论英汉语中动物文化意象的错位.txt

20025 313journal of social science of hunan normal universityvol31no3may,2002 (,410075) :, ;, , :; :h313:a:1000-2529(2002)03-0102-02 滷 , , , , , :, 塣 ,档 :, ,;, , dog(),dragon(),petrel() bat() mans best friend(), ,( ), , ,you are a lucky dog.( ),a dog-tired()every dog has his day()give a dog a bad name and hang him.( )!, ;, 顣, , : dragon(), , , , 並並 , , , 绽, 102 :2002-03-19 :(1967-),硰, , , 鵽顣 petrel(), ,petrel() ; : , , , , , , ,as blind as a bat(,),crazy as a bat( ),hes a bit batty.()have bats in the belfry(,);, 顢 , ,顢 lion(),bull()tortoise ( ) lion () ,regal as a lion()ma- jestic as a lion(), 12 lion-hearted() (rise like lions) , , , ,濴, , , , bull(), ,a bull in a china shop( ) , +-:塢 鷳 ,tortoise() , , 衣 , , , , , , : 1.m.:,1999. 2,.m.: ,1995. 3.m.:, 1998. 4herbert sutcliffe and harold berman.words and their sto- riesm.:湫,1992. on the misplacement of the cultural images of animals in chinese and english xu yuan-xi (college of foreign studies, south central university, changsha, hunan410075, china) abstract:objective things to not necessarily have equivalent images in the culture of different nations. the misplacement of the cultural images of animals can be evidently found in chinese and english. firstly,the same animal may have a quite different and even completely opposite cultural image in the two cultures.secondly,the images of some animals in one culture are not found in the other. full attention should be paid to these in to avoid losing and destructing the cultural images in