意象主义在东西方文学中的回返影响研究.txt

lni udc20000108 20061010 磬 贫 (); ; 桢 ; : : ; ; ; : 洫 綫 () .峣 . ab5tract imagism15aliterary 棬 m0vement . launehed atthebeginningof20h eenturybysomebritishad merieanpootswhowereunsatisfiedwith vietoriansentimentalpoetry ezrapound15theleadingfigureofmagist sehool.theestablish:entot ilnagismmarksthebeginningofanepoehof englishmodernpoetry.imagistpoetsfoundresortinchineseelassie poetryanddevelopedtheirownpoetieswiththeinflueneeofeastern classiepoetry(ineludingchineseelassiealpoetryandjapanesehaiku) ontheotherhand theyinflueneedeasterneountries ineludingchina koreaandjapan. thefoeusofthisdissertation15thetwo wayinflueneeofimagism oneasternandwesternliterature.thiseanbeeomparedtothefour inventionsinchinesehistory.transmittedtothewestat heendof medieval chineseinventionsaceeleratedtheproeessofadvaneementof westerneivilization.ontheotherhand westernersopenedchinesedoor withtheteehnologydevelopedonthebasisofchineseinventions.this 15ealled heinflueneeand heretu: nofinflueneeinworld 5history. comprehensivefnethodologyof eomparatjveliteraturewillbeemployed inthisdisser ationtoearryoutbidirectionalandmultilateralstudy. thereasonofbidireetionalst:zdy15thatone wayeomparativestudyeant provideafullandsystematieexplanationontheeo lieatedsubjeet. mu1t1lateraleomparativestudydiseussesthediffereneesand similaritiesofaeeeptance appropriationandadaptationofliterature ofheterogeneouseultureandhomogenouseultureintheproeessofits traflsmissiofl. thedissertationeanbedividedintotwoparts: part1.influeneeofchineseelassiepoetryuponimagism. relationship()fimagismonchiesee assiep()etrywillbestudied in h15partwhiehineudes:owmagispoetsd seoveredchinesepoetry 11 andthemotivationoftheiraeeeptanee.theyfoundchineseelassiepoetry beingeoneiseandimplieit sharedsomeeommonfeatureswiththeirown teflets. therefore theydevelopedt eirpoeoies yassimilatingthemerits ofchinesepoetry.however eonfinedtothe row eulturaltraditionmode ofthinking valuesandlanguage andtheirlaekofknowledgeofchinese eharaetersandeulture thereaeeompanioddeliberateorindeliberate misreadingintheproeessoftheiraeeeptanee.buttheirmisreadingto somedegree modernizedtheformofchineseelassiepoetryand eonsequentlyarousedchineseboomamongbritishandalnerieanpoets. part11.theinflueneeofimagists poetryandpoetietheoryupon chineseandkoreanmodernistpoetry. firstly aearefulstudy15giventothehorizonsofexpeetation androutesoftransmissionofbothchinaandkorea.reasonsand motivationsofchineseandkorean15alsost ;diedfromperspeetivesof poetienotion aesthetievaluesaswellassoeialandhistorieal baekground.seeondly areseareh15doneonhowchineseandkoreanmodern poetiesandpoetryadaptedimagi:m theirdiffe:eressimilaritiesand earaeeristies. thepresentstudyfoeuses:): einflue:f hineseelassiepoetry onimagistsandimagistsinfl:e; eeonbotchir eseandkoreanmodern poetry.imagistsdiseoveredbea ;tyofchineseelassiepoetry.however chinesewriterswereshowinggreatzealforph suingwesternliterature unknowingthevalueandtreasureofitsowntradition.infaettherestill aretreasurestobediseoveredinchineseliterature. thisdissertationintends:o igureout:;erelationshipbetween differentliterarytraditionbyeomparingpastandnow andeastandwest. tspurpose15tounderstandourwc :lturebetterondfindeofnmonrules ofdifferentliterature.inadditiorichinese :dkoreanliteraturewith thesameeulturalbaekgrour:d stillshoweddiffereneesintheproeessof theircceptancnda硣nf:ma:m:ell:himportance ofpromotingone 5own:aditio: dethniealfeaturesinsueh mu1t1eul uraleontext. imagismtraveledfromeasttowest andfromwesttoeast.duringsueh bidirectionalinteraetiveintereourse botheasternandwestern 11teraturenotonlydeveloped butalsogainedehaneetohaveadialogue. theeneounterofdifferenteulturepromotesunderstanding.itgivesus arevelationthatdifferentliteratureshouldseekeommongroundand mutuatdevetopmentwhiteaeeeptingtheexist ngdifferenees. v i abstract111 - -. 1 2 .8 : 12 衤15 26 44 53 : 57 63 68 :顤72 塤sq 91 j5.395 61103 6.2110 7.1 .151 7.2152 7.3156 1.1 磬 贴: 壬 ; 裬 衣: : : 衯裬硱 .磬 1986:l 3 ; : ;: 裬涼 塢 塢塢档 磬 糯桢 i 5 涨 棬 ; 塢 ;g - 塱 5 6 2001 6? :粻 4.磬1999:25 5.1988(2) .飬1983(9) .200010(4) .衰.1988(12) .90) .987(4) .磬9 12.(桳20(5) 13. 2000(4) 14.1988(3) .1996(4) 16.2003(3) 7.2003(2): : j : 壬 : 岻 1.2.2 塱 3 526 228 18. .20(3) 9.1982: 2.:1993: .1966 22.塱.968 23.1976 24.1980 .198 26.1981 27.1984 .184 1930 2 33 5t.5.6 383 ; : .() 塣 滭 29.1988 30. 1989 31.硯.1999 32.1930.2000 33.1963 34.1974 35.1974 36.t.s.1974 37.197 38.1984 39. r19 40.1963 41974 42: 1963: 侭 . 缸() . 7070 80 . :5 ; h.d. 贴; ; 硯 硱4s