在完成时态，根据前文“ever since”可知答案。5We found a large atlas with good maps _that/which_ showed details of world geography.解析：考查定语从句。that/which在从句中作主语且代替先行词maps。6Wang Wei soon got them _interested_(interest) in cycling too.解析：考查“get宾语宾补”结构。7In the late afternoon we found it was so cold _that_ our water bottles froze.解析：考查“so.that.”句式。8At one point we were so high that we found ourselves _cycling_(cycle) through clouds.解析：考查“find宾语宾补”结构，cycle动作正在进行。9At midnight the sky became clearer and the stars grew _brighter_ (bright)解析：根据空前的“became clearer”可知答案。10We will reach Dali in Yunnan province soon, _where_ our cousins Dao Wei and Yu Hang will join us.解析：考查定语从句。从句中不缺主语和宾语，先行词表示地点，故用where。.话题写作用本单元所学知识完成下列句子，并按照逻辑连成短文。1我们的邻居老王，喜欢旅游而不愿意呆在家里。Our neighbour Mr Wang preferstravellingto_staying_at_home_.2上个月，邻居老王说服我们和他一起去旅游。Last month，our neighbor Mr Wang_persuaded_us_to_join_in his journey.3他很靠得住，关注准备工作的每个细节。He was quite_reliable_and_cared_about_every detail of the preparation work.4他选择了路线，找了交通工具并且制定了日程表。He chose