大学体验英语综合教程3 UNIT1-8课后第8题翻译句子答案.doc

unit1 passage a 1.这场给人类带来巨大灾难的战争对这样一个诗人产生了什么影响呢？how did the war, which brought terrible disasters to mankind, impact on such a poet.2.做母亲的有时候不能察觉她们所深爱的孩子们的过错，这样做的结果会使孩子们再次犯错 mothers are sometimes blind to the faults of their beloved children which will cause the children to make the same mistake again.3. 作为一个在这个完全陌生国度的新移民，她总是感觉到孤立无援as a new immigrant in this completely strange country she always felt isolated. 4. 做事不先考虑常会导致失败，因此我们应该三思而后行 acting before thinking often results in failure, so we should think before we leap. 5. 奢谈的时候已经过去了，我们必须积极行动起来保护我们的环境the time for talking is past, we must take a positive action to protect our environmentpassage b1.年轻人有时候会抱怨无法和父母沟通 young people sometimes complain of not being able to communicate with their parents. 2.玛丽从小就盼望着能在中国云南的一个村庄住上几年，现在她终于梦想成真了 she has been longing to take up residence in a chinese village for a few years. now her dream has come true. 3. 家养的动物习惯于依赖人，因此很难在野外继续生存domestic animals are used to depending on humans, so it is difficult for them to survive in the wild. 4. 他突然有种恐惧感，觉得自己会因为不景气而被公司裁员 he was suddenly overtaken by a fear that he would be laid off by the company because of bad economy. 5. 我想他很快就会回来，因为他答应和我一起吃晚饭 i figure hell be back soon since he promised to have dinner with me.unit2passage a 1. 记者敦促发言人就此次军事打击做出解释. the reporter pressed the spokesman to make explanation of this military attack. 2. 他的竞选演讲未能使选民相信他就是参议员的合适人选. his election speech failed to convince the voters that he was the right person for the senator 3. 尽管我承认有问题存在,但我并不认为这些问题不能解决. while i admit that there are problems, i do not think these problems can t be saved. 4. 他在电视上的第一次辩论给观众留下了深刻的印象. his firth debate on tv made a deep impression on the audience 5. 一切事物都是相互联系又相互作用的. all things are interrelated and interact with each other. passage b 1. 大会报告人原来是我的一位老朋友的女儿。 the lecturer at the conference turned out to be the daughter of an old friend of mine.2. 尽管他已经退休5年了，但他在学术界仍然很活跃。 it is 5 years since his retirement, but he has remained active in the academic circles. 3. 如果确实在经济上有困难，你可以申请助学金。 if you do have financial difficulties, you can apply for a student loan. 4. 这位科学家研制这种新材料达10年之久才有了突破。 this scientist had worked hard at this new material for 10 years before he made his own way in the end. 5. 世界上主要的几家飞机制造公司正竭力制造飞得更快，更远的飞机，以争得更大的市场。 the chief airplane manufacturers in the world are pushing the envelope to make faster and longer range airplanes to compete for bigger share of the market. unit3 passage a 1. 思想是通过语言来表达的. thoughts are expressed by means of language. 2. 我今年买的新书多得难以数清.i have bought so many new books this year that it is really difficult for me to keep count of them. 3. 这位老太太确信,今天她儿子会回家来为她庆祝生日的.the old lady feels assured that her son will come back home today to celebrate her birthday.4. 他妈妈坚持说他每月的零用钱不能超过100元.his mother insisted that his pocket money should not exceed 100 yuan per month.5. 上个月我们买了一辆车,是用我的名字登记的. we bought a car cost last month which was registered under my name.passage b 1. 伟人能以人格的力量来控制他人。 a great man can dominate others by force of character. 2. 根据最新报道，中国旅游者去一些东南亚国家旅游无需再申请入境签证。 according to the latest report, chinese tourists do not have to apply for an entry visa to some southeast asian countries. 3. 从信封的颜色来看，这封信可能来自一位女性。 the color of the envelope suggests that the letter might be from a woman. 4. 虽然火车的速度比不上飞机，很多人还是愿意坐火车。 trains cant rival planes for speed, but many people prefer to travel by train. 5. 一旦人们看到这种管理模式确实有效，就更有可能接受它。 people are much more likely to accept this administration mode once they see that it really works. unit4 passage a 1. 这支乐队二十世纪八十年代凭借那张专集一举成名。 in 1980s this band shot to fame with that single album. 2. 冒一下险吧，你可能还是会输，但赢的机会增加了。 task a risk, and you maybe lose but the chances of winning increase. 3. 科学家正积极研究治愈艾滋病（aids）的良方。 scientists are pushing themselves to the limits in their research for finding a aids killer.4. 现在我们知道了网络的意义：鼠标一点就能知晓天下大事。 now we know the point of the internet: we can learn about everything happened in the world by clicking the mouse. 5. 一些人认为政府迟早会将克隆人类的研究纳入规范。 some people think that sooner or later the government will regulate the research of human cloning. passage b 1. 乔治对中国文化着了迷，决定去一所夜校学习中文。 george is nuts about the chinese culture and has decided to learn chinese in an evening school. 2. 记者们获悉戴安娜（diana）要来本市访问的消息，迅速赶到机场去获取新闻。 the reporters got wind of dianas visit to the city and rushed to the airport for the news. 3. 经过两个月的不懈努力，警方终于在一个南方城市找到了罪犯的踪迹。 after two months of restless effort, the police finally tracked the criminal down in a southern city. 4. 两家公司已经原则上达成协议实施这项计划。 the two companies have already agreed in principle to go ahead with the project. 5. 如果你们的质量没有实质性的增长，我认为你们在市场上不会有什么竞争力。 if your quality isnt improving for real, i dont think you will be competitive in the market. unit5 passage a 1. 知道原理是一回事，但要付诸实践又是另外一回事。 its one thing to understand the principle; its another thing to put it into practice. 2. 据报道，慢跑（jogging）可将患心脏病的可能性减少三分之二。 its reported that jogging makes you three times less likely to suffer from a heart attack. 3. 根据最新调查，半数英国人不清楚欧元和英镑的比值。almost half of the british people have no idea what the euro is worth in relation to the pound, according to the latest survey. 4. 这片土地本应建成一个供大家享用的公园，但现在却立起了几栋公寓楼。 the area should have been made into a park for everyone to enjoy but now some apartment buildings stand there.5. 不知道所有这些相关信息能否凑成一幅关于他的清晰图画。im wondering whether all the related information could add up to a clear picture of him passage b 1. 他饮酒过量，对身体不好。 he drinks more wine than is good for his health. 2. 他知道这时父母亲都在急切地等着他回家过年。 he knew that at this moment his parents were eagerly waiting for him to return home for the new year. 3. 招我们喜欢的不仅是他的聪明，还有他的幽默。 what appeals to us is not only his intelligence but also his sense of humor. 4. 这位国际知名导演拍摄的最新影片结果是彻底的失败。 the latest movie made by that internationally famous director turned out to be a total failure. 5. 有些年轻人似乎对一切事情都缺乏耐心。 it seems that some youngsters dont have patience with anything. unit6 passage a 1. 他悲叹一声，对我们说他年轻时也曾风光一时。 he breathed/heaved a sigh of sorrow, telling us that he had seen a better day when he was a young. 2. 他有极强的责任感，这就是为什么他被选中掌管这个项目。he has a strong sense of responsibility, and thats why he is chosen to take control of this project. 3. 不管你去哪里，不管是出差还是去玩，尽量多了解那个地方总是一个不错的主意。 wherever you go, be it for business of entertainment, it is always a good idea to know about the place as much as you can. 4. 我们得小心一点，同样的情景可能就要出现。 lets be careful. the situation may be about to repeat itself. 5. 事实上，室内空气质量与儿童的健康密切相关，当然与成人的健康也有关系。 in fact, the air quality of a house has a great deal to do with childrens health, and adults health for that matter. passage b 1. 为什么人们要在旅行上花费这么多的时间和金钱呢？ why is it that people spend so much time and money on traveling? 2. 乘飞机旅行既快又安全，难怪是旅行者的首选。 traveling by air is quick and safe. no wonder it is a popular choice for travelers. 3. 我们学校的大部分学生都选了网页设计这门课，计算机中心里白天晚上都挤满了人。 most of the students in my collage have enrolled in the course of web page design and the computer center is always filled with people day and night. 4. 我一直梦想着朋友遍天下。多亏了网络，我的梦想终于实现了。 it has always been my dream to have friends all over the world. thanks to the internet, my dream has come true. 5. 网上免费的信息，方便的交流，诱人的游戏，对于他这就是互联网的一切。 free information on-line, convenient communication with friends, attractive games, to him this is what the internet is all about. unit7 passage a 1. 许多人认为这种药有助于睡眠，而我只能暗自感叹：“要是他们知情就好了。 a lot of people believe that sleeping pills help them sleep. all i can think is, if they only knew. 2. 当我第一次驾机飞上蓝天时，我终于美梦成真。 my dream came true when i first flew up into the blue sky in an airplane. 3. 这位乡下孩子接触到了城里的种种陌生的事物。他感到十分惊讶，仿佛自己进入了未来世界一般。the country boy was exposed to many strange things in the city. he felt greatly shocked as if he had entered a future world. 4. 大学毕业才一年，他就从一个追求梦想的青年变成了一个凡事都无所谓的庸人。 within only one year after graduation from college, he went from a student who pursued his dream to a person who didnt care about a thing. 5. 我已经获准进入那个地区进行采访，这可不是人人都能得到的机会。 i have been given permission to do the interview in that area, and thats not something that everyone gets.passage b 1. 随着战争的开始，接踵而来的便是为期十年的屠杀和毁灭。 with the beginning of the war came ten years of killing and destruction. 2. 我们将继续从事我们一直在从事的事业。 we shall continue to do what we have always been doing. 3. 他们大多数人从头一天早上起就一直在干。今晚他们仍然谁也睡不成。 most of them had been up since the morning before yesterday. but none of them will sleep tonight either. 4. 李明是土生土长的成都人。他仍然记得以前在四合院(quadrangle)里生活的情景。 born and raised in chengdu, li ming still remembers the time when he lived in a/the quadrangle. 5. 你怎么竟敢在光天化日之下如此残忍地虐待一个幼小的儿童？ how dare you treat a young child in such a cruel manner in broad daylight? unit8 passage a 1. 同这个案件相比，最近几个月的盗窃事件不值得一提。 his thefts in recent months paled in comparison with the case. 2. 那次交通事故虽然已经过去了好几年，但他还是摆脱不了负疚感。 several years have passed since the traffic accident, and he still cant shake away the guilty feeling. 3. 尽管我们提出了降低成本的建议，董事会的成员们似乎没有认真考虑。 though we had put forward the proposal to reduce cost, the board members didnt appear to take it seriously. 4. 周围的山坡已经变得光秃秃的，但这并没有使村民们想起保护环境的重要性。 the bare hills around havent reminded the villagers of the importance of protecting the environment. 5. 办公室里可能再不会响起他那爽朗的笑声了。 it is unlikely for his hearty laughter to ring in our office again. passage b 1. 为了所有在场的人，也为了我们的下一代，只要有和平的机会，我们就必须利用它。 as long as there is a chance for peace, we must take advantage of it for the sake of our younger generation as well as for all the people present here. 2. 他们历史性的握手打开了和平之门，标志着暴力的结束。 the historic handshake between them opened the door to peace and marked the end of violence. 3. 我们应尽一切可能与企图破坏和平进程的人作斗争，迫使他们停止从事恐怖活动。 we should exhaust every possibility to fight against those who attempt to torpedo the peace process and force them to cease to engage in terrorism. 4. 虽然他的和平政策得到了广泛的支持，然而和平事业仍然充满了艰难困苦。 although his peace policy received broad support, the cause for peace was still fraught with difficulties and pain. 5. 就我而言，我要和所有与这个项目有关的人进行接触，以制定一个最佳方案。 以下是大学体验英语综合教程2(第三版)课后翻译答案unit11. 任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票。(be eligible to, vote)answer:anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.2. 每学期开学前，这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。(apply for, scholarship)answer:a form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to every student before the start of every semester.3. 遵照医生的建议，我决定戒烟。(on the advice of)answer:on the advice of my doctor, i decided to give up smoking.4. 公园位于县城的正中央。(be located in)answer:the park is located right in the center of town.5. 这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。(facilities)answer:the university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.1. 他们花了多年的时间寻找内心的平静，但是收效甚微。(search for)answer:they spent many years searching for peace of mind, but with little success.2. 这种新药的成功研制已经使许多疾病的治疗发生了根本性的变革。(revolutionize)answer:the successful development of the new drug has revolutionized the treatment of many diseases.3. 由于这个国家的经济不景气，这家公司濒于破产。(on the edge of)answer:the company is on the edge of bankruptcy due to the economic depression in the country.4. 大学毕业后他成为了一名护士。他认为护士这一职业可能很有发展前途。(rewarding)answer:he became a nurse after college. he thought nursing could be a very rewarding career.5. 他像往常一样在文件上签了名。(just as)answer:he signed his name on the paper just as he has always done it.unit21. 警察们正忙着填写关于这场事故的各种表格。(fill out)answer:the policemen are busy fi lling out forms about the accident.2. 我想在还车之前把油箱加满。(fill up, fuel tank)answer:i want to fi ll up the fuel tank before returning the car.3. 如果你要投诉，最好遵循正确的程序。(follow the procedure)answer:if you want to make a complaint, youd better follow the correct procedure.4. 要不是约翰帮忙，我们绝不会这么快就完成实验。(without)answer:we couldnt have fi nished the experiment so soon without johns help.5. 暴风雨之后，岸边的人们焦急地搜索湖面以期发现小船的踪迹。(scan for)answer:after the storm, the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat.1. 这个国家不大，但是在国际事务中它却发挥着重要作用。(play a role)answer:this country is not big, but it plays an important role in international affairs.2. 正是在我叔叔的帮助下，我得以克服困难，按时完成了任务。(it is . that)answer:it was with the help of my uncle that i overcame the difficulty and completed the assignment in time.3. 毕业时他决定留在北京，而他最好的朋友却选择了去西藏。(while)answer:while he decided to stay in beijing upon graduation, his best friend chose to go to tibet.4. 在这次校园英语演讲比赛中，我们班的玛丽获得了第三名。(come in)answer:in this campus english speaking contest, mary from our class came in third.5. 你应该知道学习弹钢琴需要有时间，有金钱，还要有毅力。(as well as)answer:you should know that it takes time, money as well as perseverance to learn to play the piano.unit31. 我发现量入为出地过日子越来越难了。(increasingly)answer:i find it increasingly difficult to live within my income.2. 现代政治家们都试图以电视讲话来影响普通百姓。(reach out)answer:modern politicians try to reach out to ordinary people in their tv speeches.3. 应该帮助学生对人生采取积极的态度。(adopt)answer:pupils should be helped to adopt a positive attitude to life.4. 希望全班同学参加这些讨论。(participate in)answer:everyone in the class is expected to participate in these discussions.5. 如果你犯了罪就必须受到惩罚。(crime)answer:if you commit a crime you must expect to be punished.1.儿子的死让老妇人变得麻木痴呆了。(numb)answer:the old woman was numbed by her sons death.2.身处所有这些烦恼之中，他依然能保持乐观。(in the midst)answer:in the midst of all troubles, he managed to remain cheerful.3. 虽有困难，他们还是设法坚持试验下去。(carry on)answer:they managed to carry on their experiments in spite of the difficulties.4.我们必须淘汰不合格的申请人。(weed out)answer:we have to weed out unqualified applicants.5. 医生要他减少抽烟。(cut down on)answer:the doctor told him to cut down on smoking.unit41.她在公共汽车站一直等到末班车进站。(come in)answer:she waited at the bus stop until the last bus came in.2.如果我们能帮得上忙，尽管和我们联系。(contact)answer:if there is any way we can be of assistance, please do not hesitate to contact us.3 .他需要多少船务人员才能使他的游艇航行？(crew, yacht)answer:how many crew does he need to sail his yacht?4 .虽然她的新书没有上一本好，但是我还是喜欢它。(not quite as)answer:i enjoyed her new book though its not quite as good as her last one.5 .我从未遇到过如此善良的人。(never before)answer:never before have i met such a kind person.1.公共汽车放慢速度并停下，让那位乘客上车。(slow down)answer:the bus slowed down and stopped to allow the passenger to get on board.2.许多车子都驶过去了，可是没有一辆愿意让我们搭便车。(roll by)answer:many vehicles rolled by, but no one offered us a ride.3 .请勿践踏草地。(get off)answer:please get off the grass.4.他按妻子的吩咐，一下班就去了市场。(make ones way)answer:he made his way to the marketplace right after work, as his wife had asked him to do.5 .值得庆幸的是，史蒂夫 (steve) 从自行车上摔下来时没有摔断骨头。(luckily)answer:luckily, steve didnt break any bones when he fell off his bike.unit51. 我们得把感情放在一边，从专业的角度来对待这件事。(from a professional standpoint)answer:we have to put aside our emotions and take it from a professional standpoint.2. 这部戏非常精彩，我很快就沉浸于激动人心的剧情之中。(lose oneself in)answer:the play was so wonderful that i soon lost myself in the excitement of it.3 .她没有什么爱好除非你把看电视也算是一种爱好。(unless)answer:she hasnt got any hobbies unless you call watching tv a hobby.4. 他说他是直接从市长本人那里得到这个信息的。(first-hand)answer:he said that he had got the information first-hand from the mayor himself.5 .既然你不能回答这个问题，我们最好问问别人。(since)answer:since you cant answer the question, perhaps wed better ask someone else.1. 由于公共汽车司机突然刹车，旅客们都不由自主地向前摔倒。(brake, pitch forward)answer:all the passengers pitched forward because the bus driver braked sharply.2. 这个协议将冲破对自由贸易设置的障碍。(break through, obstacle)answer:this agreement will break through the obstacles to free trade.3 .我刚放下叫出租车的电话，车就来了。(soon after)answer:the taxi arrived soon after i rang for it.4. 在过去，不管我什么时候到家，我父母总会等我。(no matter)answer:my parents always waited up for me no matter what time i got home.5 .由于没有一方愿意让步，两个公司之间的对话完全破裂了。(break down)answer:talks between the two companies completely broke down, because neither of them wanted to give in.unit61. 那件工作很难做，不过我想试试看。(have a shot)answer:its a difficult job, but id like to have a shot.2. 这是一本关于商务实践而非理论的书。(as opposed to)answer:this is a book about business practice as opposed to theory.3. 社会活动从未耽误她的学习。(in the way)answer:social activities never get in the way of her studies.4. 直到1911年人们才发现第一种维生素。(it is not until . that)answer:it was not until 1911 that the first of the vitamins was identified.5. 尽管年事已高，爷爷每天还帮忙做家务。(despite)answer:despite advanced years, grandpa helps do housework every day.1. 我们的婚姻很幸福，但我们也曾经历过许多坎坷。(ups and downs)answer:our marriage is happy but weve had many up