大副英语光盘题库(整理后).doc

02.2 进港指南151all gear，such as pilot ladder，accommodation ladder，hoist，etc.，necessary for a safe transfer of the pilot is known as _. a.riggins b.gears c.boarding arrangements d.fittings key:c152an anchored vessel on pilotage duty must show which light(s) at night? a.a sternlight only b.anchor lights only c.a white light over a red light only d.a white light over a red light and anchor lights key:d153an embarked pilot _. a.is a specialist hired for his local navigational knowledge b.is solely responsible for the safe navigation of the vessel c.relieves the master of his duties d.relieves the officer of the watch key:a154before a master relieves a pilot of the conn，the _. a.master should foresee any danger to the vessel on the present course b.vessel must be in extremis c.master should agree to sign a release of liability form d.master must first request the pilot to take corrective action key:a155coral atolls，or a chain of islands at right angles to the radar beam，may show as a long line rather than as individual targets due to _. a.the effects of beam width b.limitations on range resolution c.the pulse length of the radar d.the multiple-target resolution factor key:a156data relating to the direction and velocity of rotary tidal currents can be found in the _. a.mariners guide b.tidal current tables c.nautical almanac d.tide tables key:b157etapilot reverting means _ a.eta pilot station has been given b.eta pilot station will be given afterwards c.eta pilot station was not given d.eta pilot station is given key:b158for full information regarding the current circulation of the indian ocean，_ sailing direction，current atlas，etc a.watch b.look for c.see d.regard key:c159from _ the mariner can know the data of tide a.the sea pilot b.the cargo plan c.the tide table d.the port list key:c160from _ the mariner can understand the data of tide a.cargo plan b.tide table c.port list d.sea pilot key:b161gangway _ with pilot ladder on my starboard side a.being rigged combined b.is rigged combining c.rigs combining d.is rigged combined key:b162if the officer on watch is in any doubt as to the pilots actions，or intentions，he should _. a.notify the captain as soon as possible b.seek clarification from the pilot c.take action by his own judgment d.cease the duty of pilots at once key:b163information on the operating times and characteristics of foreign radiobeacons can be found in which publication? a.list of lights b.coast pilot c.sailing directions d.list of radiobeacons key:a164insufficient space between the hull and bottom in shallow water will prevent normal screw currents resulting in _. a.waste of power b.sudden sheering to either side c.sluggish rudder response d.all of the above key:d165is the pilot boat _ station？ a.in b.at c.with d.on key:d166is the pilot ladder all right at this _ ？ a.high b.highly c.heigh d.height key:d167its all right to rig the pilot ladder on lee side _. a.to allow port authorities to board b.allowing port authorities to board c.to allow port authorities boarding d.allowing port authorities to be boarded key:a168keep _ to that point，said the pilot a.straight b.direct c.forward d.on key:a169monsoons are characterized by _. a.light，variable winds with little or no humidity b.strong，gusty winds that blow from the same general direction all year c.steady winds that reverse direction semiannually d.strong，cyclonic winds that change direction to conform to the passage of an extreme low pressure system key:c170my ship needs a pilot a.requires b.has c.takes d.gets key:a171on no account _ proceed without pilot in this water area a.the vessel b.shall not vessel c.the vessel should d.should vessel key:d172passage through the suez canal is operated on a _ system a.convey b.convoy c.escort d.conform key:b173pilot ladder is _ on port side a.equipped b.rigged c.put on d.put off key:b174place names used should be those _. a.specified by international authorities b.specified by national authorities c.on standard map d.on the chart or sailing directions in use key:d175please wireless to let me know _ i am to anchor or to meet pilot a.which b.where c.what d.who key:b176temperature and moisture characteristics are modified in a warm or cold air mass due to _. a.pressure changes in the air mass b.movement of the air mass c.the heterogeneous nature of the air mass d.upper level atmospheric changes key:b177the characteristic of a lighted cardinal mark may be _. a.very quick flashing b.flashing c.fixed d.occulting key:a178the first indications a mariner will have of the approach of a warm front will be _. a.large cumulonimbus (thunderclouds) building up b.high cirrus clouds gradually changing to cirrostratus and then to altostratus c.fog caused by the warm air passing over the cooler water d.low dark clouds accompanied by intermittent rain key:b179the iron mike is a(n) _. a.pilot b.speaker c.standby wheel d.automatic pilot key:d180the pilot embarked the ship at 1830 hours a.boarded b.left c.piloted d.loaded key:a181the pilot is on board，_ ？ a.is it b.isnt it c.is he d.isnt he key:d182the pilot motor launches are _ blue，with the pilot in white a.furnished b.painted c.prepared d.written key:b183the pilot said he _ our vessel directly to the berth a.will take b.took c.is taking d.would take key:d184the pilot station _ close west of the end of the breakwater a.is stayed b.is situated c.is placed d.is located key:b185the pilot station is situated close w of the breakwater a.to b.near c.distant d.on key:b186the radiotelephone required by the vessel bridge-to-bridge radiotelephone act is for the exclusive use of _. a.the master or person in charge of the vessel b.a person designated by the master c.a person on board to pilot the vessel d.all of the above key:d187the single letter g，sent by an icebreaker to an assisted vessel，means _. a.i require a pilot b.longitude follows c.i am going ahead; follow me d.do not follow me key:c188the speed of a vessel adjusted to that of a pilot boat at which the pilot can safely embark is _. a.ground speed b.boarding speed c.relative speed d.speed of the vessel key:b189the step of a pilot ladder which prevents the ladder from twisting is the _. a.proof bar b.shifting bar c.long bar d.spreader key:d190the transfer procedures for oil products are required to be posted _. a.in the pilothouse b.in the officers lounge c.in the upper pumproom flat d.where they can be easily seen or readily available key:d191there shall be two principal _ through the harbor for the passage of vessels of over 60 tons burden a.straits b.channels c.canals d.roadsteads key:b192vessels must _ pilot at waiting anchorage a.wait b.wait for c.be waited d.be waited for key:b193when a pilot is on board to pilot the vessel the letter _ must be hoisted a.g b.h c.b d.n key:b194when a tug is pulling on a hawser at right angles to the ship，and the pilot wants to come ahead or astern on the ships engine，care must be taken that the pilot _. a.does not break the towline b.does not get too much way on the vessel c.keeps a steady course so the towline will remain tight d.turns the ship toward the direction of pull key:b195when the movement of engine is no longer required the pilot usually gives the order like this _. a.stop engine b.nothing to port c.finish engines d.finished with engines key:d196when the pilot is embarked he or she _. a.relieves the master of his duties b.is solely responsible for the safe navigation of the vessel c.is a specialist hired for his or her local navigational knowledge d.relieves the officer of the watch key:c197where a one-berth cabin is provided solely for the accommodation of a pilot，the existence of such a room，although not itself eligible for deduction，shall not cause the disallowance of the officers mess-room，bathroom，wc，etc，as would be the case if the rooms were intended for the use of a passengerthis sentence indicates that _. a.a one-berth cabin for a pilot is deductible b.the officers mess-room，bathroom，wc，etc，which are also used by a passenger，is deductible c.the officersmess-room，bathroom，wc，etc，which are also used by a pilot，is deductible d.a one-berth cabin for a passenger is deductible key:c198which is a weekly publication advising mariners of important matters affecting navigational safety? a.light list b.notice to mariners c.coast pilot d.sailing directions key:b199which publication should you check for complete information on puget sound weather conditions? a.sailing directions b.light list c.coast pilot d.chart of the area key:c200which vessel may show three lights in a vertical line，the top and bottom being red and the middle being white? a.a vessel engaged in diving operations b.a pilot vessel c.a vessel trawling d.all of the above key:a02.5 航海通告与警告301to _ admiralty charts 438，latitudes taken from this chart should be increased by about 5 seconds a.convert to b.come to c.look at d.agree with key:d302the chart you supplied was anything _ up to date a.but b.except c.beside d.apart from key:a303the admiralty notices to mariners can be obtained _ by masters of vessels from any admiralty chart agent a.free of charge b.with no responsibility c.without limitations of distribution d.with little charges key:a304positions read from this chart should，to agree with chart 3949，be _ 003 minutes northwards and 022 minutes westwards a.shifted b.removed c.changed d.altered key:a305positions read from this chart should be moved 008 minutes southward and 013 minutes eastward so as _ adjoining chart 344， a.to agree upon b.in accordance with c.to be same as d.to agree with key:d306owing to old data of the survey the positions and number of the beacons shown on this chart are not to be _. a.considered b.insured c.relied upon d.suspected key:c307no navigational aids are shown and the chart is not kept corrected for alterations in depths inside the pecked lines for more detailed information，the larger scale charts must be _. a.referred to b.appreciated c.met with d.concerned key:a308navigational charts are subject to frequent changes，the important ones of which are promulgated by _. a.admiralty notices to mariners b.mariners handbook c.catalogue d.sailing directions key:a309contour elevations on this chart refer to heights in feet above mean _. a.lower low water b.high water c.low water d.sea level key:d310charts are subject to frequent correction according to _. a.notices to mariners b.mariners handbook c.sailing directions d.guide to port entry key:a311a chart has extensive corrections to be made to it. when these are made and the chart is again printed，the chart issue is a _. a.first edition b.new edition c.revised edition d.reprint key:b312_ are published for the correction of admiralty charts a.admiralty sailing directions b.admiralty list of signals c.mariners handbook d.admiralty notices to mariners key:d313_ is not contained in the nm weekly. a.amendments to admiralty sailing directions b.amendments to admiralty list of lights and fog signals c.amendments to admiralty list of radio signals d.supplement to guide to port entry key:d314the heights and soundings of admiralty chart are expressed _ in fathoms _ in meters a.either，or b.neither，nor c.another，nor d.other，or key:a315_ day，pilot flag should be displayed from main mast a.from b.by c.on d.with key:b316_ objects are those which stand out clearly from the background or other objects and are easily identifiable from a few miles offshore in normal visibility a.conspicuous b.permanent c.preliminary d.temporary key:a317a marker pole，with a horseshoe buoy and a sea anchor attached，should be used to _. a.mark the position of a lost mooring b.determine your vessels sideslip underway c.determine your speed through the water d.indicate location of a man overboard key:d318a stand-on vessel in a crossing situation is allowed to take action when _. a.on a collision course b.the vessels will pass within one mile c.it becomes apparent to her that the give-way vessel is not taking appropriate action d.the relative speed of the vessels indicates collision in less than six minutes key:c319a steep barometric gradient indicates _. a.calms b.light winds c.strong winds d.precipitation key:c320a storm is forecast for the area where your vessel is moored. for its safety you should put _. a.more slack in the mooring lines b.a strain on the mooring lines c.chafing gear on the mooring lines d.grease on the mooring lines key:c321admiralty notices to mariners are published _. a.every day b.every week c.every month d.every year key:b322admiralty notices to mariners，containing important information for the mariners and enabling them to keep their charts and books corrected for the latest information，are issued daily and published in _. a.weekly editions b.quarterly editions c.annual editions d.monthly editions key:a323advise _ your fishing gear a.you recovery b.you recover c.you recovering d.you recovered key:b324advise you _ engines a.stop b.to stop c.stopping d.stopped key:a325after the passage of a cold front the visibility _. a.does not change b.improves rapidly c.improves only slightly d.becomes poor key:b326chart legends printed in capital letters show that the associated landmark is _. a.conspicuous b.inconspicuous c.a government facility or station d.a radio transmitter key:a327chart legends which indicate a conspicuous landmark are printed in _. a.capital letters b.italics c.boldface print d.underlined letters key:a328charted depth is the _. a.vertical distance from the tidal datum to the ocean bottom plus the height of the tide b.vertical distance from the tidal datum to the ocean bottom c.average height of water over a specified period of time d.average height of all low waters at a place key:b329charted depths _ by 2 meters due to state of the winds a.is decreased b.decreased c.decreases d.are decreased key:d330charted depths are decreased _ 2 meters a.in b.on c.with d.by key:d331fog is most commonly associated with a(n) _. a.warm front at night b.low pressure area c.anticyclone d.lack of frontal activity key:a332for what purpose would using a lambert conformal chart be more convenient than using a mercator? a.plotting radio bearings over a long distance b.determining latitude and longitude of a fix c.measuring rhumb line distances d.measuring rhumb line directions key:a333generally，_ are used as the track charts on the high sea，_ are used for harbors，inland waters and coastal areas a.mercator chartsloran charts b.admiralty chartsrouteing charts c.large scale chartssmall scale charts d.small scale chartslarge scale charts key:d334in revised editions of admiralty charts the _ are corrected first a.smaller scales b.larger scales c.smaller scales and larger scales d.moderate scales key:b335information for updating nautical charts is primarily found in the _. a.notice to mariners b.coast pilots c.nautical chart catalogs d.sailing directions key:a336low about 300 miles southwest of lisbon 1004 moving slwly southeast comma filling 1006 by midnightthis phrase is likely to be under the heading of _. a.gale warning b.24 hours forecast c.general situation d.tropical cyclone warning key:c337low at 34n 135e esly slwly intst ncthis description is most likely to be under the heading of _. a.gl wng b.gen syn c.stm wng d.t y wng key:b338many navigational warnings are of a temporary nature，but others remain in force for several months or may be succeeded by _. a.notices to mariners b.sailing di