非谓语动词做宾语补足语.ppt

非谓语动词做宾语补足语 What is object complement? 1. Dont make me do this. 2. The teacher told us to read books. 3. I saw her dancing. 4. The manager wanted the letter typed. 2 Object complements: 4 作宾语补足语 人/物1 动作1 动作2 人/物2 主语谓语宾语 补语 发出 发出 作用在 宾语补足语 1. Dont make me do this. 2. The teacher told us to read books. 3. I saw her dancing. 4. The manager wanted the letter typed. 2 Object complements: 1 2 3 to do 做宾补 V-ing 做宾补 V-ed 做宾补 Contents 3 常见的接带to的不定式做宾补的动词： tell, ask, want, teach, allow, expect, get, demand, request, invite, love, hate, like, prefer, would like等 1 2 3 My mother often tells me to study hard at school. MR. Feng asked us to do housework at home. I want you to teach me how to learn English well. 4 常见的接不带to的不定式做宾补的动词： 一感：feel 二听：hear, listen to 三让：let, make, have 四看：see, watch, notice, observe 半帮助: help sb. to do / do sth. 某人做某事的全过程或某事发生的全过程，强调事物的发生和结束。 1 2 3 Did you hear me sing a song last night? He saw a girl get on the bus. Please let me help you(to)clean the window. 4 Oh, please dont make the baby cry again. 5 V-ing形式作宾补 感觉动词：see, hear, watch, observe, notice, feel, catch, look at, listen to 等。 使役动词：have, get, leave, keep, start, send, set等。 V-ing形式作宾补，表示动作的过程，即动作正在进行，尚未结束。宾语与宾补之间是 主动的逻辑主谓关系。 1 Dont make any noise! Dont you see the child sleeping? 2 I hear someone knocking at the door. 3Im sorry to keep you waiting for a long time. 6 V-ed形式作宾补 表示感觉和心理状态的动词：see, hear, find, notice, feel, watch, like, think等。 “致使”意义的使役动词：have, get, leave, keep等 1 2 3 着重动作完成，表明动作的结果，它与宾语之间是被动的逻辑主谓关系. He saw the thief caught by the police. She was glad to see her child taken good care of. Im going to have my hair cut. 6 Practice A doctor found lots of patients waiting for him in the waiting room. Now it was Billys turn. “Whats your trouble, boy?” asked the doctor. Before Billy could answer a word, the doctor made him lie down on a bed. “Now, let me listen to your heart and take your temperature.” Billy tried to sit up, but the doctor stopped him. 6 Practice A doctor found lots of patients waiting for him in the waiting room. Now it was Billys turn. “Whats your trouble, boy?” asked the doctor. Before Billy could answer a word, the doctor made him lie down on a bed. “Now, let me listen to your heart and take your temperature.” Billy tried to sit up, but the doctor stopped him. 1. They have seen the tree (fall/falling) down. 2. Anna saw her daughter (shout/shouting) at her father when she came into the room. 3.Lucy saw Tom (steal/stealing) money from an old lady secretly. 4. Li Ming saw his bike (repair/repaired) by the technician. 5. Jenny saw her mother (cooking/cooked) when she got home. 6. I have seen the flower (plant/planted) in the garden. 6 Practice 1. They have seen the tree (fall/falling) down. 2. Anna saw her daughter (shout/shouting) at her father when she came into the room. 3.Lucy saw Tom (steal/stealing) money from an old lady secretly. 4. Li Ming saw his bike (repair/repaired) by the technician. 5. Jenny saw her mother (cooking/cooked) when she got home. 6. I have seen the flower (plant/planted) in the garden. 6 Practice 1. see, you, running, people ,can , in the morning. 2. lived, a monster, there, called, nian 3. had to, she, ask, drive, her mother, her, school, to 6 Practice Make up the sentences with the words given below: 1. You can see people running in the morning. 2. There lived a monster called nian. 3. She had to ask her mother to drive her to school. 6 Practice Make up the s