2010-2011两年中考英语试题分类汇编完形填空.doc

2010-2011两年中考英语试题分类汇编完形填空【2010安徽省卷】vii.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出最佳选项。aagroupoffrogsweretravelingthroughtheforests,butunluckilytwoofthemfellintoahole.theotherfrogstriedtohelpthem.whentheysawhow51theholewas,theycriedtothetwofrogsthattheycouldnotbesaved.thetwofrogsdidnt52andtriedtheirbesttojumpupoutofthehole.theotherfrogs53sayingthattheyweresuretodie.54,oneofthetwofrogs,whoheardwhattheotherfrogsweresaying,55.thenhefelldownanddied.theotherfrog,however,56tojumpashardashecould,andatlastmadeitout.whenhe57,theotherfrogsasked,didntyouhearus?thefrog,whohadapoor58,explained,ithoughtyouwereencouragingmeallthetimid.thestoryteachesusa59:thereispower(力量)oflifeanddeathinthetongue.an60wordtothosewhoaredowncanhelpthemoutwhileadiscouragingwordcankillthem.51.a.smallb.deepc.bigd.wide52.a.careb.refusec.insistd.think53.a.keptb.finishedc.practicedd.stopped54.a.luckilyb.finallyc.suddenlyd.happily55.a.wentonb.ranawayc.jumpedoutd.gaveup56.a.happenedb.continuedc.plannedd.wanted57.a.gotoutb.ranawayc.gotoffd.wokeup58.a.smellingb.eyesightc.hearingd.looking59.a.way3.skillc.sentenced.lesson60.a.interestingb.excitingc.excellentd.encouraging【主旨大意】本篇短文是一则寓言故事，两只掉在深洞里的青蛙，一只听说了根本出不来，一时失望掉在里面摔死了，而另一只呢？却把别人的话语当成了鼓励与鞭策，坚持不懈地努力，最终取得了胜利，这就教育我们：同样是别人的语言，你当成鼓励可以帮助你，否则完全也可以害死你。51.b通读全文，尤其后面的“不能挽救”和jumpup以及掉下去就摔死，更能体现是太“深”了。52.a这里构成notcare不介意。53.a构成keepdoingsth坚持；继续做某事。54.b最后；终于有一个听见了，而不是幸运地或突然地。55.d听到其他青蛙的话，即了解了事实，自然就“放弃”。56.b然而，没有听到的青蛙是“继续”努力。57.a上句说到它成功了，也就是从里面“出来”getout.58.c由上文的没听见也可以知道是它的“听力”hearing差。59.d考查词组teachsbalesson“给某人以教训，给某人上了一课”。60.d和后面的discouraging相对应，所以这里是：鼓励的话语可以使人脱离困难。beverybodydreams.somepeoplethinkdreamscantellusaboutthefuture.otherpeoplethinkdreamstellusaboutourselves.itslikeour61istalkingtous.whyaredreams62strangeandhardtounderstand?somepeoplethinkourbrainuses63totalktous.whenwefly,swim,orfalldowninourdreams,ithasa64meaning.lotsofdoctorshelppeople65theirdreams.theyfindthatdreamstellusaboutour66andfears.thesedays,manyscientists67thatdreamsareveryimportant.duringtheday,wehavemany68,andourbrainreceivesalotofinformation.whenwedream,ourbrain69informationthatisnotimportant,andputsthemostimportantinformationintoour70.aswelearnmoreaboutthebrain,wemayfindanswerstoourquestionsaboutdreams.61.a.bodyb.spiritc.braind.heart62.a.neverb.seldomc.everd.often63.a.symbolsb.examplesc.numbersd.pictures64.a.specialb.seriousc.similard.great65.a.finishb.forgetc.understandd.continue66.a.hopesb.rightsc.positionsd.abilities67.a.replyb.believec.doubtd.worry68.a.experiencesb.dreamsc.mistakesd.inventions69.a.passesonb.looksintoc.throwsawayd.asksfor70.a.feelingsb.storiesc.livesd.memories【主旨大意】本篇短文介绍了一篇科普小短文，一般认为做梦可以预测未来，其实梦是个人对于自身经历和体验的重新再现，从这点科学家可以解释梦仅仅是大脑的对事物的部分映射，片面的可以理解为预测。61.c通读上下文，特别由上文的做梦可以预测未来、下文中也题到了ourbrain可知，也就正如我们的“大脑”在和我们说话，因此选择答案c.62.d为什么梦常常是奇怪的难以理解的？实际情况也是这样，而不是很少或从来没有。63.a结合上下文，做梦能预测未来只是一种标志或符号，并不是例子或图片。64.a做梦中的飞或什么的，只能具有特殊的意思，不会和实际相同或有什么伟大意义。65.c我们平常也说“解梦”，understandthedreams.66.a总结本段意思就是：做梦可以预测未来，也就是梦可以告诉我们对未来的恐怖与希望hopes.67.b通读全文，概括本段意思，科学家相信梦时候总要的，并非怀疑、担心或回答。68.a空后的and是并列连词，后面是大脑得到很多信息；前面是我们有很多的经历experiences.69.c这里解释了做梦就是大脑摒弃（throwaway）了不重要的信息，保留了重要的。70.d我们的大脑是把重要信息储存在记忆力memories里面,才形成了梦。【2010河北省卷】.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。homesickisacompound(复合的)wordmadeupofhomeandsick.youknowwhateach46_meansonitsown,ofcourse.butdoyouknowthemeaning47_theyareusedtogether?thedefinition(定义)ofhomesickissickforhome.itmeansyoumissyourhome.nowthinkforaminute_48_seasick.ifyouchangethewordhomeinthedefinitiontothewordsea,wouldthedefinition_49_seasick?doesseasickmeansickforsea?itmeanssomethingquite50.seasickmeanssickbythemovementonthesea.whenyouare_51,theonlyplaceyouwanttobeisathome.whenyouareseasick,_52youwanttobeisatsea.haveyouever_53apersonbeingheartsick?heartsickdoesntmeanthatsomethingiswrongwithapersonsheart.peopleareheartsickwhentheyare54_deepinsideasif(好像)theirheartsarebroken.andwealsohaveothercompoundwords,suchashandshakeand55_.perhapsyoumaywritedefinitionsforthem.itmustbehelpfultoknowsomethinglikethisinyourenglishstudy.46.a.wordb.phrasec.sentenced.passage47.a.howb.whyc.whend.where48.a.forb.fromc.aboutd.like49.a.getb.fitc.readd.have50.a.rightb.wrongc.samed.different51.a.homesickb.heartsickc.seasickd.carsick52.a.thefirstplaceb.thelastplacec.theonlyplaced.thesafeplace53.a.thoughtoverb.thoughtoutc.heardfromd.heardof54.a.hurtb.hitc.lovedd.moved55.a.hobbyb.heightc.heavend.handbag【主旨大意】本文主要告诉了我们如何理解一些复合名词的含义，这对我们的英语学习是很有帮助的。其中本文主要介绍了homesick，seasick，heartsick等词的含义。homesick意为“想家的”，seasick意为“晕船的”，heartsick意为“伤心地”。46.aword意为“单词”。phrase意为“词组”。sentence意为“句子”。passage意为“篇章”。47.c when意为“当时候”，句义为“但是，你知道他们在一起用的含义吗？”48.c thinkabout意为“思考，考虑”，是固定搭配。49.b fit意为“适合”，句义为“如果你把单词home换成sea，定义还适合seasick这个单词的含义吗？”50.ddifferent意为“不同的”，有上下文可知。 51.ahomesick意为“想家的”，句义为“当你想家的时候，你唯一想呆的地方就是家”。52.b文中seasick 意为“晕船的”，句义为“当你晕船的时候，你最后想呆的地方才是海”。53.dheardof意为“听说”，句义为“你听说过悲痛的人吗？”54.ahurt意为“伤害”，句义为“悲痛的人指的是那些内心被深深的伤害过的人。”55.d有句中的handshake可知答案。【2010湖北武汉】三、完形填空（本题共15分，每小题1分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41-55各题所给的a、b、c、d四各选项中，选出一个最佳答案。dennycrookwasafamousphotographer.hetraveledallovertheworld,takingpicturesformagazinesandnewspapers,andwonmanyprizes.“illdoanythingtogetagoodphoto,”heoftensaid.“illgoanywhereatanytime,evenifitis(41).”andhetoldthe(42).hehadphotosofearthquakes,forestfires,floodsandevenwars.ifsomethinginterestinghappened,dennywenttophotoit.hewasamarriedmanandhiswifeoftenaskedhimtotakeherwithhim,buthealways(43).”illtravelformywork,notfor(44),”hetoldher.“youwontenjoyyourself,andiwonthave(45)tolookafteryou.sometimestheresnotevenanywhereto(46),andihavetosleepoutside.ioftendonthaveagood(47)orabathfordays.youwontlikeit.”“denny,imnotachild,”hiswifedidnt(48).“icanlookaftermyself.pleasetakemewithyouthenexttimeyougooverseas.”dennydidnotsayanything,buthe(49)aboutit,andwhenhewasaskedtogotoafricahesaidtohiswife,“youcancometoafricawithmeifyouwantto.ivegottotakephotosofwild(50)there.itshouldbeinterestingandnottoouncomfortable.”hiswifewasvery(51),andatfirstshehadaveryenjoyabletime.thendennywenttooffto(52)somelionstophoto.hiswifewentwithhim,butbeforelongtheybecameseparated.shewalkeddownonepathwhilehewalkeddowntheother.suddenly,dennyheardher(53).heranbackandsawherrunningtowardhim.ahugelionwaschasingher.quicklydennytookhiscameraoutofitscaseand(54)itathiswifeandthelion.thenheshouted,“(55),woman!icantgetyoubothinthepicture!”41.a.dangerousb.naturalc.convenientd.impossible42.a.lieb.reasonc.newsd.truth43.a.allowedb.refusedc.failedd.joked44.a.wealthb.prizec.pleasured.luck45.a.moneyb.timec.interestd.ability46.a.meetb.workc.shopd.stay47.a.mealb.picnicc.roomd.party48.a.agreeb.understandc.replyd.complain49.a.worriedb.forgotc.askedd.thought50.a.landb.flowersc.animalsd.people51.a.confusedb.excitedc.surprisedd.disappointed52.a.findb.feedc.drived.shoot53.a.singingb.cryingc.laughingd.cheering54.a.threwb.firedc.showedd.pointed55.a.hurryupb.lookoutc.slowdownd.goahead【主旨大意】本篇短文是人物故事。讲述了摄影爱好者denny的故事。本文主要叙述了denny一次带着他的妻子去非洲拍野生动物的。当一头狮子袭击他的妻子的时候，他也没忘记拍照。41.a通过下文的“hehadphotosofearthquakes,forestfires,floodsandevenwars”可知，他去的都是危险的地方。42.dtellthetruth为固定搭配，意思为“说实话”。43.b从后句“youwontenjoyyourself,”可知他拒绝了他的妻子要求。44.c句意：我去是为了工作，不是为了打发时间。所以选c项。45.b因为是去拍照，所以没有时间照顾。46.d从后句的“ihavetosleepoutside.”可知，经常没有地方呆。47.a因为没有地方呆，所以吃饭或洗澡也就成了问题，故答案为a。48.a从句意可知，他的妻子不同意他的说法，故答案为a。49.d固定短语thinkabout，表示为“考虑，思考”，故答案为d。50.c从句意理解去非洲应当是拍野生动物，所以选c。51.b通过后句“atfirstshehadaveryenjoyabletime”可知，开始他的妻子非常兴奋。52.a从句意可知应当是找狮子拍照。53.b从后句“ahugelionwaschasingher.”可知，他老婆应当是哭了。54.d从整句可知他应当是掏出相机按下快门，所以答案为d。55.c句意：慢一点，女士。我不能让你们两个都在这个照片里。故答案为c。【2010福建晋江】(b)完形填空:从每小题a、b、c三个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。(10分)whenpeoplefindsomethingvaluableandreturnittoitsowner,theyareoftengivenareward.thisisbecausethepersonnotonlyfoundwhatwaslostbutalsospenttime46itsownerortakingittothepolicestation.therewasonceayoungboy47foundawomanspurseinashoppingcentre.insidethepursethere48somemoneyandthewomansdrivinglicense.hernameand49wereprintedonthelicense,sotheboyknewwhereshelived.thateveninghewenttoherhouseand50herdoor.whensheopenedit,hesaid,“ifoundyourpurse,”andhandedittoher.“thankyouverymuch,”shesaid.sheopenedherpurseandtookoutallthemoney.shewantedtogivetheboyasmallreward,51therewereonlybillsof20inthepurseandshethoughtthat$20wastoo52togivetheboy.“imsorry,”shesaid,“butidonthaveanysmall53togiveyou.”theboysaid,“thatsallright,”andhewentaway.afewdayslaterhefound54womanspurse.italsohadherdrivinglicenseinit,soheknewwhereshelived.hewenttoherhouseandsaid“ifoundyourpurse,”andhandedittoher.“thankyouverymuch,“shesaid.sheopenedherpurseandtookoutallhermoney.“thats55”,shesaid,“beforeilostmypurseihada$100billanda$20billinit.nowihavea$100bill,a$10billandtwo$5bills.”“yes,”theboysaid,andsmiled.46.a.tofind b.finding c.find47.a.who b.whose c.which48.a.is b.were c.was49.a.e-mail b.address c.age50.a.cutdown b.knockedon c.brokeinto51.a.so b.but c.or52.a.little b.few c.much53.a.change b.menu c.purse54.a.another b.theother c.other55.ainteresting b.exciting c.strange【主旨大意】这篇短文主要是讲小男孩两次拾到钱包，归还给主人时，发生的一些有趣的故事。46.b根据spend(in)doingsth.花费时间（或）金钱做某事,find“找到，寻找”意思。47.a考查定语从句，先行词是人，故引导词用who。48.ctherebe中的be动词由后面的主语单复数形式决定的，即somemoney为不可数名词，“一些钱”，整篇故事用的过去式，故用was。49.b根据下文“能找到她的住址”，可确定名字和地址都印在驾照上。50.bknockon“敲门”，breakinto“破门而入”，故b正确。51.b根据下文“imsorry”可知，“她没有给小男孩报酬”，所以用转折连词but。52.c根据句意可知，“要给男孩$20，感觉有点太多”，所以toomuch正确。53.a根据句意可知“他没有零钱给这个孩子”，故选change“零钱”。54.aanother“又一，再一”的意思。55.c根据下文可知，“钱包里钱数没少，但是钱的面值有所变化”，所以她感到奇怪，故c正确。【2010湖北咸宁】五、完形填空阅读下面一则短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,找出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。（每小题1分，共15分）learningchinesemayseemdifficulttoforeignersoutsidechina.however,daisyraffan,an36girlinbritain,hopestobringthe37totheyoungpeople.daisyhas38anonlinelearningwebsitetoteachthelanguagetoas39peopleaspossible,allovertheworld.withchinasfastdevelopmentintheworld,daisythinks40importantforpeopletolearnthelanguagesoonerratherthanlater.daisyhasbeenlearningputonghua41theageoffive.twoyearsago,42shedecidedtopassonwhatshehadlearned,she43theideaforthewebsite,.shesaid:“peopleareafraidtolearnputonghua.oneofthemainreasonsisthattheythinkitsan44languagetolearn,butihavehadfun45it.andihopewhatihavedoneiseasyandfun.”her46offersaseriesoflessons,whicharevideosofdaisyteachingagroupofstudentsontopicsfromgreetingsandnumberstochineseculture.daisyswebsitehas47thesupportofseveralimportantpersonstheteenagersaysshehasreceivedaletterpraising(赞扬)herworkfromgordonbrown,48isthebritishprimeminister(首相).shesaid:“iwrotetohimandtoldhimwhatiwasdoingandgotaletter49.hesaidthatwhatiwasdoingwasareallygoodidea.ithoughtitwasamazing.iwasexcitedthat50wassupportingwhatweredoing.”36.a.18yearsold b.18-year-old c.18-years-old d.18yearold37.a.language b.idea c.information d.gift38.a.putup b.showedup c.setup d.thoughtup39.a.much b.more c.many d.most40.a.that b.this c.them d.it41.a.for b.at c.since d.in42.a.before b.after c.if d.although43.a.cameout b.cameon c.cameover d.cameupwith44.a.impossible b.interesting c.excellent d.easy45.a.does b.do c.doing d.todo46.a.e-mail b.magazine c.essay d.website47.a.won b.made c.given d.beaten48.a.whom b.which c.who d./49.a.in b.back c.down d.up50.a.someonesuchimportant b.soimportantsomeone c.suchimportantsomeone d.someonesoimportant【主旨大意】本篇短文讲诉了在国外传授汉语是非常困难的，然而daisyraffan却把这件事变为现实，且变得比较容易，她的方法主要是制作了网页，上面有她的讲课和与学生就留的录像，这种方式赢得了很多人甚至英国首相的赞誉。36.b合成形容词18-year-old用连字符号连接，这时的名词不加-s，且这种形容词只做定语不做表语。37.a承接上文说的学汉语很难，这位年轻人却想把这门language语言带给年轻人，即教会他们汉语。38.c在网上制作学习网页用setup,其余的讲不通。39.c修饰后面的people可数名词用many，且在asas的中间需要原级，所以选择答案c.40.d固定结构thinkitadj.forsb.todosth.“认为做某事怎么样”，所以选答案d.41.c本句子用的是完成时态，所以是从5岁开始sincetheageoffive,容易迷惑的是固定词组attheageof在岁时，这里不是选答案b,而是c.42.b句意承接，是两年后，在她决定传递她所学的知识之后，而不是之前，所以选答案b.43.d固定词组comeupwith表示“想出”。44.a人们害怕学普通话的原因是，人们认为学普通话是impossible不可能的，其余三者都意思恰恰相反。45.c固定用法havefundoingsth.高兴做某事；做某事快乐。46.d承接上下文说的都是她制作的网页website，给人们提供了一系列的讲课和录像。47.a她的网页赢得了很多人的支持，而不是made制作，given给予，或beaten打败。48.c这里是非限定性的定语从句，修饰人在这里用who。49.b构成固定用法getaletterback收到回信。50.d不定代词someone的定语后置，且在形容词important前用so副词来修饰。【2010黑龙江哈尔滨】三、完形填空(本题共10分，每小题1分)根据短文内容选择最佳答案。whenyoustepintoanewenvironmentyoumusthaveastrongwishtofitinfittinginmeansmakingmorefriends，36moreinfluence(影响)onothersandgettingmorechancestoliveahappierlifehereissome37thatcallhelpyoubeconfidentconfidenceattractsmostpeopleeveryoneisspecialandthereisonlyonepersonlikeyouinthisworldspend38thinkingaboutyourstrongpointsifso，youwillbeabletobuildupconfidencestepbystepyouwonthavemuchdifficultyfittinginbekindtoeveryonekindnessisthebridgetoyourownhappiness39peoplenoticeyourkindness，theywillreturnitonedayalwaysgivemorethanyoureceive，andthinkmoreofothersthanof40apersonwhocaresforothersispopulareverywherebeactiveingroupactivitiesvariousactivitieslikeplayingfootball41helpyoutobeknowntoothersyoumayaddmorefriendstoyourcircleatthesametime，youllbeamazedtoseehowmuchtheylikeyou42wastingtimebeingalone，goouttodanceandsingtogetherwithotherstodevelopfriendshipbeoptimistic(乐观的)optimismmakesbothyouandothersfeelpleaseditmakesagoodfirstimpression(印象)apleasantsmilecoststhe43anddoesthemosthumor(幽默)catchesothersattentionaswellpeoplewinlikeyouformakingthemlive44ifyoufollowwhatismentionedabove，you45bypeoplearoundyouasaresult，youwillfitinverywellandenjoyyournewlife()36ahadbtohavechaving()37aadvicebadvicescsuggestions()38asometimesbsometimescsometime()39athoughbwhencuntil()40ayoubyourcyourself()41acanbhavetocneednt()42ainsteadofbaswellascaslongas()43a1ittleblessc1east()44afriendlybhappilycclearly()45awillacceptbwontacceptcwillbeaccepted【2010主旨大意】文章是一篇说明文。介绍了当你步入新的环境时，你一定有强烈的愿望去适应它。适应意味着交更多的朋友，对他人有更大的影响以及有更多的机会过幸福的生活。文章讲述了适应新环境的四个建议：自信，对人友善，积极参与小组活动和保持乐观。36.c此处是动名词做means的宾语，与前面的making和后面的getting并列。37.aadvice建议，是不可数名词，故排除b项，在根据句中的is是单数，故排除suggestions。38.csometimes有时候，sometimes一些次，sometime一段时间，根据前面的spend可知是花费一段时间。39.b这里是个时间状语从句，意思是：当人们注意到你的善良的时候，他们就会回报的。though虽然，until直到。均不合语境。40.c根据句意是：与自己相比，要多考虑他人。41.a根据语境是踢足球能够帮助你被人了解，而不是必须或者是不需要被人了解。42.a根据后面的goouttodanceandsingtogetherwithotherstodevelopfriendship.可知是与之对比，不是自己一个人，而是和朋友在一起。再根据动名词wasting可知，用insteadof。43.c根据句意微笑的花费当然是很小，与后面的most构成对比。44.b根据前面的humor幽默，可知能使人过的快乐、幸福。45.c根据后面的by和句意可知你将被接受，与accept成被动关系。【2010贵州铜仁】ii、完形填空（10分）(阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。)atravelercameoutoftheairport.therewerealotof36.heaskedeverytaxi-driversname.thenhetookthethirdone.it375dollarstogofromtheairporttothehotel.“38doesittaketohire(雇请)youforthewholeday?”themanasked.“100dollars,”saidthetaxidriver.thiswasvery39,butthemanagreed.thenthetaxi-drivershowedhimalltheparksandmuseumsinthecity.intheeveningtheywent40tothehotel.thetravelergavethetaxi-driver100dollarsandsaid,“whatabouttomorrow?”thetaxi-driver41themanandsaid,“tomorrow?thatwillbe42100dollars.”butthemansaiditwasok.thetaxi-driverwasvery43tobegettingmoremoney.thenextevening,aftertakingthetravelertovisitthesameparksandmuseums,thetaxi-driver44another100dollars,hefeltguilty(有罪的)because100dollarsadaywasalotofmoney.“soyourefromnewyork.”saidthetaxi-driver.“ihavea45innewyork.hernameissusan.doyouknowher?”“sure.shegaveme200dollarstogiveyou!”.36.a.trains b.trucks c.taxis37.a.cost b.paid c.spent38.a.howmany b.howlong c.howmuch39.a.cheap b.low c.dear40.a.ahead b.back c.across41.a.lookedat b.lookedafter c.lookedfor42.a.theother b.another c.other43.a.angry b.unhappy c.pleased44.a.received b.gave c.borrowed45.a.brother b.son c.sister【主旨大意】短文讲述了一则荒诞幽默的故事。一个人花200美元雇一辆出租车在城市中游览了两天，最后付款时却告诉司机这200美元是司机的妹妹请他交给这位司机的。36.c由下一句中的taxi-driver可知，选c。37.a动词辨析。spend主语通常是人，是指人花费、付出时间或金钱，常用句式sbspendtime/moneyonsth,sbspendtime/money(in)doingsth.。cost主语通常是事物，指事物花费、消耗人的金钱，常用句式(doing/todo)sthcostsbmoney,itcostsbmoneytodosth。pay通常指付款，常用句式sbpaymoneyforsth。故选择a。来源:w38.c询问价钱应用howmuch。39.c100美元的价格很高，从短文第二段第三行中，hefeltguilty(有罪的)because100dollarsadaywasalotofmoney亦可知应选择c。cheap便宜，low低(lowprice)，dear昂贵(同expensive)。40.b回到某地gobacktosp.。41.a短语辨析。lookat看着，lookafter照顾，lookfor寻找。句意为“司机看着这位男子说”。42.b词语辨析。theother指两者当中的另一个，another指额外另外的、除之外的、超过两者中的任意另一个，other指其他的，别的。43.c推测理解。出租车司机又能多挣100美元，心里应当是愉悦的(pleased)。44.areceived得到收到，gave给予，borrowed借得。句意为司机得到了200美元，故选择a。45.c细节理解。由后面hernameissusan知此处指的是一个女性，而brother和son均是男性。【2010江苏镇江】二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选择最佳选项。whatdoyouthinkofstress?isitagoodthingorabadthing?mostofthestudentsthinkstresscandoharm16theminsomeways.theresastoryaboutateenagerinamiddleschool.heeven17hisstudybecauseofthestressfromschoolandfamily.wealsousually18thatsomeoneturnstopsychologicaldoctorsbecauseofheavyworkingstress.thereisnodoubtthatsomepeoplethinkstressisadangerouswolf.ontheotherhand,otherpeoplearguethatstressisnotabadthing.they19stresscanproducemomentum(动力）intheend.forthem,rightattitudeandactioncanreducestressandmakeit20.wheniwasachild,mymomalwayspushedmetostudyhard.shewishedicouldgotoanideal21forfurthereducation.iexperiencedstressforthefirsttime.porntoapoorfamily,ideeplyknew22wasnoteasyforus,andeverythingmymomdidtomewasjusttohopeicouldliveabetterlifeinthefuture.23thesayinggoes,“nopains,nogains.”soididwhatmymomexpectedbecauseididntwanttoletherdown.atlast,ididmeasureup(达到标准）tomymomsexpectationandgotocollege24.thankstomymomspush!thankstothestress!inthisway,idontthinkstressisabadthing.overall,stressisnotabadthingin25.thekeyishowwedealwithit.16.a.forb.inc.tod.of17.a.beganwithb.showedoffc.gaveupd.cheeredfor18.a.wonderb.decidec.promised.hear19.a.doubtb.believec.disagreed.forget20.a.usefulb.difficultc.stranged.terrible21.a.companyb.collegec.factoryd.farm22.a.lifeb.spiritc.opiniond.silence23.a.thenb.butc.a