2012届高考英语课时考点复习题7.doc

课时作业(四十七)选修8unit24society第1课时.单项填空1tothedelightofmrthomas，hemanagedtofinishthetaskontime，whichwasthehardestjobthathedever_.aundertakenbdealtcinvolveddundergone2itwasreportedthatthebankwas_atnightandalargeamountofmoneywasstolen.abrokeninbbrokenintocbrokenoffdbrokenup3itwaswarnedthatallchildrenunderfiveare_，withthediseasespreadingsofast.aatlargebatleisurecattimesdatrisk4lisaoften_herfortuneinthepublic，whichmadepeopleenvyher.ashowedoffbturnedoffckeptoffdfelloff5theowneroftheminewas_tofiveyearsinprisonbecauseoftheseriousaccident.asentencedbtrappedcsheltereddburied6(2011宁波模拟)our_resourcesandstablepolicyprovideforeignerswiththeadvantagesofdevelopingtheirbusinesses.agenerousblimitedcnarrowdabundant7tom，quickly.itshightimeyou_toschool.awentbmustgocwouldgodgo8(2011镇江模拟)whenjapaneseinvadedchina，allthechineserefusedto_themselvestotheirpoorstatusandfoughtback.aresignbadjustcdevotedowe9_instantfoodarebeingdeliveredtothefloodstrickenarea.alargequantitiesofbahandfulofcagreatdealofdanumberof10whatoftheinjureddog，peter?_.aitsblackandbluebitcomesfromnowherecilikeitverymuchditsstillbeingtreated11accordingtotherulesofthegame，eachcompetitor_wearanumber.acanbshallcmaydcould12thepast30years_hischangefromapooryoungmantoamillionaire.aarewitnessedbhavebeenwitnessedcwitnesseddhavewitnessed13thewindwassofiercethatiteven_thestrongroofofthehouse.ablewoffbturnedoffckickedoffdgotoff14_industrialuse，thenewmaterialhasfoundwideapplicationinourdailylife.abutforbinspiteofcapartfromdexceptfor15theexplorerwilltravelacrosstheworld_hisnewlyboughtcar.adrivesbdrivingcdrivendtodrive.阅读理解(2011安徽芜湖市模拟)fewpeoplewouldquestionthevalueoftakingpartinsportsforyoungpeople.withpropertraining，supervision，protectiveequipmentandtechniques，andaproperemphasisonwinning，sportscandevelopahealthybodyandspiritandalifelonginterestinbeingactiveandfit.withoutsuchmeasures，childhoodsportscanleadtoinjuriesandevenparalysisordeath.eveninthebestconditions，noactivitycanberiskfree.butmostserioushazardsarepreventable.cyclistsandfootballplayerscanreducetheirrisksbywearinghelmets；hockeyplayersbywearingmasks；basketballandtennisplayersbywearingeyeguards；baseballplayersbywearingbattinghelmets.besides，riskstoindividualplayerscanoftenbefound，andthusprevented，throughaproperlyperformedmedicalexambeforeachildplays.foraccidentsthatmaynotbepreventable，havinganemergencyplanandfirstaidequipment，andsomeonetrainedtousetheequipment，canbelifesaving.still，eachyear，accordingtotheamericancollegeofsportsmedicine，morethan775,000childrenunder14aretreatedinemergencyroomsforsportsinjuries，nearlyhalfofthempreventable.anestimated300,000athletesexperienceexerciserelatedheadillnesseseachyear，andalmostallofthemshouldhavebeenavoided.further，fromhafttothreefourthsofsportsrelatedconcussions(脑震荡)areneverevendiagnosed；theinjuredareoftensentbacktoplaytoosoonandputatriskofanothermoreseriousbraindamagingconcussion.tohelpreducetheserisks，thenationalcenterforsportssafety，withthenationalathletictrainersassociation，offersathreehouronlinesafetycourseforcoachesfor$28atwww.sportss.1whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?a.alltheaccidentscannotbeprevented.balltheaccidentscanbeprevented.clivescanbesavedsolongasthereisproperequipment.dlivescannotbesavedevenifthereisproperequipment.2whatdoestheunderlinedword“hazards”(inparagraph2)mean?amistakes.bdiseases.cdangers.dsituations.3itisimpliedinthepassagethat_.apreventionofinjuriesisnotpaidenoughattentiontobchildrenunder14aremoreeasilyhurtinsportscmostheadillnessesarerelatedwithexercisednoneoftheheadillnessesshouldhavehappened4whatcancoachesmainlylearnfromtheonlinesafetycourse?ahowtocurebraindamagingconcussion.bhowtodiagnosebraindamagingconcussion.chowtopredictthepossibilityofbraindamage.dhowtodealwiththeinjuredproperdy.(2010淮南市第二次检测)ayouthfulonlinegroupthatcallsitselfthe“lowcarbontribe”isleadingthewaytoanecofriendlylifestyle.tribemembers，whorangeinagefrom20to40，saytheyaretryingtoreducecarbondioxideemissions(排放)inarelaxedandfashionableway.helpingsavetheplanetispartoftheirdailyroutine，theyclaim，citingthewaytheydress，whattheyeatandhowtheytravel.followingtheleadofgovernmentsponsoredenvironmentalgroups，thewebsiteinternetforestwaslaunchedonworldearthday，april22，andoffersnetizenstipsonhowtobealowcarbontribemember.anyonecangetinvolved.supermodeljiangpeilinsaidshehasbeenwearingcottonforalongtime，becauseitishealthyandecofriendly.sheneverdrinksbottledwater，becauseplasticharmstheenvironment.lihuiying，a27yearoldofficeworkerinbeijing，takesthesubwaytoworkeveryday，eventhoughsheboughtacarin2006.sheseldomusesherairconditionerathomeandintheofficeturnsitdowntosaveenergy.alowcarbonwayoflifeisinvogue，jiangsaid.“itshowsyoungpeoplealsocareaboutsocietyandwetrytoinfluencepeoplearoundus.”liyongmei，aspokeswomanforinternetforest，，saysthewebsitehashad17millionvisitorssofar.itofferscarbonsavingadvicesuchaswashingclothesbyhand，eatinglessmeatandclimbingstairsinsteadofusingelevators.sometribemembersbalancetheircarbondioxideemissionsbyplantingtrees.celebritieshavegotinontheactionandactresszhouxunsaidshespent6,000yuan($879)onbuyingandplanting238treesinbeijingatthebeginningofthisyear.shesaiditwastooffsettheamountofcarbondioxidesheemittedin2008.professorchenjiancheng，atbeijingforestryuniversity，saidthelowcarbontribeprovesmorechineseareconcernedaboutenvironmentalprotection.5whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?ahowtobealowcarbontribemember.bawebsiteinternetforestwaslaunchedonworldearthday.cmorechineseareconcernedaboutenvironmentalprotection.dalowcarbonwayoflifeisbecomingpopular.6whydidzhouxunplantsomanytreesatthebeginningofthisyear?atoraisemoneyforthewebsite.btooffsettheamountofcarbondioxidesheemittedin2008.ctoapplytobealowcarbontribemember.dtosetanexampleforthesocietytofollowinleadinglowcarbonlife.7whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?asupermodeljiangpeilinneverdrinksbottledwaterbecauseitisunhealthy.bthewebsiteinternetforesthas17millionregularvisitorsdaily.cthelowcarbontribeshowsmorechinesehavedevelopedtheawarenessofenvironmentalprotection.d“lowcarbontribe”memberssuggestthebestwaystodress，eatortravel.8thefollowingwaysoflifeareecofriendlyexcept_.awashingclothesbyhandbwearingcottonasmuchaspossiblecusingtheairconditionerfrequentlydtakingpublictransportationstowork课时作业(四十七).单项填空1解析：根据上文可知，既然是按时完成了任务，并且是工作性质最难，所以应该是所从事的。undertake从事。答案：a2解析：根据下文，既然很多钱被盗，应该是银行被闯入。breakinto破门而入，闯入。答案：b3解析：根据下句，既然疾病传播快，所以所有5岁以下的孩子都面临危险。atrisk有危险，符合题意。答案：d4解析：考查动词短语辨析。showoff炫耀；turnoff关掉；keepoff远离；falloff从掉下来。句意为：丽莎经常在公共场合炫耀她的财富，这使得人们羡慕她。答案：a5解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意为：由于严重的事故，这个矿主被判处五年监禁。besentencedto被判处；trap陷入；shelter庇护；bury埋。答案：a6解析：考查形容词辨析。句意为：我们丰富的资源和稳定的政策为外国人发展他们的生意提供了优势。abundant丰富的，符合句意。答案：d7解析：考查固定句型中的谓语动词的形式。itshightimethat从句中动词要用过去式或者shouldv.虚拟语气形式。答案：a8解析：考查动词辨析。句意为：当日本人侵略中国的时候，所有中国人拒绝接受被奴役的(命运)，进行反抗。resignoneselfto听任。答案：a9解析：考查短语辨析及主谓一致。largequantitiesof意为“大量”，后跟可数或不可数名词，谓语动词用复数。agreatdealof意为“大量，很多”，后跟不可数名词，谓语动词用单数。ahandfulof少数。anumberof意为“一些”，后跟可数名词。答案：a10解析：考查交际用语。whatof.？的情况怎样？答案：d11解析：考查情态动词。shall常用来表示按条约、法令、规章等必须履行的义务，用于第三人称，其含义相当于“必须”。答案：b12解析：考查时态和语态。由thepast30years可知应用完成时，本句中的witness意为“见证”，应用主动语态。答案：d13解析：考查短语动词。blowoff吹掉；turnoff关掉；kick