attorney_lawyer_advocate_barrister_solicitor_的区别.doc

attorney/ lawyer/ advocate/ barrister/ solicitor 的区别attorney或者attorney-at-law, 中文意思是律师或者法律代理人。是指可以接受当事人的委托并有资格在法庭上代表委托人，并以委托人的名义参与案件的申辩。n person appointed to act for another in business or legal matters （业务或法律事务上的）代理人: power of attorney, ie authority to act as attorney 代理权 * a letter of attorney, ie one giving sb this authority 授权书=【经】 certificate of authorization; commission of authority; proxy. (US) lawyer, esp one qualified to act for clients in court律师（尤指有资格代表当事人出庭者）: a district attorney, ie the public prosecutor for a particular region地方检察官He acted as attorney for me.他充当我的律师。 # At,torney-General n (abbr 缩写 Atty-Gen) (in certain countries) chief legal officer, appointed by the Government（某些国家的司法部长）. Cf 把 Solicitor-General (solicitor). solicitor n (Brit) lawyer who prepares legal documents (eg for the sale of land or buildings), advises clients on legal matters, and speaks for them in the lower courts 事务律师（其职责为处理如房地产买卖等法律文件、答复法律顾问、在初级法院出庭辩护等） Cf 把 advocate n 2, barrister. 2 (US) law officer of a city, town, etc （城镇等的）法务官 3 (US) person who solicits trade, support, etc, esp by going from door to door; canvasser (eg for votes)兜生意者，游说者（尤指逐门逐户进行的）；拉选票者. # So,licitor-General n (pl Solicitors-General) one of the chief law officers in the British Government, advising on legal matters （英国政府的）副检察长. Cf 把 Attorney-General (attorney).advocate n (of sth) person who supports or speaks in favour of a cause, policy, etc (对某一事业、方针、政策等的)支持者；拥护者；鼓吹者；提倡者:a lifelong advocate of disarmament 为裁军奋斗终生的人 person who pleads on behalf of another, esp a lawyer who presents a clients case in a lawcourt 律师，辩护律师, 辩护人 He got the best advocate in town to defend him.他请城里最好的律师为他辩护。 (辩护)律师，专门律师，出庭律师(作为头衔用于保留古罗马法律实质的国家和地区，如苏格兰；亦用于英国海事法庭等)Cf 把 barrister, solicitor. (idm 策粂) devils advocate = devil.lawyer n person who is trained and qualified in legal matters, esp a solicitor 律师; 法学家 Vera is studying law because she wants to become a lawyer.维拉正在学习法律, 因为她想当律师。Dont sign anything until youve consulted a lawyer.未请教律师，不要随便签字。Cf 把 advocate n 2, attorney 2, barrister.Lawyer, 这个词我们都是直接把它译成律师，它的定义是指受过专门的法律培训，在法律事务上提供法律建议和帮助的人。因为lawyer可以在法庭审理程序中参与诉讼，并且在各个不同的审理阶段代表客户。所以lawyer一词超出且覆盖了attorney的含义。在美国，lawyer和attorney这两个词被认为是同义词。barrister和solicitor的区别 在英国和在香港，律师的抬头就更加细分了。律师分为两种，solicitor是普通事物律师或简称为律师，其职责大体上是处理各种法律文书，接受各种诉讼委托，准备庭审所需的各种文件，其出庭的发言权是受到限制的；只有所谓的大律师或大状（barrister）才在所有法院享有不受限制的出庭发言权，可在庭上与