高中英语 unit 2 detective stories section 2 learning about language教师用书 新人教版选修

“讲忠诚、严纪律、立政德”三者相互贯通、相互联系。忠诚是共产党人的底色，纪律是不能触碰的底线，政德是必须修炼的素养。永葆底色、不碰底线Section 2Learning about Language .单词拼写1The statue is a _(纪念碑) to great statesman.2He told me _(私下地) that he was thinking of resigning next year.3Because of the financial crisis, 300 more workers will have to face _(失业)4This year, we have a trade _(顺差) of 400 million.5The country has to _(进口) most of its raw materials.【答案】略【提示】memorial to.的纪念碑Memorial Day 纪念日in memory of 为了纪念if memory serves 如果没记错的话memorize/memorise 记住.选词填空1Check carefully _ any mistakes can be caught.2_ you _ be in Beijing this year?3_ come here first will be praised.4He is said _ in this accident.5I dont believe he _ winning the game.【答案】略【提示】those who 和whoever those who和whoever 都可以引导从句表示“那些的人”，但是those who后面跟从句时，从句的谓语动词用复数形式，而whoever从句的谓语动词用单数形式。.语法温习用适当的连接词填空1It was a nice meal, _ a little expensive.2If a lot of people say a film is not good, I wont bother to see it, or Ill wait _ it comes out on DVD.3The police officers in our city work hard _ the rest of us can live a safe life.4Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon, or _ it is convenient to you.5One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away _ my daughter heard cries for help.6As it reported, it is 100 years _ Qinghua University was founded. 7_ dry a desert may be, it is not necessarily lifeless.8He had no sooner finished his speech _ the students started cheering chosen for the post. 9He had his camera ready _ he saw something that would make a good picture.10Jack wasnt saying anything, but the teacher smiled at him _ he had done something very clever. 【答案】略技巧1句意翻译法对于状语从句的解答来说，最重要的一点是能够正确地翻译句子的意思，这样就能够判断出该从句是状语从句中的哪一种，选择也就很容易了。技巧2分清句子类型法对于有些试题来说，掌握和分清一些固定的句型结构是很重要的。同时也要注意该从句与别的一些从句的区别，如地点状语从句和定语从句，结果状语从句和定语从句等。possible根据汉语提示完成下列句子发现美好的事物的声音是有可能的。_ how beautiful things sound.她有可能在回家的路上迷路了。It is possible _ on the way home.由于他们的过失，他们可能被公司解雇。_be fired by the company because of their fault.他可能来这里。Its possible _.用likely，possible，probable填空It is _that it will rain，but with such a blue sky it doesnt seem _.In that case，we are _to go climbing this afternoon.【答案】It is possible to findthat she has lostThey are likely tofor him to comepossibleprobablelikely1Is it possible to do sth.？干有可能吗？是一个常见的表示“可能”的句式。2表示“可能”的三个常用形容词likely，possible和probable分别用于下列几种不同的句型：It is likely/possible/probablethat clauseIts likely/possibleto do/be.，Sb./Sth.is likelyto to/be.since根据汉语提示完成下列句子他吸烟已有两年了。It has been two years _.他戒烟已两年了。It has been two years _.句型转换He joined the army (became a soldier) three years ago.It is/has been 3 years_.He_for three years.【答案】since he began to smokesince he smokedsince he joined the army(became a soldier)has been a soldier(has been in the army；has served in the army)It is/has been一段时间since从句(从句用一般过去时)自从有多长时间了since后跟的是一个时间点，当从句中的动词是非延续性动词时，表示从这个动作开始计时；若从句中的动词是延续性的动词或状态时，则表示从这个动作或状态结束的时间算起。although根据汉语提示完成下列句子虽然我费了好大劲才把Frank弄醒，但他坚持说他没有睡着。Frank insisted that he was not asleep_in waking him up.尽管有人说捕杀狼是个好建议，但我们认为这简直是胡说八道！_it is good sense to kill wolves，we say it is nonsense!尽管他已经70多岁了，但他仍然很活跃。_， he is still active.单句改错Once this is only a small town, its crowded with tourists who come here all year round._【答案】although I had great difficultyAlthough some people sayAlthough he is over 70把Once改成Althoughalthough用来引导让步状语从句多置于句首，意为“尽管；虽然”，不与but连用，但可与yet，still等连用。as long as 根据汉语提示完成下列句子只要我们用这些东西制造别的东西，这就会继续。This will continue _ to make other things.只要你按时归还我就会把我的车借给你。Ill lend my car to you_.我将在这里逗留三天。Ill stay here_.单句改错My parents dont mind what job I do as soon as I am happy._【答案】as long as we use these thingsas/so long as you return it on timeas long as three days把soon改为long1as long asso long as只要，引导条件状语从句。2as long as 可以指时间、长度，意为：长达；与一样长；与一样久。so that 引导的从句完成句子你简直太棒了，我不得不佩服你！You are _ I have to admire you!他们可以帮忙照料孩子，这样你就可以歇一歇了。They may be able to help with childcare _ a break.他父母每天打电话给他，为的是让他不那么想他们。His parents call him every day _ them too much.【答案】so great thatso that you can haveso that he wont miss用so that，so.that，such.that填空I was_excited_I didnt fall asleep until 12：00 last night.He talked loudly_everyone in the room could hear him.Its_terrible weather_I had to stay at home for a whole day.Peter is_a clever boy_he can answer question easily.The story was_funny_all the kids laughed.【答案】so；thatso thatso；thatsuch；thatso；that【探究问题】表达“如此以至于”的such句型有哪些？【探究结论】表达“如此以至于”的such句型：sucha(n)adj.n.that.soadj.a(n)n.that./suchadj.不可数名词that./suchadj.名词复数that.1so/such.that.句型的常见结构形式：2so./such.放于句首时，主句应部分倒装。3so that以便于(引导目的状语从句)；结果(引导结果状语从句)those who 引导的从句根据汉语提示完成下列句子从我的轮椅经历里，我看到了人身上最美的东西，但有时我也感到伤心，因为那些好像独立的人错过了我每天看到的善良。From my wheelchair experience, I see the best in people，but sometimes I feel sad because _ independent miss the kindness I see daily.自助者天助之。God helps _.不到长城非好汉。He _ the Great Wall is not a true man.句型转换Those who want to see the film come with me._ to see the film come with me._ to see the film come with me.【答案】those who appearthose who help themselves/whoever helps himselfwho doesnt reachHe/Anyone who wantsWhoever wants【探究问题】“那些的人”用英语有几种表达法，其谓语动词用什么