高中英语 unit 5 launching your career section 2 learning about language教师用书 新人教版选修

“讲忠诚、严纪律、立政德”三者相互贯通、相互联系。忠诚是共产党人的底色，纪律是不能触碰的底线，政德是必须修炼的素养。永葆底色、不碰底线Section 2Learning about Language.单词拼写1The committees _(建议) are unlikely to be made by public.2The risks can be so complex that banks hire _(数学家) to puzzle them out.3Mr.Cohen held discussions at the _(大使馆) with one of the rebel leaders.4Theres absolutely no regulation of cigarettes to make sure that they dont include poisonous _(物质)5Its a common problem, the one Im asked about most when Im on the lecture _(巡回)【提示】suggest/propose/recommend1suggest 指建议。2propose比suggest正式，在表示建议时含义比suggest强。propose暗示提出某种计划或想法是敦促听者考虑和付诸实施，还可指已经在心中形成计划或打算。3recommend基本含义是推荐、介绍。【答案】略.选词填空1My teaching style_that of most other teachers.2She _the intricacies of international law.3They have_their engagement.4He _the job through the regular channels.5Influential voices are _ central banks to be bold.【提示】1be similar to 和相似be similar in 在方面相似be different from 和不同be the same as 和一样2used to do. 过去常常做be used to do. 被用来做be/get/become used to doing. 习惯于做【答案】略.语法温习根据汉语提示完成下列句子1Work hard, _(那么你会成功)2The room _(面向院子的) is her study.3She held her daughter, _(眼泪从脸上流了下来)4He _(不仅是学者，而且是政治家)5I shall come _(一吃过晚饭)句型转换6It is known to us all that the earth goes around the sun. (复合句转换)_， the earth goes around the sun. _is _.7He got up early so that he could catch the first train. (改为简单句)He got up early _.8You must be careful when you cross the street. (改为简单句)You must be careful when _.9He is too young to go to school. (改为复合句)He is _ young _.10If you dont hurry up, you will be late. (改为并列句)_.【答案】略1英语句子从结构上分为三类：简单句，并列句和复合句。逗号不能连接两个独立的分句，可将标点符号变成句号或分号构成两个单句，或加上并列连词构成并列句，或加上从属连词构成复合句，也可将其中的一个单句变成独立结构。2从属连词和并列连词不能同时出现在一个句子中，否则句子结构发生混乱，构成错句。as well as 句型转换He speaks Spanish as well as English and French.He speaks not only _ but also _.完成句子We expect her to do the housework as well as _(照顾孩子)你不妨在楼上等一下。You _wait upstairs. 单句语法填空The basketball coach, as well as his team, _(be)interviewed shortly after the match for their outstanding performance.This training program can give you a lift at work，as_as increase your income by 40%.【答案】English and French; Spanishlook after the childrenmay as wellwaswell1as well是副词短语，表示“也”(also, too)，常放在句末，与too位置相同。它不用于否定句。与may连用，构成may as well do sth.意为“不妨干”。not only . but .as well 不但而且。2as well as是并列连词，连接平行结构，它可和not only.but also.互换。3as well as连接两个不定式时，第二个不定式不带to。4as well as短语放在作主语的词后，谓语动词要和as well as前面的名词在人称和数上保持一致。major完成句子他是一个主修政治学的学生。He is a student who is _ politics.年龄是影响就业机会的一个重要因素。Age is _affecting chances of employment.队员中赞成这个计划的占大多数。Among the members of the team those who are for the plan are _.单句语法填空The majority _(be) in favor of the proposal at that time.This treatment is not available in _(major) of hospitals.【答案】majoring ina major factorin the majoritywas/weremajority,major change 重大改革major in 主修in a/the majority 占大多数注意：the majority 作主语时，谓语动词可用单数也可用复数。graduate用适当的介词填空Only thirty students graduated _ Chinese last year. She graduated _ Harvard this year.It was my first job _ graduation.He was a graduate _ Aston University. 完成句子很多大学毕业生都担心公务员考试的结果。_were anxious about the results of the national civil service exam.我18岁了，今年七月即将从新星外语学校毕业。Im 18 years old and will be _Xinxing Foreign Languages School this July.【答案】infromafterofMany college graduatesgraduating fromgraduate from 从毕业graduate in 毕业于专业upon/on graduation 一毕业recommend 句型转换I recommend going by subway. I recommend that _ by subway.I recommend all my students the book.I recommend _ my students.完成句子(人们)强烈建议机器应该每年被检修一遍。_that the machines (should) be checked every year.【答案】you should gothe book toIt is strongly recommendedrecommend sb. sth.recommend sth. to sb. 向某人推荐某物recommend doing sth. 建议(劝告)做某事recommend sb. to do sth. 劝告某人做某事recommend sb. as. 推荐某人当recommend that.(should) do. 建议某人apply语境活用In order to know whether his plan was practical, he first _(把它应用于) his work, and he also _(向申请一项调查) to his company about it. Then he _(专心于) it and made necessary changes. 完成句子这些规定只适用于小孩。These regulations only _ children.介词填空She applied _ a job _ an English teacher. 【答案】applied it toapplied for a studyapplied himself toapply tofor; as,apply to sb. for sth. 向某人申请某物apply to 适合apply sth. to sth. 把某物应用(涂抹)于apply oneself to.致力于/集中精力于I wish. 【探究应用】句型转换I wish you success._ you _.根据句意用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空I wish I _(be) a bird and _(can) fly in the sky.I wish I _(meet) the film star yesterday.How I wish it _(not rain) now.【答案】May；succeedwere；couldhad metwerent raining【探究问题】动词wish后跟宾语从句时，谓语动词用什么形式？【探究结论】wish后面的宾语从句一般用虚拟语气，表示一种不可能实现的愿望。其谓语动词构成形式为：虚拟语气有下列几种：1if引导的非真实条件句。2wis