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为深入贯彻落实党的十九大精神和习近平总书记的重要指示精神,保障人民安居乐业、社会安定有序、国家长治久安、进一步巩固党的执政基础,束城镇深入贯彻全市扫黑除恶会议精神,强化措施,深入扎实开展扫黑除恶专项斗争Unit 2Poems.阅读理解A(2017陕西六校适应性训练)English ConversationLeader: Mandi Ashmoreenglish iwclausanne. orgWe meet on Mondays at 14:30 at the IWC clubhouse. We chat for about an hour and discuss everything. Mandi asks “students” to contact her on Monday to confirm the class as sometimes she needs to cancel for various reasons or occasionally she may choose to hold the class at a different venue (举办地点) or at an earlier time for us to be able to have lunch together.French Conversation, Advanced BeginnerLeader: Marielle Sulmonifrenchconvo iwclausanne. orgIm French (born in Bordeaux) and Swiss by marriage. I hold an advanced beginners French conversation class on Tuesday afternoons from 14:3016:00. We meet weekly at the clubhouse in a friendly atmosphere. I hope to help you use your knowledge of French, allowing you to speak with no fear of making mistakes, which in time will become fewer and fewer.French Language Lab, BeginnerLeader: Maija Remlingerfrenchlab iwclausanne. orgThe group meets on Thursday afternoons from 15:0016:30 at the clubhouse. The first half of the class is devoted to reading out loud from the book “Easy French Reader”, working on proper pronunciation and phrasing. During the second half, we listen to audio recordings from “New French with Ease” and work on oral comprehension.French Conversation, AdvancedLeader: Juliette Brullfrench iwclausanne. orgWe meet every Tuesday at the IWC clubhouse from 9:3011:00. Most of our time is devoted to very lively discussions about current events and various topics. We also read a book written by a French author and sometimes we see a French movie.【解题导语】本文为应用文,主要介绍了四个语言学习俱乐部,内容包括俱乐部的负责人、联系方式以及俱乐部的活动1Why are you advised to contact Mandi?A. To check the arrangement.B. To exchange ideas.C. To decide the topics.D. To ask for leave.答案与解析:A考查细节理解。根据English Conversation中的“contact her on Monday to confirm the class .”可知,与Mandi联系是为了确认俱乐部的课程安排。2Which of the clubs focuses mainly on the basic knowledge of language?A. English Conversation.B. French Conversation, Advanced.C. French Language Lab, Beginner.D. French Conversation, Advanced Beginner.答案与解析:C考查细节理解。根据French Language Lab, Beginner中的“working on proper pronunciation and phrasing”和“work on oral comprehension”可知,该俱乐部更注重基础语言知识的学习。3Who will you get in touch with if you like watching French films?A. Mandi Ashmore.B. Marielle Sulmoni.C. Maija Remlinger. D. Juliette Brull.答案与解析:D考查细节理解。根据French Conversation, Advanced中的“sometimes we see a French movie”以及“Leader: Juliette Brull”可知,该俱乐部有时会观看法国电影,其负责人为Juliette Brull。B(2017四川成都高三第二次诊断检测)Having spring around makes you feel different after such a long winter journey. The power of sunshine brings us a lot of comfort, optimism, selfconfidence and of course a smile. Imagine how great it will be if we are so positive all year round!Living like this is possible if you really think about it. In order to exist in such a state of happiness, we must have sunshine radiating from within ourselves, shining from our hearts, minds and souls. Actually, thats your choice, and if you think that way then your own life will reflect that attitude of yours!In order to make “sunshine” or rather “light” part of our being, it is so important that you watch your thoughts, your words and your actions so that you will accept what you really feel youd like to create in your own life. Watch your thoughts and really become aware of how many negative thoughts pass through your mind about yourself and other people around you. Watch to see how often you gossip (说闲话) about other people, which is actually often attached with feelings of jealousy (妒忌) and insecurity about yourself.You are also supposed to take a close look at your “intention”. How many of you do something for another person without expecting to receive something in return? It might not even have to be a material or physical thing you expect; expecting to be recognized for what you have done is enough to create conditions on your intention. Think about it!Putting all of these together, it seems that most of us are creating monsters inside us just by simply talking, thinking and not putting our heart out with the right intention towards helping someone else. If you take all your negative attitudes in one hand and measure your need to feel “sunshine” in the other, you will see how both these elements really contradict each other.Be brave and break your patterns and your habits this spring, and by doing so, you will allow the true sunshine to take place by radiating out from your heart and into your life and the lives of the people around you!【解题导语】本文通过讲述阳光的美好,建议我们:审视我们的思想、言辞以及行为,改变我们的模式和习惯。让真正的阳光从心底放射,照进我们的生活,也照进我们周围人的生活。4you can have sunshine shining from your inside _.A. by measuring what you needB. by helping someone elseC. by watching what you think, say and doD. by changing your intention答案与解析:C考查细节理解。根据第三段中的“In order to make sunshine or rather light part of our being, it is so important that you watch your thoughts, your words and your actions so that you will accept what you really feel youd like to create in your own life”可知,为了让“阳光”或者说是“光明”成为我们生命的组成部分,我们需要审视自己的思想、言辞以及行为。故选C。5According to the writer, you dont feel secure about yourself when you _.A. gossip about other peopleB. take a close look at your intentionC. expect to be recognized for what youve doneD. become aware of your negative thoughts答案与解析:A考查细节理解。根据第三段中的“Watch to see how often you gossip (说闲话) about other people, which is actually often attached with feelings of jealousy (妒忌) and insecurity about yourself”可知,说别人的闲话是因为你自身的妒忌和不安全感。故选A。6What can be inferred from the passage?A. Expecting something in return for our help isnt the right intention.B. Breaking our patterns is the most important to get true sunshine.C. If we dont intend to help others, we create monsters inside us.D. Negative attitudes have little to do with happiness.答案与解析:A考查推理判断。根据第四段中的“You are also supposed . in return”可知,我们应该认真地审视自己的动机。为别人做事不要总是想着能够从他们那里得到什么,帮助别人时要有正确的动机。故选A。第五段中的“not putting our heart out with . someone else”也是提示。7The passage is written mainly to _.A. stress the importance of the positive lifestyleB. analyze the intentions and thoughts in our mindC. offer advice on having sunshine from our insideD. warn us about the bad effects of negative attitudes答案与解析:C考查写作意图。本文通过讲述阳光的美好,建议我们:审视我们的思想、言辞以及行为,改变我们的模式和习惯。让真正的阳光从心底放射,照进我们的生活,也照进我们周围人的生活。故选C。.七选五(2017宁夏银川质量检测)Four Steps to Begin Your Path to GreatnessFeeling stuck is quite common. Many times, we have thoughts and dreams of what we want in life. _1_ Our thinking pattern holds us back from going forward. The good news is that, at any moment in time, we have the ability to start taking action toward creating the life we want. Here are four steps to get started:1Celebrate Your Success.Write down all the successes youve already achieved and all the awesomeness that you have today. _2_ And once youre in that positive routine with your thoughts, it will lead you to make better choices and take better action toward your greatness.2Create Your True Vision.Many times we live based on others expectations or we stay stuck in a particular place because its our safety zone. Own your path. It can be hard to do, but allow yourself to get out of your head (or stop listening to what others want for you) and focus on your heart and what its telling you._3_3_4_If you want to start going to the gym, going 5 days a week right away is extreme, and setting yourself up by biting more than you can chew typically doesnt result in success, but failure. Instead, start slow and go once or twice a week. After you do that for a while and get into a nice routine, up it to more days. Over time, you will build toward your goals by taking realistic, smaller steps to get there.4Have the Right Support._5_ Find the right support to cheer you on in the process. It could be a friend, a family member, or significant others who you trust. Whoever it may be, having someone on your journey will be just what you need to keep yourself on track and celebrate with you as you work toward the life you dream of.A. Dont do it alone.B. Be realistic about your goals.C. Be kind to yourself and accept the moment.D. Your failure can lead you to another success.E. This practice will direct your thinking to a positive place.F. Sadly, they only stay as thoughts and dreams inside of us.G. Look within yourself deeply and decide what you want and whats true for you.答案与解析【解题导语】本文主要介绍了通向不平凡的四个措施。1F空处承接上句“Many times, we have thoughts and dreams of what we want in life”,故选F项,悲哀的是它们只是内心的想法和梦想而已,F项的“they”代指“thoughts and dreams of what we want in life”。2E由空前一句“Write down all the successes . the awesomeness that you have today”可知,选E项,E项的“This practice”代指“Write down .”这一动作,且E项的“a positive place”与下文的“that positive routine”呼应。3G根据空处的上一句“It can be hard to do, but allow yourself to get out of your head (or stop listening to what others want for you) and focus on your heart and what its telling you”可推知,要追随自己的内心,明白自己真正的想法,决定自己想要什么,所以选G项。4B根据本段的最后一句“Over time, you will build toward your goals by taking realistic, smaller steps to get there”可推知,本段主要讲的是设置的目标要现实,所以选B项。5A根据下文的“Find the right support to cheer you on in the process”可推知,不要一个人去做,最好能够找到适当的支持和帮助,所以选A项。.语法填空In recent years many TV shows have become extremely popular among Chinese audience. Those programs, ranging from talent or dating shows to reality shows _1_ (receive) both commercial success and public attention.Their popularity is _2_ (main) based on simple facts. First, they care _3_ social concerns. Second, without exception, they explore a perfect balance between the international forms and Chinese expressions.Despite apparent highlights, much room _4_ (leave) for improvement. Above all, commercial interests often outweigh _5_ (education) purposes,causing many complaints about the _6_ (bearable) advertisements. In addition, some sharp remarks, _7_ they are eyecatching, may have misleading effects on the youth.In my opinion, such shows should shoulder more responsibility instead of merely _8_ (entertain) the public. _9_ is expected,these programs should be positive in their forms as well as functions. Meanwhile, the _10_ (medium) should also safeguard the values of our society.答案与解析【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文。如今,电视节目从才艺展示、相亲节目到真人秀均赢得了关注。作者就此分析了这种现象产生的原因和缺陷,同时也阐述了自己的看法。1have received考查动词的时态。根据时间状语“In recent years”和“have become”可知,此处应用现在完成时。故填have received。2mainly考查词性转换。be
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