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周日练习重点语法现在进行时态。重点句型What are you doing? He is cleaning the dormitory. Are you doing your homework? Yes, I am./No, I am not. How long can I keep them? Two weeks.重点详解1 at the moment“此刻,现在”,相当于now.2 巧辩异同go to sleep与go to bed go to bed“上床”“就寝”I often go to bed at ten. go to sleep“入睡”“睡着”Last night I went to sleep at two oclock.3 巧辩异同some, a few 与a little“一些,有些”三者都修饰名词。some既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词。We want some apples and some water. a few用在可数名词复数之前,a little用在不可数名词之前。There are a few books and a little waterin the classroom.4 与how相关的短语how often多常how many多少 how much多少钱 how old多大5 And you must return them on time.你必须按时归还它们。Return意为“归还,回归” return sth. to sb.把某物归还某人=give back sth. to sb. return to“回到”,相当于come back to6 Maria and a girl are talking at the lost and found. talk“交谈”,常用的短语talk to/with sb.“与某人交谈”巧辩异同talk, say, speak与tell (1) talk“交谈”,表示通过谈话方式交换意见、消息等。 (2) speak“说话”,强调开口发声,后常接某种语言。 (3) say “说”,强调所说的话的内容。 (4) tell“告诉”,有时兼含“嘱咐”“命令”等。tell a truth说真话,tell a lie说谎, tell a story 讲故事等固定搭配。7.I cant find my purse and I am looking for it. look for“寻找”,强调寻找的过程; find“找到”强调找的结果。8 .look(at), see与 readlook(at)指看的动作,see指看的结果,read常指看书、看报纸等。9 .Here are some photos of his.这有他的一些照片。 photos of his是双重所有格。his是名词性物主代词,后还可以接名词所有格。a friend of mine我的一个朋友 a classmate of my brothers我弟弟的一个同学10 .I also want to go there one day.我也希望有一天到那儿。 also意为“也”,常用于be动词和情态动词后面,实义动词的前面。 巧辩异同 also与tooalso放在句中,too用于句末。语法讲解 现在进行时1.现在进行时表示:现在正在进行或发生的动作。2.常用的时间状语:now, at the moment, look, listen等。3.谓语动词构成:be(am/is/are)+v.-ing形式。4.现在进行时态的肯定、否定和疑问式。(1)肯定式:I am running. You are running. He/She is running.(2)否定式:Im not running. You arent running. He/She isnt running.(3)一般疑问句及回答:Are you running? Yes, I am./No, I am not.Is he/she running? Yes, he/she is./ No. he/she isnt.单项选择。(10分)( )1.Jack loves _ best. He often borrows books from the library.A.read B.to reads C.reading D.reads( )2.Would you like to come and play soccer, Jim?_A.No, I wouldnt. B.Good idea! C.Thank you. D.Youre right.( )3.Where are Jim and Tom? Their mother is looking for them.They _ at the moment.A.run B.runs C.are running D.running( )4.Look, the children _ in the gym.A.is dancing B.are dancing C.dance D.to dance( )5.Excuse me, _ I borrow this book?Of course.A.am B.may C.must D.where( )6.How long can I _ the VCD?A week.A.borrow B.see C.buy D.keep( )7.What are you doing?Im _ my English book.A.looking after B.looking at C.looking for D.looking like( )8.Dont make any noise. We _ to the news.A.listened B.listen C.are listening D.listens( )9.Let me help you find the lost purse.Thank you very much._A.Thats nothing. B.Dont thank me. C.Its OK. D.Its a pleasure.( )10.Excuse me, do you have any basketballs?Sorry, we dont have any._A.Oh, I want to buy it. B.Thank you all the sameC.Bye-bye.D.It doesnt matter.完形填空。(10分)Look! The bus 16 at a small bus stop. A man 17 out of the window. He sees a woman. She is selling 18 . The man wants 19 a cake. But he doesnt want to go out because it is raining. The man sees a boy. The boy is 20 the window. “Come here, boy.” the man says, “Do you know 21 the cake is?” “Twenty fen.” the boy says. The man 22 the boy forty fen and asks him to buy two cakes. “One is for you and 23 is for me.” he says to the boy. After 24 minutes, the boy comes back. He 25 a cake. He gives the man twenty fen and says, “Sorry, there is only one cake left.”( )16.A.stop B.is stopping C.stopping D.stops( )17.A.looks B.look C.is looking D.are looking( )18.A.cake B.bread C.cakes D.breads( )19.A.buy B.buys C.to buy D.buying( )20.A.near B.on C.in D.of( )21.A.how much B.how many C.whose D.what( )22.A.buys B.borrows C.sells D.gives( )23.A.another B.the other cake C.one D.the other( )24.A.much B.a C.a few D.a little( )25.A.have B.is having C.is hasing D.is have.阅读理解。(30分)(A)Jim wants to borrow a book from a new library. He comes to the library with Jack. They cant see any librarians(图书管理员) there, but only some robots(机器人) standing there. Then Jim says to one of the robots, “Hey, give me the book.” But the robot doesnt work.“Whats wrong with the robot? ” he asks Jack.Then Jack tells him, “When you want to borrow something from someone, you must say please first.”When the robot hears this, it begins to laugh. Jims face turns red.根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。( )26.There arent any librarians in the library.( )27.There are some robots in the library.(
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