初中毕业生学业考试英语[下学期].doc

宁波市2007年初中毕业生学业考试英 语 例 卷考生须知：1. 全卷分试题卷和答题卡、答题卷。试题卷共8页，有10个大题。满分为110分，考试时间为100分钟。2. 答题前，应用铅笔把答题卡上准考证号和学科名称对应的括号或方框涂黑、涂满。1-60小题须在答题卡上作答。答题时，应用铅笔在答题卡上对应的选项位置涂黑、涂满；61-80小题及第十（x）大题须在答题卷上作答，应用蓝色或黑色墨水钢笔（或圆珠笔）在相应的横线上书写答案。所有答案（包括选择题）做在试题卷上无效。3. 请用蓝色或黑色墨水钢笔(或圆珠笔)将姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡及将县（市）区、学校、姓名、准考证号分别填写在答题卷的规定位置上。一、听力部分（计20分）听小对话，选择图片（共5小题，计5分）1where does john come from? b.a.c.2how will the man go in the summer holidays? a. b. c. 3what was the weather like yesterday? a. b. c. 4which sign didnt the man see? a. b. c. 5how many boy students are there in the class?boys m a. b. c. 听小对话，回答问题（共5小题，计5分）6ahes going to see a doctor. bhes going to the hospital. ches going to his brothers house. dhes very busy.7amr. brown. bmr. smith. cmrs. brown. dmrs. smith.8abecause its her fathers birthday. bbecause she loves her father very much. cbecause its fathers day. dbecause her father likes to buy a coat.9ayes, she does. bim not sure. cwe dont know. dno, she doesnt.10aat 7:00. bat 6:45. cat 7:15. dat 7:45.听长对话，回答问题（共5小题，计5分）听下面一段较长的对话，回答第11至第12两小题。11when are they talking?ain the evening. bin the afternoon. cin the morning.12why does tom ask so many questions?abecause he has much trouble with his studies.bbecause he wants to practise his english.cbecause he misses mrs. smith very much.听下面一段较长的对话，回答第13至第15三小题。13what is sally doing?areading a letter. bwashing clothes. cmaking a phone call.14why does tom ask sally and john to call him?ahe wants to meet them at the station.bhe wants to invite them to dinner.che wants them to visit his family.15what is toms telephone number? a6806840. b7806842. c7807842.听短文，回答问题（共5小题，计5分）16which day will mrs. brown never forget?ajuly 1st. bjuly 4th. cjuly 14th. djune 14th. 17how old was the little boy?aone. bthree. cfour. dsix.18where did sam fall?aon the playground. bon the floor.cin the middle of the river. din the middle of the road.19why did david help the woman?abecause she had no money. bbecause she couldnt walk. cbecause she was an old friend of davids dbecause she had saved david.20what kind of person is david?abusy. bkind. cbad. dlazy.二、笔试部分（计90分）选择填空（共15小题，计15分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。21mikes dream of getting first place in the final exam has come true today.wow! it is _ unusual day for him.aa ban cthe d/22_ is your sister like?oh, very beautiful!awho bhow cwhat dwhich23_ you _ a book? yes, i am.aarereading bareread cdoread darelooking24is his hobby taking photos or collecting stamps? _. its watching tv.aeither bboth cnone dneither25do you know if there is_ interesting on tv tonight?im afraid not.asomething banything cnothing deverything26how many people will come to beijing for the olympic games in 2008?_ people, i think.amillion of btwo millions of cmillions of dtwo million of27why dont you use your own knife?sorry, ive _ it at home.alost bforgotten ckept dleft28_ do you have an english party?once a month.ahow old bhow far chow often dhow long 29there are many english novels here. can you tell me _?how about this one? its written by mark twain.awhich one to choose bwhich one will i choosecto choose which one dwhich i will choose one30put the books in the school bag!but there isnt enough _ for them.aplace bfloor croom dground31excuse me, would you please look after my baby while im away?_. i hope you will have a good time!aim afraid not bwith pleasure cim sure dsorry32wheres your english teacher?he _ to australia and hell be back in two months.ahas gone bhas been cwas going dwill go33can you sing this song in english? of course i can. it _ often _ by us children.awassung bissung cissinging dissang34what do you think of miss wangs teaching?oh, no one teaches _ in my school.awell bgood cbest dbetter35a lot of fans came to shanghai, to _ the 48th world table tennis championships. asee bnotice cwatch dlook. 完形填空 (共15小题,计15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。“how are you?” is a nice question. its a 36 way that people in the united states meet each other. but “how are you?” is also a very 37 question. its a question that often 38 have an answer. the person who asks “how are you?” hopes to hear the answer “ 39 ”, even though the persons friend isnt fine, 40 “how are you?” isnt really a question, and “fine” isnt really an answer. they are simply other ways of saying “hello” and “ 41 ”.sometimes, people also dont say just what they 42 . for example, when someone asks, “do you agree?” the other person might be thinking, “no, i dont agree. i think youre wrong.” but it isnt very 43 to say so, so the other person might say, “im not so 44 .” its a nicer way to say that you dont agree with someone.people also dont say just what they are thinking when they 45 talking with other people. for example, many talks over the phone 46 when one person says “ive got to go now.” often, the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse: “someones at the door.” “ive got to put the things 47 .” “something is burning on the 48 .” the excuse might be real, or it might not. perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesnt want to talk 49 , but it isnt very polite to say that. the excuse is more polite, and it doesnt hurt the other persons 50 .36afunny bfriendly cstrange duseful37agood bunusual cinteresting dpossible38adoesnt bmustnt cshouldnt dcant39aright bterrible cfine dyes40abecause bwhen cthough dunless41aok bbye chi dno42awant bdo close dmean43apolite bnecessary cimportant deasy44aafraid bwell cinterested dsure45afinish bkeep cenjoy dmiss46acontinue blast cbegin dend47aon baway cin dout48akitchen bfloor c fire dchair49atoo many bat all cat once dany more50ahealth bbody cfeelings dfamily. 阅读理解(共15小题，计25分，其中第51-55每小题1分，第56-65每小题2分)阅读下面短文，并做短文后的题目，从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(a) most people in the u.s. speak only one language, english. they do not learn to speak a second language. high schools teach languages, but very few students learn to speak well. why dont americans speak other languages?first, most americans never travel to other countries. the united states is a very large country. americans can travel a long way and not leave the united states. they do not need to learn a second language.second, one of the countries next to the united states is canada. most people in canada speak english. some americans live near canada. they travel there often. but they do not have to learn a new language.third, many people in other parts of the world speak english. if americans travel to other countries, they can speak english there, too.some americans think that it is a mistake to speak only english. they believe it is very important to learn a second language. maybe someday other americans will agree. then more people will speak a second language in the united states.51most americans never learn to speak _.aa second language benglishcfluently(流利地) dto people in other countries.52most americans speak only english because _.athey cant learn other languages. bother languages are not important for them cthey never travel to other countriesdthey dont have language classes in school53in other parts of the world, _. aeveryone can speak english bno one can speak english cmany people can speak english deveryone can speak a second language54some americans think it is a mistake to _. alearn other languages bgo to school ctravel to other countries dspeak only english55we can know from the passage that most people in canada _. anever travel to other countries as americans bnever speak a second language. calso speak englishddo not like to learn a second language(b)its important to learn how we can protect the environment. here are 5r rules for us.reduce(减少) if you want to reduce waste, you should use things more cleverly. a large number of trees are being cut down to make paper. if everyone uses paper carelessly, soon we would not have any trees left. other things are also being wasted, and people dont know what to do with the waste in big cities. so it is necessary to reduce the amount(数量) of waste we produce.reuse you should always think of reusing things before throwing them out. for example, give the clothes you do not use or the ones that are too small to the poor. in a family, you may pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters.recycle bottles, cans(罐头) and paper can easily be recycled. by doing so we save lots of time and money. for example, coke cans are sent to a factory, where they are smashed flat and melted. the metal can be used to make new coke cans.recover when you buy a box of apples, there may be a few rotten(腐烂的) ones. you have two choices: one is to throw the apples away; the second is to throw the rotten ones and keep the good ones. in this way, you are recovering the eatable parts of food.repair if one of the legs of your table is broken, you should repair it. if you want to buy something newer and better, it is better for you to sell the old thing, or give it to people who can use it after repairing it.learn the rules to protect our environment. lets try our best to make the earth cleaner and more beautiful.56the “reduce” rule mainly asks us _. ato use things more cleverly bto cut down lots of trees cto use a lot of paper dto throw away your old clothes57what should you think of before you throw things out? abuying new ones. brepairing. creusing. deating them.58whats the correct order for recycling coke cans ?acollect the used cansbmelt themcsmash them flatdsend them to a factory aa, b, c, d ba, d, c, b cb, d, c, a dc, a, b, d59the “recover” rule mainly asks us_. ato keep waste things bto cover waste things with earth cto keep the useful part dto throw everything away60what is the first suggestion(建议) that you should do with broken things? ato throw them away bto put them in a cupboardcto sell them dto repair them(c)friends are very important in peoples lives. no one can live alone in the world without friends. i think its easy to make friends with other people and build a friendship(友谊) between each other. however, it is not easy to get true friendship, i think.so what is true friendship? in my opinion, true friendship includes(包括):first of all, true friendship must treat their friends loyally(忠诚地) and help each other. in other words, you must not take advantage of (利用) your friends, and you mustnt cheat(欺骗) them. for example, some unfriendly people make friends in order to cheat money and feelings, or get a certain secret and so on. i dont think these are true friendship.second, true friends must try their best to help each other. for example, if a friend is indeed in need of money to escape from some trouble, true friends might lend it and help him or her.third, friends must share their happiness and sadness. one of the greatest men once said, “if you tell your happiness to your friend, you will get double happiness. if you tell your sadness to your friend, you will get half.”根据短文内容，回答下列问题。61are friends very important in peoples lives?62is it easy or difficult to get true friendship?63why do some unfriendly people make friends?64what should true friends do if a friend is indeed in need of money?65what is true friendship? 词汇（共10小题，计10分）（a）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。66the girl was _(激动的) about the result of the test.67please look at the sigh saying “no _ (停车) .”68he sat alone, looking through the _(报纸) with no interest.69yesterday meimei fell off her bike. _(幸好) she was not badly hurt.70the shop is _ (挤满) with people on weekends.（b）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，写出各单词的完全形式。71december is the t_ month of the year. 72what shall we do after class this afternoon? what about p_ football?73if you take more exercise, you will be much s_ than before.74this kind of pan is m_ of metal.75he does everything by h_, though he is only nine years old. 补全对话：（共5小题，计10分） 补全下列对话，要求语句通顺，意思连贯，符合情景，所写的句子必须与所给的标点符号一致。(mr. green is reading a book in the living room. jim comes in.)jim: hi, dad! im back.mr. green: hmjim: dad, 76 ?mr. green: im reading the book business the speed of thought. jim: 77 ?mr. green: it was written by bill gates.jim: oh, really? you mean the richest man in the world?mr. green: yes, and hes still one of the richest now.jim: 78 ?mr. green: it tells us how computer technology can solve business problems in new ways. i dont think youll like it.jim: can i have a look?mr. green: 79 . it was one of the best-sellers on the new york times list.jim: thank you, dad. i like bill gates. he is a clever man. it seems to be an interesting book. dad, can i take it to school tomorrow? some of my classmates are interested in bill gates.mr. green: sure. but 80 .书面表达（计15分）假如你是宁波六中的英国学生jenny，现在你想给朋友peter写一封信，谈论宁波与伦敦的异同。信要包括下列内容：伦敦宁波汽车靠左行汽车靠右行阴天多晴天多 大多数人开车上班大多数人骑自行车或坐公交车上班懂汉语的人少懂英语的人多学生学习宽松学生学习勤奋2词数：80左右；3参考词汇：on the left/right side; weather; go to work; speak; study hard; dear peter,i have been here for half a year. id like to tell you something about ningbo and london.in our country _please write to me soon.yours, jenny 宁波市2007年初中毕业生学业考试英语例卷参考答案及评分标准一、听力部分（计20分） 听小对话，选择图片。 （共5小题，计5分） 1. a 2. c 3. b 4. a 5. c 听小对话，回答问题（共5小题，计5分） 6. b 7. a 8. c 9. d 10. b听长对话，回答问题（共5小题，计5分） 11. a 12. b 13. b 14. a 15. c短文理解（共5小题，计10分） 16. c 17. b 18. d 19. a 20. b二、笔试部分（计90分）选择填空：（共15小题，计15分） 21. b 22. c 23. a 24. d 25. b 26. c 27. d 28. c 29. a 30. c 31. b 32. a 33. b 34. d 35. c完形填空 (共15小题,计15分) 36. b 37. b 38. a 39. c 40. a 41. c 42. d 43. a 44. d 45. a 46. d 47. b 48. c 49. d 50. c. 阅读理解(共15小题，计25分，其中第51-55每小题1分，第56-65每小题2分) 51. a 52. b 53. c 54. d 55. c 56. a 57. c 58. b 59. c 60. d61. yes. / yes, they are.62. difficult./it is difficult./its difficult to get true friendship.63. to cheat money and feeling, or get a certain secret and so on./they make friends in order to cheat money and feeling, or get a certain secret and so on.64.true friends should lend it and help him or her. 65. first, true friendship must treat their friends loyally and help each other. second, true friends must try their best to help each other. third, friends must share their happiness and sadness as well. 词汇（共10小题，计10分）66.excited 67. parking 68. newspaper(s) 69. luckily 70.filled71. twelfth 72.playing 73. stronger 74.made 75. himself. 补全对话（共5小题，计10分）76. what are you reading/doing?77. who wrote it? / who was it written by?78. what is it about? /what does it tell us?79.of course (, you can). / sure (, you can). 80.dont lose it. / you must keep it well.书面表达（计15分）a possible version:dear peter,i have been here for half a year. id like to tell you something about ningbo and london.in our country cars are driven on the left side of the road, but here on the right side. many people go to work by car in london, while most people in ningbo go to work by bus or by bike. the weather in ningbo is better than ours. it is fine most of the time. the workers work five days a week just as those in