九年级英语Unit 1 课件人教新目标版.ppt

教学思路教学思路 1 1、 句型导入句型导入 2 2、 学英语的方法学英语的方法 3 3、 学英语的困难学英语的困难 4 4、 综合综合 section a ways of learning english ways of learning english how do you study chinese and english? 4 skills: listening listening speakingspeaking readingreading writing writing how do you learn chinese how do you learn chinese？ i learn chinese i learn chinese by using it.by using it. how do you use chinese? how do you use chinese? listening listening speakingspeaking readingreading writingwriting i learn chinese by listening to cassettes cassettes the radio the radio songs songs parents speaking parents speaking friends speaking friends speaking 每天都讲中文。每天都讲中文。 by speakingby speaking it every day . it every day . 每天都读中文。每天都读中文。 by readingby reading it every day. it every day. (text (text books, books, newspapers, newspapers, magazines, magazines, story books )story books ) by watching tv,by watching tv, by watching movies, by watching movies, 通过记住流行歌曲歌词。通过记住流行歌曲歌词。 by by memorizingmemorizing the the words words of of pop pop songs .songs . we we dont dont learn learn chinese chinese by by joining joining chinese clubs/studying grammar. chinese clubs/studying grammar. how do you learn english? how do you learn english? i learn english i learn english by usingby using it. it. specific suggestions: specific suggestions: i learn english by by havinghaving the the english english class class carefully . carefully . by takingby taking notes carefully . notes carefully . by by finishingfinishing my my homework homework seriously . seriously . i learn english by listening to cassettes. by asking the teacher for help. by readingby reading english magazines and english magazines and newspapers .newspapers . by taking part in english classes after school . by getting an english tutor. i learn i learn by studyingby studying with a group. with a group. by watchingby watching english programs on english programs on tv. tv. by enjoyingby enjoying english songs. english songs. by surfing the internet. （网上冲浪） by making flashcards. （制作单词认 读卡片) by by readingreading the the textbook. textbook. （读教科书（读教科书 ） by making vocabulary lists. （ 列单词表） make flashcards make listen to cassettes vocabulary listsvocabulary lists 1a check (1a check () the ways you study for an english ) the ways you study for an english test. then add other ways you sometimes use.test. then add other ways you sometimes use. by working with friendsby working with friends by making by making flashcardsflashcards by reading the textbookby reading the textbook by making vocabulary listsby making vocabulary lists by listening to cassettesby listening to cassettes by asking the teacher for helpby asking the teacher for help . . . . n. (教学用)抽认卡 1b listen. how do these students study for a 1b listen. how do these students study for a test? write letters from the picture above.test? write letters from the picture above. 1. mei 1. mei 2. pierre 2. pierre 3. antonio 3. antonio a a bc boy 1: hey, gang. theres a big test on tuesday. i really need some help. can you tell me how you study for a big test? voices: sure! yes. sure we will. boy 1: you did really well on the last english test, didnt you, mei? girl 1: yeah. i did ok. boy 1: well, how did you study? girl 1: by making flashcards. boy 1: maybe ill try that. how did you study, pierre? boy 2: by asking the teacher for help. she was really happy i asked. boy 1: thats interesting. how do you study, antonio? boy 3: i like to study by listening to cassettes. but some times my mother thinks im listening to music. and then she gets mad. boy 1: oh, well tapescript 1c pairwork1c pairwork ask your partner how ask your partner how he or she studies for a test.he or she studies for a test. a: how do you study for a: how do you study for a test?a test? b: i study by working b: i study by working with a group.with a group. 1. how do you study for tests ? 1. how do you study for tests ? 你是怎样准备考试你是怎样准备考试 的？的？ well , i study by working with my classmates. well , i study by working with my classmates. 哦，我和同学们一起学习。哦，我和同学们一起学习。 2. have you ever studied with a group ? 2. have you ever studied with a group ? 你曾经参加过学习小组吗？你曾经参加过学习小组吗？ yes , i have . ive learned a lot that way . yes , i have . ive learned a lot that way . 是的，参加过。通过这种方式我学了许多。是的，参加过。通过这种方式我学了许多。 目标语言（目标语言（target languagetarget language） 3. i dont have a partner to practice english with . 3. i dont have a partner to practice english with . 我没有同伴可以练习英语。我没有同伴可以练习英语。 maybe you should join an english club. maybe you should join an english club. 或许，你应该参加一个英语俱乐部。或许，你应该参加一个英语俱乐部。 4. what about reading aloud to practice pronunciati4. what about reading aloud to practice pronunciati on ? on ? 大声朗读来练习发音怎么样？大声朗读来练习发音怎么样？ why dont you join an english language club ? why dont you join an english language club ? 你为什么不参加一个英语俱乐部呢？你为什么不参加一个英语俱乐部呢？ 目标语言（目标语言（target languagetarget language） 1. 1. byby 介词，表示介词，表示“ “通过通过方法或途径方法或途径” ”的意思，译的意思，译 成成“ “靠、通过靠、通过” ” byby后面可以加名词或动名词短语后面可以加名词或动名词短语. . eg. eg. （1 1）the house was destroyed the house was destroyed by fire.by fire. 房屋被火房屋被火 烧毁了。烧毁了。 （2 2）traveltravel by air by air （land , sealand , sea）航空（陆路、航航空（陆路、航 海）旅行。海）旅行。 （3 3）go go by train by train （boat , busboat , bus）乘火车（船，公乘火车（船，公 共汽车）去共汽车）去 （4 4）shake sb shake sb by the handby the hand 和某人握手和某人握手 （5 5）i study englishi study english by watching english by watching english moviesmovies. . 我通过看英文电影学英语。我通过看英文电影学英语。 另外，另外，byby做为介词的含义有很多，我们也已经学做为介词的含义有很多，我们也已经学 习过一些用法，总结如下习过一些用法，总结如下 （1 1）在）在旁边、靠近旁边、靠近 there is a power station there is a power station byby the river. the river. 河边有一个河边有一个 电厂。电厂。 （2 2）沿着、经由）沿着、经由 come come byby the highway the highway 由公路来由公路来 （3 3）由于）由于 byby mistake mistake 由于差错由于差错 （4 4）被、由）被、由 some articles written some articles written by by luxun. luxun. 一一 些由鲁迅写的文章些由鲁迅写的文章 （5 5）（表示面积）（表示面积） a room 5m,a room 5m,by by 4m 4m 一间长五一间长五 米宽四米的房间米宽四米的房间 （6 6）逐批）逐批 one one byby one one 一个接一个一个接一个 （7 7）表示方法、途径）表示方法、途径 如上如上 2a listen and check(2a listen and check()the questions you )the questions you hear.hear. questionsquestions 1. 1. do you learn english by watching english-language do you learn english by watching english-language videos? videos? 2. 2. do you ever practice conversations with friends? do you ever practice conversations with friends? 3. 3. what about listening to cassettes? what about listening to cassettes? 4. 4. what about reading what about reading aloudaloud to practice to practice pronunciationpronunciation? ? 5. 5. have you ever studied with a group? have you ever studied with a group? aloudaloud adj.adj.出声的出声的; ;高声的高声的 adv.adv.出声地出声地; ;高声地高声地 pronunciationpronunciation n n. .发音发音 2b listen again and match each question above 2b listen again and match each question above with an answer below.with an answer below. questions answers 1. do you learn english by watching english-language videos? 2. do you ever practice conversations with friends? 3. what about listening to cassettes? 4. what about reading aloud to practice pronunciation? 5. have you ever studied with a group? d b c a a. yes, i have. ive learned a lot that way. b. oh, yes. it improves my speaking skills. c. i do that sometimes. i think it helps. d. no. its too hard to understand the voices. n.技能;技巧 n.说话声;声音 girl 1:girl 1: welcome to the english club. today were going to talk welcome to the english club. today were going to talk about the best ways to learn english. who has an idea? about the best ways to learn english. who has an idea? boy 1:boy 1: do you learn english by watching english-language videos? do you learn english by watching english-language videos? girl 1:girl 1: no. its too hard to understand the voices. no. its too hard to understand the voices. boy 1:boy 1: what about keeping a diary in english? do you learn english what about keeping a diary in english? do you learn english that way? that way? girl 2:girl 2: i think so. it helps to write english every day. i think so. it helps to write english every day. girl 3:girl 3: have you ever studied with a group? have you ever studied with a group? girl 2:girl 2: yes, i have! ive learned a lot that way. yes, i have! ive learned a lot that way. girl 1:girl 1: do you ever practice conversations with friends? do you ever practice conversations with friends? girl 2:girl 2: oh, yes. it improves my speaking skills. oh, yes. it improves my speaking skills. boy 1:boy 1: what about reading aloud to practice pronunciation? what about reading aloud to practice pronunciation? girl 3:girl 3: i do that sometimes. i think it helps. i do that sometimes. i think it helps. boy 2:boy 2: i do too. and i always look up new words in a dictionary. i do too. and i always look up new words in a dictionary. girl 3:girl 3: thats a great idea! thats a great idea! tapescript 2c pairwork2c pairwork make make conversations using the conversations using the information from activities 2a information from activities 2a and 2b.and 2b. a: have you ever studied a: have you ever studied with a group?with a group? b: yes, i have. ive b: yes, i have. ive learned a lot that way.learned a lot that way. how do you study for a test? i study by listening to cassettes. how do you learn english? i learn by studying with a group. do you learn english by reading aloud? yes, i do. by doing sth: 当你询问怎样做某事或告诉别人怎样做某事时, 常用此形式,表示“通过方式、方法”或“借助某种手段”。 eg. how does he make a living? he lives by writing. 他怎样谋生呢？他以写作为生。 by working hard i made great progress this term. 通过刻苦努力，我在本学期取得了巨大的进步。 请诵读下面的目标句型： how do you study english ? （运用特殊疑问句） i study by listening to cassetts. （听录音带） i study by studying with a group. （和小组一起学习） i study by watching english programs on tv. （看英语 电视节目） i study by enjoying english songs. （听英文歌） i study by finishing my homework seriously . （认真 完成作业） i study by taking part in english classes after by taking part in english classes after school . school . （上课外英语班）（上课外英语班） by getting an english tutor. by getting an english tutor. （请英语家教）（请英语家教） by reading english magazines and newspaper . by reading english magazines and newspaper . （读英文杂志、报纸）（读英文杂志、报纸） by surfing the internet. by surfing the internet. （网上冲浪）（网上冲浪） by making flashcards. by making flashcards. （制作单词认读卡片）（制作单词认读卡片） by reading the textbook. by reading the textbook. （读教科书）（读教科书） by asking the teacher for help. by asking the teacher for help. （请教老师）（请教老师） by making vocabulary lists. by making vocabulary lists. （列单词表）（列单词表） by taking notes carefully . by taking notes carefully . （认真记笔记）（认真记笔记） by having the english class carefully . by having the english class carefully . （认真上课）（认真上课） i study 3a read the article and complete the chart. how do you learn best?how do you learn best? this week we this week we askedasked students at new star high students at new star high school about the best ways to learn more english. school about the best ways to learn more english. many many said said they learnt by using englishthey learnt by using english. some . some students had more students had more specific specific suggestions. lillian li, suggestions. lillian li, for example, said the best way to learn new words for example, said the best way to learn new words was was by reading english magazinesby reading english magazines. she said that . she said that memorizingmemorizing the words of pop songs the words of pop songs also helped a also helped a little. when we asked about studying little. when we asked about studying grammargrammar, she , she said, “i never study grammar. its too boringsaid, “i never study grammar. its too boring.” .” specificspecific adj.adj. 明确的明确的; ;详细而精确的详细而精确的 memorize(memorizing)memorize(memorizing) v. v. 记忆记忆; ;背诵背诵 grammargrammar n.n.语法语法; ;语法规则语法规则 wei ming feels wei ming feels differentlydifferently. hes been learning . hes been learning english for six years and really loves it. he thinks english for six years and really loves it. he thinks studying grammarstudying grammar is a great way to learn a is a great way to learn a language. he also thinks that language. he also thinks that watching english watching english moviesmovies isnt a bad way because he can watch the isnt a bad way because he can watch the actors say the words. sometimes, however, he finds actors say the words. sometimes, however, he finds watching movies watching movies frustratingfrustrating because the people because the people speak too speak too quicklyquickly. . differentlydifferently adv.adv.不同地不同地; ;有区别地有区别地 frustratefrustrate v. v.使失望使失望; ;使沮丧使沮丧; ;使厌烦使厌烦 frustratingfrustrating adj.adj.令人沮丧的令人沮丧的; ;令人失望的令人失望的 quicklyquickly adv.adv.快地快地; ;迅速地迅速地 liu chang said that liu chang said that joining the english clubjoining the english club at at school was the best way to improve her english. school was the best way to improve her english. students get lots of practice and they also have fun. students get lots of practice and they also have fun. she she addadded that having conversations with friends ed that having conversations with friends was was notnot helpful helpful at allat all. “we get . “we get excitedexcited about about something and then something and then end upend up speaking in chinese,” speaking in chinese,” she said.she said. add add v. v.又说又说; ;继续说继续说 not at allnot at all 根本根本( (不不); ); 全然全然( (不不) ) excitedexcited adj.adj.激动的激动的; ;兴奋的兴奋的 get excited about get excited about 对对感到兴奋感到兴奋 end upend up结束结束; ;告终告终 疑难解释疑难解释 1. he 1. he askedasked his mother to buy him a new bicycle. his mother to buy him a new bicycle. 他他请求请求他母亲给他买一辆新自行车。他母亲给他买一辆新自行车。 2. 2. manymany said they learnt by using english . said they learnt by using english . 许多（学生）说他们通过使用英语来学习。许多（学生）说他们通过使用英语来学习。 manymany在这里是代词，而不是形容词，意为在这里是代词，而不是形容词，意为 many students. many students. many many is a large number of something. is a large number of something. 例如：例如： we can put away we can put away manymany of these plates . we dont of these plates . we dont need this many. need this many. 我们可以把许多盘子收起来，用不着这么多。我们可以把许多盘子收起来，用不着这么多。 3. i 3. i feltfelt frustrated at that time. frustrated at that time. 那时，我那时，我 觉得觉得很沮丧。很沮丧。 类似的还有请同学们在学习中注意收集类似的还有请同学们在学习中注意收集 4. not at all 4. not at all 根本不，全然不根本不，全然不 eg. my brother did not like the scarf at eg. my brother did not like the scarf at all. all. not not经常可以和助动词结合在一起经常可以和助动词结合在一起, , at all at all 则放在句尾则放在句尾 5. get excited 5. get excited 变得兴奋起来变得兴奋起来 getget是系动词，是系动词， 有有“ “逐渐变得逐渐变得” ”的含义的含义 get +get + adj adj get mad get mad 生气生气 get clearget clear变得清楚了变得清楚了 the long journey got the children all tired. the long journey got the children all tired. 长途旅行使得孩子们疲惫不堪。长途旅行使得孩子们疲惫不堪。 6. end up doing sth 6. end up doing sth 终止做某事，结束做终止做某事，结束做 某事某事 后面加动名词短语后面加动名词短语 相当于相当于finish doing sth . finish doing sth . 但要注意与但要注意与stop doing sth stop doing sth 的区别的区别 eg.eg. we had to stop singing because someb we had to stop singing because someb ody knocked at the door. ody knocked at the door. 另外，另外，end up with end up with 以以结束结束 the party ended up with her singing. the party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。晚会以她的歌唱而告终。 1. reading english magazines, the best way 2.memorizing the words of pop songs, help a little 3.never study grammar, too boring lillian li lillian li 1.1.我认为学英语的最好方法是用英我认为学英语的最好方法是用英 语。语。 2 2、记住单词的最好方法是阅读英、记住单词的最好方法是阅读英 文报纸。文报纸。 3 3、 记住流行歌曲的歌词也是有一记住流行歌曲的歌词也是有一 些帮助的。些帮助的。 4 4、 我从来不学语法。太烦人了。我从来不学语法。太烦人了。 wei ming 1.studying grammar, a great way 2. watching english movies, not a bad way 3. sometimes, find it frustrating, the people speak too quickly wei ming 1. 我学习英语有六年了。 2. 我认为学习英语的最好方法是学习 语法。 3. 看英文电影也不是坏方法， 因为我可以看见演员说单词。 4. 但是，有时候我发现 看电影也挺让人沮丧的。 因为人们讲话太快了。 liu chang 1. join the english club, the best way to improve get lots of practice and have fun 2. having conversations with friends, not helpful, at all. end up speaking in chinese. wei ming 1. 加入英语俱乐部是 提高英语的最好方法。 2. 学生们得到很多训练， 也很有乐趣。 3. 和朋友们练习对话根本没有帮助。 4. 我们特别兴奋，然后就以讲汉语结束 了。 ways of learning english not successful oksuccessful lillian li wei ming liu chang studying grammar memorizing the words of pop songs reading english magazines sometimes the people speak too quickly watching english movies stud