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unit 1一基础知识1. -你的笔友来自哪里? - where is your pen pal from? (无“实义动词come, 用is/are”)-他来自加拿大。- he/she is from canada.同义句- where does your pen pal come from?(有“实义动词come, 用do/does”)- he/she comes from canada.来自:be from = come from练:theyre _ australia, a beautiful country.a. come from b. comes from c. from d. for2. -你的笔友来自加拿大吗?- is your pen pal from canada? (用法同上)-是的。- yes, he/she is.同义句:- does your pen pal come from canada? (用法同上) - yes, he/she does.3. 他来自澳大利亚:he is from australia. 他是澳大利亚人:he is australian.4. -你的笔友住在哪里?- where does your pen pal live? -他住在多伦多。- he/she lives in toronto. 居住在某地:live in sp练:- when _ the girl _ her homework? - in the evening.a. does, does b. does, do c. is, do d. is, does- _ your sister have a pen pal? yes, she _.a. is, is b. does, do c. can, can d. does, does- ling tao is a chinese, but now he _ in the uk.a. live b. is c. is from d. comes from5. -你的笔友说什么语言?- what language does your pen pal speak?-他说英语。- he/she speaks english.说某种语言:speak+语言; 其他用法:speak a little+语言;speak in+语言;用某种语言说某东西:say sth in+语言; 对某人说:say . to sb 告诉某人:tell sb练:my new pen pal _ me that he can _ chinese but only a little.i cant _ french, but i can _ it in english.6. 我喜欢和我的朋友一起去看电影:i like going to the movies with my friends. 句型:喜欢做某事:like doing sth = like to do sth 去看电影:go to the movies 看电影:see a movie7. 写信给某人:write to sb = write a letter to sb互相写信:write to each other 互相写电子邮件:write e-mails to each other8. 一部动作电影:an action movie9. 告诉我关于你自己:tell me about yourself讲故事:tell a story 讲故事给某人听:tell a story to sb10. 在周末:on weekends 在平时:on the weekdays11. 相似单词比较:(1) 信:letter 一点: a little (2) 法国:france 法语:french12. (1) like v. 喜欢; 如:he likes reading.(2) like prep. 像; 如:he looks like his mother.13. (1) country n. 国家; 如:there are many countries in the world.(2) country n. 乡村;如:乡村音乐:country music he lives in the country.14. (1) from perp. 来自; 如:my pen pal is from canada.(2) from prep. 从; 如:lets read from the beginning of this book.二单词默写11好朋友笔友加拿大法国日本美国澳洲新加坡英国国家悉尼 纽约巴黎多伦多东京居住语言日本人世界法国人爱好讨厌思考并完成表格:国家语言人/复数englandenglishenglishman/englishmen china japan francecanada三基础练习unit 1 wheres your pen pal from?section a预习检测:1.来自_ 2.笔友_ 3.做运动_ 4.讲英语_ 5.给某人写信_ 6.住在_ 7.一点法语_ 8. 太难_ 9.去看电影_ 10.喜欢做某事_ 达标测试:一、首字母填空1. shel_inbeihai.2. whatl_doesmariaspeak?3. whereareyourfriendf_?4. kingsf_ movieisthelongweekend.5. chinaisagreatc_.6. mr.brownisfroma_.7. canhespeakj_?8. rushhourisanactionm_.9. itisani_story.10. j_istheseventhmonthintheyear.二、单选()1. _doyoucomefrom? a.when b.how c.where d. why()2.samlikes_hisfriends. a.toplay b.plays c.playwith d.playingwith()3.shelives_sydney. a.at b.on c.in d.behind()4.where_she? -inaustralia. a.do;liveb.does;livesc.do;livesd.does;live()5.doyouwant_french?a. to learn b learns. c. learning d. learn三、完形填空:阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入括号内。 a dear students,my name is bob.i live in toronto,(39)-,and i want a pen pal in china.i think china is a very(40)-country.im 14(41)-old and my birthday is(42)-november.i can (43)一一-english and a little french.i have a brother,paul,and a sister,sarah.they have pen pals in the usa and australia.i like(44)-to the movies with my friends and playing sports.my favorite(45)-in school is p.e. its fun(46)- i don,t like math.(47)-its too difficult! can you write to(48)-soon?bob( )39.a the united states b. the united kingdom c. australia d. canada ( )40.a.boring b. interesting c. relaxing d.bad( )41.a.years b. days c. months d. weeks( )42.a.on b.in c.at d.for( )43.a.say b.tell c.speak d.talk( )44.a.go b.going c.to go d.goes( )45.a music b.sport. c.subject d.color( )46.a.but b.and c.or d.so( )47.a.before b.after c.so d.because( )48.a.i b.me c.my d.heb li mei has a new classmate from new york. his 1_ is peter. everything here 2_new to him. he doesnt speak chinese, but he speaks good english. he can 3_ many games, too. miss yang asked li mei to 4_ him to speak chinese. li mei was very 5_ . she thought she could 6_ english from peter. now she can speak 7_ english and peter can 8_ some chinese words. now they are 9_at table and having 10 _ at school. li mei teaches him how to use chopsticks. ( ) 1.a.friend b.classmate c.name d.teacher ( ) 2.a.am b.is c.are d.be ( ) 3.a.play b.have c.like d.send ( ) 4.a.see b.watch c.help d.tell ( ) 5.a.sorry b.careful c.sad d.happy ( ) 6.a.get b.borrow c.learn d.teach ( ) 7.a.any b.some c.many d.no ( ) 8.a.tell b.write c.say d.read ( ) 9.a.sitting b.standing c.working d.talking ( ) 10.a.a meeting b.aparty c.lunch d.teasection b 一、英汉词组互译(10分):1.来自_2.说法语_ 3. 他最喜欢的科目 _ 4.一点儿日语_5.在周末 _ 6. the united kingdom_ 7. the united states_8. tell me about yourself_9. in australia_ 10. new york _二、选择填空(20分):( )1.-_ is this pencil case _? -its from the usa.a.what, from b. what color, / c. where, from d. where, /( )2. -where are emmas parents from? -_ from japan.a. its b. thesere c. shes d. theyre( )3.-what language does your new pen pal speak? -_.a .france b. mexico c. spanish d. korea( )4.-where does she _? -she lives in beijing.a. from b. live , in c. lives d. live( )5. my new pen pal _canada and speaks english.a.come from b is from c. live d. live in( )6.-is that your new friend? -_.a.yes, she is. b. no, he isnt c. yes, it is d. no, that isnt( )7. does she have _brothers _sisters?a.some, and b. any, and c. some ,or d.any, or( )8. she likes _ to the movies and _ basketball.a.go to play b. going, playing c. to go, playing d. going ,to play( )9. do you _australia? a. speak b. from c. live d. come from( ) 10.london is the capital of _.a. the united states b. the united kingdom c. australia d. japan( )11. the people in america speak_. a. english b. french. c .chinese d. america( )12.he _ french very well, so he _ it in french. a. speaks, says b. speaks, speaks c. says, speaks d. say, say( )13. “this is my new pen pal,” she _. a. tells b. says c. speaks d. talks( )14.there is _ coffee in the bottle, is there? a. a little b. few c. little d. a few( )15.can you _ it in french? a. speak b. say c. talk d. tell三、句型转换(10分):1.where is your pen pal from? = where _ your pen pal _ from?2.where does he live ? = _ _ does he live _?3.whats her favorite subject? = what subject _ _ like _?4.they speak english. (就划线部分提问)_ _ do they speak四能力提升一、单项选择( )1.english is too hard-a.to him b.for i c.for me d.for me learn( )2.his brother- canada.a.live b.lives c.lives in d.from( )3.what, s the japanese -“再见?a.of b.for c.in d.on( )4.can she speak french? yes -.a.little b.a little c.few d.a few( )5.he often- his mother and -his study.a.write,tell him b.writes ,tells her about c.writes to,tells her about. d.writes to,tells her( )6.he likes - the guitar.a.play b.plays c.playing d.to playing( )7. 一-do you -?一volleyball.a. what sport ,play b. what, play c. how , play d. which sport ,do( )8.-come from-.a.canada,canadian b.japaneses,japan c.canadians ,canada d. english, england( )9.do you teach english -?a.you b.yourself c.we d.our( )10. -is the capital of -.they speak-.a. london, england, french b. ottawa, frenchman, spanishc. paris. france, french d. sydney, australia ,australia( )11.i know that you are -new york next thursday.a. arrive at b. get to c. arriving in( )12.i- you have a good trip.a. wish b. wish to c. hope ( )13.where is the people ,s hospital?its- the library and the hotela.between . b.across c.along( )14.he enjoys -here.a.works b.working c.to work( )15.behind the school is a small house- an interesting garden.a.have b.has c.with( )16.welcome to he garden- it s a very good place to live in.therere many nice buildings in it.a.avenue b.supermarket c.district( )17.east lake is a good place to-.a.have a fun b.have fun c.have the fun( )18.go straight this street and- .you can see the post office.a.turn the left b.turn to right c.turn right( )19.is there a big supermarket near where you live?-.a.yes ,theres. b.no ,there isnt c.yes ,there are.( )20.there are many beautiful flowers- both sides of the river.a.at b.in c.on( )21.the factory is _ the post office.a. next b. the next c. next to d. the next to ( )2 2. go along the highway and _ right at the first turning.a. go b. turning c. take d. turn( ) 23. the pay phone is _ from the library.a. across b. cross c. crossing d. crosses ( ) 25. can you tell me _ your school ?a. way to b. the way to c. way of d. the way of( ) 26. _ is there a video arcade near here ?a. im sorry. b. nice to meet you. c. whats your name? d. excuse me.( ) 27. there _ two books and a pen on your desk.a. be b. am c. is d. are( ) 28. it is _ a park _ a bank.a. from; to b. between; and c. from; and d. between; in( ) 29. did you arrive _ there ?a. at b. in c. / d. to( ) 30. let me tell you how _ tieshan hotel.a. to get to b. to get c. get to d. get( ) 31. the big hotel is _ your right.a. on b. in c. to d. with( ) 32. is there a park near the supermarket ? _ .a. yes, there is b. yes, it is c. yes, there isnt d. no, there is( ) 33. _ there a bank and two hotels on this road ?a. is b. be c. are d. am ( ) 35. _ lily have a hat? no, she _.a. do; dont b. do; doesnt c. does; dont d. does; doesnt二、根据汉语提示,完成下列句子,每空一词。l.这是我的笔友,她来自澳大利亚。this is my pen pal.she- - australia.2.他父亲的朋友mr.green居住在墨西哥城。his fathers friend ,mr.green - - mexico city.3.我能讲一点法语。i can speak - - french.4.我不喜欢数学,因为太难啦。i - -math because its - -.5.这个故事非常有趣。this story - very-.6.我希望你旅行愉快。i- you - a good trip.7.我知道你会下星期天到达这个城市.i know you- - at this city next sunday-.8.向左拐,沿着汤姆森街前行。turn left and go - thompson street.9.沿着中心街走,直到看见你的右边一个大公园为止。go along centre street until you see a big park -your-.10.你经过一家银行,然后向右转到八大街。you -a bank and then turn- - eighth avenue.三、用所给词的适当形式填空.1.come from(canadian).2.-speak-english(america).3.i want-(learn) some german(德语).4.they are-(englishman).5.how many-(country)are there in the world?6.do they enjoy -(live)in wuhan?7.do you have any colourful -(pen)?8.l think any-(kid)can do it.四、阅读理解 。 mr bruce green and mrs mary green come from england.they have two children.their son is jim.he is fifteen years old.kat1e is jims sister.she is thirteen.mr green works in no.15 middle school.he teaches english.mrs green teaches english,too.but she works in a different school.jim and kate study in their mothers school ,but they are in different grades.jim is in grade two and kate is in grade one.jim and i are in the same class.kate goes to school with us every day.they are my good friends.they like china very much.( )49.the greens are living in -now-a.america b.england c.china d.japan( )50.mr green has children.a.one b.two c.three d.four( 51.jim,kate and i are in-.a.the same school b.the same class c.different school d.the same house( )52.- go to school together(一起)every day.a.two people b.only one child c.three people d.five people( )53.jim and kate-.a.like china b.don, t like china c.dont like school d.are not friendsunit2 wheres the post office?1. 问路:(1) excuse me, how can i get to the post office?(2) excuse me, can you tell me the way to the post office?2. -这儿附近有一个邮局吗?- is there a post office near here?-是的。- yes, there is. (否定:no, there isnt.) there be翻译为“有”,不能拆开翻译。用法:there is+单数/不可数;there are+复数; 在附近:near here = in the neighborhood- thank you (very much). / thanks a lot. 多谢- youre welcome. / thats all right. / thats ok. / not at all. 不用谢3. 邮局在哪里?- where is the post office?-它在第五大街上。- its on fifth avenue. (第五:用序数词fifth)在街上:介词用on4. 它在沿大桥街右侧:its down bridge street on the right.沿街左侧:downstreet on the left5. 散步通过花园:take a walk through the park. (指“穿过park的内部”)6. 在宾馆旁边是一间有着漂亮花园的小房子:next to the hotel is a small house with a beautiful garden. (不能用has)7. 我爸爸很享受散步的乐趣:my father enjoys taking a walk very much. 句型:享受做某事的乐趣:enjoy doing sth 散步:take a walk 去散步:go for a walk 走着去某地:walk to sp = go to sp on foot8. 这是花园之旅的开始:this is the beginning of the garden. 开始,开端:beginning 如:lets read from the beginning of this book. 在的开端:at the beginning of9. 大桥街是一个很好玩的地方:bridge street is a good place to have fun.10. 让我告诉你去我家的路:let me tell you the way to my house. 去某地的路:the way to sp. 在某人去某地的路上on ones way to sp.home, there, here前的介词“to”要省略 做某事的好方法:a good way to do sth11. 比较:(表示“位置”)在前面:in front of 在后面:behind(表示“时间”)在之前:before 在之后:after比较:(1) in front of在(外部)的前面;如:there is a big tree in front of my house.(2) in the front of在(内部)的前面; 如:the teacher is in the front of classroom.12. 在左边/右边:on the left/right.在左边/右边:on the left/right of13. 笔直走:go straight 沿着街(路)走:go downstreet/road(两者合并)沿着街(路)笔直走:go straight downstreet/road14. 向左转:turn left 向右转:turn right 掉头:turn around15. 玩得(很)高兴:have a good time = have (great) fun句型:很高兴做某事:have (great) fun doing sth16. 打的:take a taxi 打的去某地:take a taxi to sp = go to sp by taxi乘公交车:take a bus 乘公交车去某地:take a bus to sp = go to sp by bus17. 我希望你过一个愉快的旅途:i hope you have a good trip.对于别人的赞美与祝愿,回答用“thanks, thank you”来表示“感谢”18. 到达某地方:(1) arrive in+大地方; arrive at+小地方;(2) arrive单独使用;如:when he arrives, the class is over.(3) get to+地方;到家:get home 到达那里:
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