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2015-2016学年嘉定区初三英语一模试卷 2016.1part 2 phonetics, vocabulary and grammar(第二部分 语音,词汇和语法)ii.choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案,共20分)26. mycousinhadabadcoldlastweek.shecougheddayandnight.whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedpart? a. kfd b. kft c. k:fd d.k:ft27.whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers?a.mydadisthemosthonestmanihaveevermetbefore.b.itisagreathonornotonlyforourcountrybutalsoforthecity.c.ihaveahorriblefeelingweregoingtomisstheplane.d.ittookmehalfanhoursridetothecompanyfrommyhome. 28. mymothertoldmethatthetwojacketssheboughtyesterdayweredifferent_size.a.inb.ofc.tod.from 29.lindasparentsgaveher_adviceonhowtomakefriendswithothers.a.agreatmanyb.hugeamountsofc.alargenumberofd.toomany 30.a:whatwouldsomestudentsliketodoafterfinishingtheireducation?b:theywouldliketostarttowork_theyneedntdependontheirparents.a.assoonasb.althoughc.ifd.sothat 31.lastyear, threehundredenglishteacherstookpartinthe_englishtraining.a.two-monthsb.twomonthsc.two-month.d.twomonth 32.tonysmomlooksyoungandbeautiful.itshardtoimagineshesalreadyinher_.a.fiftiesb.fiftyc.fiftiethsd.fiftieth 33.a:whichdoyoupeopleprefer,musicallsports?b:both,ithink.musicis_sports.a.aspopularasb.notaspopularasc.morepopularthand.lesspopularthan 34.itrainedsoheavilylastsummerthatthewaterintheriver_threefeet.a.raiseb.risec.raisedd.rose 35.tom,_rubbishintotheriver.yourepollutingit,saidmrsmhite.a.notthrowb.dontthrowc.nottothrowd.nevertothrow 36.mrslinadvisedthestudents_withfriendsonlineandsaiditwasawasteoftime.a.tostoptochatb.tostopchattingc.stoptochatd.stoppingtochat 37.a:youvetriedontoskirt.b:sorryfortakinguptoomuchtimeofyours.but_ofthemlooksniceonme.a.neitherb.eitherc.bothd.none 38._excitingourlifewillbeinthefuturewithsomanywonderfulinvention!a.whatb.howc.whatad.whatan 39.itsnotproperforkidstohavetoomuchpocketmoneybecausetheymaybuy_.a.somethingnecessaryb.necessaryanythingc.somethingunnecessaryd.unnecessarysomething 40.tomandhissister_tothebarbecuelastsaturday.theywereveryhappy. a.haveinvitedb.wereinvitedc.wereinvitingd.invited 41.a:isthatyourmanager,lucy?b:thatcantbemrwang.he_tosydneywithhisdaughter.a.hasbeenb.hadbeenc.hadgoned.hasgone 42.johnson_twoticketsfortheconcertbeforejoemadeaphonecalltohim.a.hadbookedb.bookedc.hasbookedd.werebooking 43.a:excuseme,couldyoutellme_?b:forfifteenminutes.a.howsoonwillthefilmbeginb.howlongthefilmhasbeenonc.howsoonthefilmwillbegind.howlonghasthefilmbeenon 44.a:wouldyoumindmysmokinghere?b:_.lookatthesign.itsaysnosmoking.a.yourewelcome.b.certainlynot.c.youdbetternot.d.nevermind. 45.a:imsorry.imissedthemeeting.mycarbrokedownhalfway.b:_.a:becarefulnexttime.b.thesametoyou.c.yourewelcome.d.thatsallright. iii. complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. each can only be used once.(将下列单词或词组填入空格,每空格限填一词,每个单词或词组只能填一次。)a. widely b.suffer c.health d.thinnere. complain ofwithsuchalargeriseonmobilephoneusersaroundtheworldoverthelast10years,manypeopleareworriedabout_46_possibleproblems.forsometime,scientistshavebeenthinkingthatmobilephonescouldleadtocancer.butsofar,thereisnostrongevidence(证据)forthis.thenorwayinstituteofpublichealthandtheukshealthprotectionagencybothreleasedsomestudieslastyear.theysaidthattherewasnolinkfoundbetweenmobilephoneradiation(辐射)andcancer.however,manymobilephoneusersoften_47_headaches,dizziness(头晕)andevenfeelingsick.lastoctober,acourtcase(诉讼案件)initalysaidthatheavymobilephoneusagehadcausedbraincancerinoneman.hehadusedamobilephoneuptosixhoursadayfor12years.butthebiggestproblemwithresearchnowisthatitistooearlytoreachconclusions.mobilephoneshaveonlybeen_48_usedsincethe1990s,andcancerscantakemanyyearstodevelop.thereisalsostillastrongargumentthatmobilephonesareamajorriskforchildren.innerchild,smallcentralbrainstructuresaregoingtobeexposed(暴露),saiddr.annie,besides,kidshaveaskell(头盖骨)whichis_49_.thereismuchmorewaterintheirbrain,sotherearemanyreasonsthattheytakeinmoreofthesameradiation.a. take off b.mean c.how d. againstb.e. safelyalthoughwestilldontknowwhetherusingmobilephonescancausecancer,weshouldtrytouseourphones_50_.herearesometips:*useaheadset(耳机)orspeaker.headsetsgiveoutmuchlessradiationthanphones.somewirelessheadsetsgiveoutlow-levelradiation.however,youshould_51_yourheadsetwhenyourenottalkingtoanyone.usingaphonewithaspeakerwillalsomakeitsafer.*listenmore,talkless.yourphonegivesoutradiationwhenyoutalkortext,butnotwhenyourelisteningorgettingmessages.*holdthephoneawayfromyourbodywhenyouaretalking,not_52_yourear.also,dontkeepitinyourpocket.*choosingtextingovertalking.phonesgiveoutlessradiationwhensendingtextsthanwhenmakingcalls.textingalsokeepsradiationawayfromyourhead.*poorsignal?stayoffthephone.fewersignalbars(信号格数)onyourphone_53_thatthephoneneedstogiveoutmoreradiationtowork.makeandtakecallswhenyourphonehasastrongsignal.iv. complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子) (共8分)54.petersawtwo_breakintothehouseandhecalledthepolice.(thief)55.mrssmithwilltellyouher_timebye-mailassoonaspossible.(arrive)56.wellcelebratemygrandmas_birthdayatthatrestauranttomorrow.(ninety)57.jeanhenrydunantwasthefirst_towinanobelprizeinpeace.(europe)58.wewill_thecommutingtimeafterthenewbridgeisbuilt.(short)59.lilysmomhadaconversationwithher_forshespendstoomuchonname-brandclothes.(gentle)60.atlasttheclimber_inconqueringthedifficultmountain.(success)61.ithinkswimmingis_thebestformofexerciseyoucanget.(probable) v. rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共14分)62. theysoldoutalltheticketsfortheacrobaticshow.(改为否定句)they_outalltheticketsfortheacrobaticshow.63.thegermanarchitectswillreturntotheirhometowninamonth.(对划线部分提问)_ _ will thegermanarchitects returntotheirhometown?64.maryseldomhadlunchattheschoolcafeterialastsemester.(改为反义疑问句)maryseldomhadlunchattheschoolcafeterialastsemester, ?65.tomscousindoesaparttimejob.hecangetmoreworkingexperience.(保持原句意思)tomscousindoesaparttimejob to getmoreworkingexperience.66.manyparentsinchinadontallowthekidstohavetheirownbankcards. (改为被动语态)the kids in chinatohavetheirownbankcards.67. tom wants to knowdoes eddie enjoy living in the suburbs?(改为宾语从句)tom wants to know eddie living in the suburbs.68. with, it ,the students,necessary,language,to,a,is environment,provide.(连词成句) .part 3 reading and writing(第三部分 读写)ix. reading comprehension (阅读理解):(共50分)a. choose the best answer (根据文章内容,选择最恰当的答案):(12分)iputmycarry-onintheluggagecompartment(行李舱架),andsatdowninmyseat.justbeforetake-off,alineofsoldierscamedowntheaisle(过道)andfilledalltheemptyseats.afterflyingforaboutanhour,anannouncementwasmadethatsacklunch(午餐袋)wereavailablefor$5.asireachedformywallettobuyone,ioverheardthesoldieraskhisbuddyifheplannedtobuylunch.no,thatseemslikealotofmoneyforjustasacklunch.illwaittillwegettochicago.hisfriendagreed.ilookedaroundattheothersoldiers.nonewerebuyinglunch.iwalkedtothebackoftheplane,andhandedtheflightattendant(服务人员)a$50bill.takealunchtoallthosesoldiers.afterwefinishedeating.iwentagaintothebackoftheplane,headingfortherestroom.amanstoppedme.isawwhatyoudid.iwanttobepartofit.here,takethis.hehandedme$25.soonafterireturnedtomyseat,isawtheflightcaptaincomingdowntheaisle.whenhegottomyrow,hestoppedandsaid,iwanttoshakeyourhand.iwasasoldierandiwasamilitary(军队)pilot.once,someoneboughtmealunch.itwasanactofkindnessineverforgot.iwasembarrassedwhenapplause(掌声)washeardfromallofthepassengers.lateriwalkedtothefrontoftheplanesoicouldstretchmylegs.amanwhowasseatedaboutsixrowsinfrontofmereachedouthishand,wantingtoshakemine.heleftanother$25inmyhand.welandedinchicago,ipickedupmybelongings.waitingjustinsidetheairplanedoorwasamanwhostoppedmeandputsomethinginmyshirtpocket.another$25.uponenteringtheterminal(航站楼),isawthesoldiersgatheringfortheirtriptotheirbase.iwalkedovertothemandhandedthem$75.itwilltakeyousometimetoreachthebase.itwillbeabouttimeforasandwich.godblessyou.isaid.thesesoldiersweregivingtheirallforourcountry.icouldonlygivethemacoupleofmeals.itseemedsolittle. 69. the writer met the soldiers when he to chicago.a. took a coach b.took a plane c.took a bus d.took a train70. the soldiers didnt buy sack lunches because.a. they were not hungry at the timeb. they missed the time when they could buy sack lunchesc. they thought the sack lunches were too expensived. they thought the lunches on the plane tasted bad71. when the writer bought lunch for the soldiers,.a. he wanted the soldiers to thank himb. he expected others to pay for them with himc. he wanted to impress the flight captaind. he didnt know others would notice what he did72. the writer received from the other passengers in the end.a.$125 b.$75 c.$50 d.$2573. which of the following statement is true according to the article?a. the writer bought sack lunches for the soldiers and the captainb. a flight attendant give the writer $25 to buy lunch for the soldiersc. someone once bought the flight captain a lunch when he was a military pilotd. the writer bought sandwiches for the soldiers when they got off the plane74. the article is mainly about “.”a. love for ones motherland is often rewardedb. you should show pity to people around youc. an act of kindness will invite others to join ind. sometimes it costs a little to help people in needb.choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)(12分)peoplearoundmealwaystoldmethaticoulddance,becauseitwasagirlssport.butinevergaveupmy_75_ofbecomingadancingstar.ipracticedsecretly,learningfrombooks,movies,andshows.however,withoutmyparentssupport,itseemedimpossibletoreach.onesummer,mylittlesistermaggiewasgoingtodancelessons.iimmediatelyaskedmyparentsforpermissiontotakehertothelessons.whata_76_chancetolearndancing!oneafternoon,iwaspracticinganewdanceinmyroom,whenmaggiewalkedin.whatsthematter,maggie?istoppeddancing.denis,youreagreatdancer!canyouhelpme?whatisit?iwondered.therewillbeadancingperformanceinmyschool,buttheboysthinkimslow,and_77_ofthemwantstobemypartner.couldyoudancewithmeforit?shelookedatmeanxiously.youcanbeagooddancer!iencouragedher.letsshowthosepeoplethattheyhavebeenwrongallalong.inthefollowingmonths,wepracticedeveryevening,hidingfrommyparents.iwashavingafantastictimeandsoonmaggieimprovedalot.finallycamethebigday.ibecame_78_wheniheardmyparentswouldcometowatchtheperformance.asthemusicbegan,itookadeepbreathandtriedtocalmdown.wemoved_79_,shiningwithpride.fromthecheeringofthecrowd,iwassureweweresuccessful.myheartwasbeatingwildlywhenisawmyfathercomingtowardsme.heputhishandonmyshoulder.welldone,son.thoughitishardformetoadmitit,itseemsthatyoureally_80_thisstage.goforitandmakeusproud.idbeenwaitingforthismomentforsolong.iknewthattheroadaheadwasgoingtobeeasy,butiwouldntgiveup.iwantednothingmoreinlifethantodance. 75.a.work b.dream c.answer d.message76.a.wonderful b.funny c.similar d.strange77.a.all b.both c.neither d.none78.a.shy b.bored c.nervous d.angry79.a.politely b.perfectly c.quietly d.carefully80.a.stoodon b.puton c.fellinto d.belongedto c) read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(14分)doyouwanttomakehomeworksimpler?oxfordlearningfounderandceodr.nickwhiteheadsaid,homeworkmightbeanunavoidable(不可避免的)partinschool,butitdoesnthavetobethatboringpart.withtherightskillsinplace,studentscanturnhomeworkfromheadache-includingtotrouble-free.thesestepswillmakeanobviousd_81_.useyournotebooksthebrainisabletofinishgreatworks,butitisnota_82_perfect.studentsshouldneverrelyonittorememberallschooldetails.whenateacherassignshomework,studentsshouldwritethedetailsintheirnotebooks.accordingtowhitehead,tomakethemeffective,studentsn_83_toremembertotakethenotebooksoutoftheschoolbagsatnight,openthemup,andreadoverthenightslist.removedistractions(使注意力分散的事物)computerson,musicon,textmessagesreceivingwhiteheadsaysifstudentsarentdoingresearch,theyshouldturnoffalltheaboveelectronics,andfocusonthetaskathandforasetperiodoftime.theyllfindthatitise_84_toconcentrateandthathomeworktakeslesstime.thinkactivelygettinghomeworkdoneisthenameofthegame,butwhathappensifstudentsarestrugglingwithaquestionorcantworkoutananswer?whenfacingdifficulties,itiswiseforthestudenttotakeasmallbreak,thenr_85_tolookattheproblemagain.getorganizedhomeworkisoftenthemostdisorganizedpart.whiteheadrecommends,studentsshouldkeepallthehomework-relatedthingsinabin,sotheydontwastetimes_86_forpensorrulers.healsorecommendspickingthesameplacetodohomeworkeverynight,and(whenpossible)completinghomeworkatac_87_timeeachday. danswer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)themoments(朋友圈)sectionofwechathasbecomeapopularpartofthesocialnetworkingplatform(平台).wecanshareeverythingaboutyourlifeonitwithyourfriends.somestudentshadadiscussiononwhethertoallowourparentstoseeourmoments. yesnostella, 16:ithinkitsmeaningfultoletparentsseeourmoments.somesaythatwithoutparentsinvolvement(参与),theyfeelfreewhensharingthingsonline.however,asteenagers,sometimeswedoneedourparentsguidance,especiallyintermsofsocialexperiences.whatsmore,shuttingthemoffmymakethegenerationgap(代沟)biggerandbigger,whileinvitingthemincanhelpustocommunicateandfeelclosertoeachother. denny,16:mostofmyfriendskeepyourparentsoutoftheirmoments.theyarguethatiftheirparentsgetinvolved,theywillfeelupset.howeverifeelhappywhenmyparentscomment(评论)onmypostsinmymoments.itshowstheirloveandcareforme.italsomakesthem
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