alcatel传输内部培训文档(高级).pps

上海贝尔阿尔卡特传输产品培训 宁夏分公司 李勃 Presentation Title 2All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 新一代的OMSN v设备硬件保护 设备倒换保护:EPS v网络保护 MSP SNCP 2纤复用段保护环 4纤复用段保护环 D1352CM 1354 RM 1353 SY Other VendorSubn. ngt. 其它供应商子 网络管理系统 1354 NN 1355LL Qsn Qnn Q3 SEN-IM 1353 SH Presentation Title 7All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 网管维护软件介绍 1320CT：本地维护终端 1353SH：网元层管理系统 1352CM：网元层管理系统 1354RM：区域子网管理系统 1354NP：DXC4/4骨干网网络恢复业务管理系统 1354NN：多厂商网管集成系统 1355VPN：服务层虚拟专网管理系统 Presentation Title 8All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench OMSN管理子系统-功能概述 v Configuration Management 配置管理功能 v Fault Management 故障管理功能 v Performance Management 性能管理功能 v Security Management 安全管理功能 v System Management 系统管理功能 Presentation Title 9All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 机架外观 固原站点为例，机架名称为ALC001 第一子框NE（网元）名称为上海贝尔 阿尔卡特SDH2.5G-01 第一子框NE（网元）名称为上海贝尔 阿尔卡特SDH2.5G-02 Presentation Title 10All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench ODF（光分配架） ODF一侧为光缆纤芯熔解至ODF端子板，如 XQQ.BYJT01/ODF002-005 ODF另一侧通过光尾纤连接光端机光盘 设备光盘通过光尾纤跳接至ODF端子上，如固原站点设备侧光 尾纤标注隆德方向ODF端子为 XQQ.BYJT01/ODF002-005-A3(收 )， XQQ.BYJT01/ODF002-005-A4（发） ODF端子测光尾纤标注上海贝尔阿尔卡特SDH2.5G-01(SL25-收) Presentation Title 11All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench DDF（数字配线架） Presentation Title 12All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1662SMC设备外观 1.8 v2-5，1618为接入区， 可以插入接口盘 v714为端口区，可以插 入处理盘 v6，15可以插入SYNTHX 综合处理盘 v1 CONGI（设备控制盘） v1，20 CONGI或SERGI（ 服务控制盘） Presentation Title 13All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1662SMC单盘外观 v2：单盘串号，每个单盘都 不同，如FA3A04854 v3：单盘名称，如P63E1 Presentation Title 14All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1662SMC端口盘和接口盘槽位对应关系 vP63E1，P63E1N需要 A63E1提供63个2M接入能 力 vP63E1/P63E1N也可以由 A21E1提供21个2M的接入 能力 Presentation Title 15All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1662SMC端口盘和接口盘槽位对应关系（2） vP3E3T3需要A3E3或A3T3 提供三个35/45M接入能力 vP4S1N、P4E4N需要 A2S1提供2个140/155M光 或电接口的接入能力,本身 能够提供2个 Presentation Title 16All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1662SMC端口盘和接口盘槽位对应关系（3） vETH-MB需要ETH-ATX提 供13个10M/100M接入能 力，自身提供11个端口接 入能力 vETH-MB也可以由GETH- AG提供2个千兆以太接入 能力 vP4ES1N需要A4ES1提供4 个155M电接口接入能力 Presentation Title 17All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1662SMC单盘综述 Presentation Title 18All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1662SMC单盘综述（2） Presentation Title 19All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1662SMC单盘综述（3） Presentation Title 20All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1662SMC单盘介绍 指示灯意义 v红色：本盘告警 v绿色：在服务状态 v橙色：EPS保护备用状态 Presentation Title 21All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1662SMC单盘介绍（2） 指示灯意义 v红色：本盘告警 v绿色：在服务状态 1，2：可插入155M光口或电 口模块 Presentation Title 22All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1662SMC单盘介绍（3） 指示灯意义 v红色：本盘告警 v绿色：在服务状态 1：激光复位按钮，30秒后重 新发光 Presentation Title 23All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1662SMC单盘介绍（4） 指示灯意义 v红色：本盘告警 v绿色：在服务状态 v橙色：EPS备用状态 Presentation Title 24All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1662SMC单盘介绍（5） 指示灯意义 v红色：本盘告警 v绿色：在服务状态 v111：11个以太接入端 口 Presentation Title 25All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1662SMC单盘介绍（6） 指示灯意义 v红色：本盘告警 v绿色：在服务状态 v1：子架电源接口 v2：家务及外接告警 v3：机架告警灯接口 v5，6：网管以太接口 Presentation Title 26All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1662SMC单盘介绍（7） 指示灯意义 v红色：本盘告警 v绿色：在服务状态 v1：子架电源接口 v2：辅助通道 v3：辅助通道及同步接口 v7：公务话机插口 v10：复位键 Presentation Title 27All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1662SMC单盘介绍（8） v1：复位键 v2：光模块接口 v3：测试灯按钮 v4：计算机1320CT维护终 端接口 v5：紧急告警 v6：非紧急告警 v7：告警存储灯 v8：异常条件指示（环路或 ALS） v9：指示性告警 v12：告警存储灯 Presentation Title 28All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1662SMC单盘介绍（9） Presentation Title 29All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1662SMC单盘介绍（10） Presentation Title 30All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1662SMC单盘介绍（11） Presentation Title 31All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1662SMC单盘介绍（12） Presentation Title 32All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1662SMC单盘介绍（13） Presentation Title 33All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1662SMC单盘介绍（14） Presentation Title 34All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1662SMC单盘介绍（15） Presentation Title 35All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1662SMC单盘介绍(16 ) Presentation Title 36All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1662SMC单盘介绍(17) Presentation Title 37All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1662SMC单盘介绍(18) Presentation Title 38All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1660SM设备外观 Presentation Title 39All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1660SM设备区域划分（1） 基本区域基本区域: : 63 x 2 Mbit/s 63 x 2 Mbit/s ISDN-PRA 3 x 34/45 Mbit/s switchable 4 x 140M/STM-1 switchable 4 x STM-1 electrical 4 x STM-1 electrical / optical 1 x STM-4 optical 1 x STM-16 optical Presentation Title 40All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1660SM设备区域划分（2） ACCESS MODULES:ACCESS MODULES: 21 x 2 Mbit/s 3 x 34 Mbit/s 3 x 45 Mbit/s 4 x STM-1 electrical 2 x 140/STM-1 O/E adapter High speed protection 2 x STM-1 electrical / optical STM1 electrical /optical Module Presentation Title 41All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1660SM单盘综述（1） Presentation Title 42All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1660SM单盘综述（2） Presentation Title 43All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1660SM单盘综述（3） Presentation Title 44All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1660SM处理盘和接口盘位置对应关系（1） Presentation Title 45All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1660SM处理盘和接口盘位置对应关系（2） Presentation Title 46All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1660SM处理盘和接口盘位置对应关系（3） Presentation Title 47All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1660SM处理盘和接口盘位置对应关系（4） Presentation Title 48All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1660SM处理盘和接口盘位置对应关系（5） Presentation Title 49All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1660SM处理盘和接口盘位置对应关系（6） Presentation Title 50All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1642EM设备总况 Presentation Title 51All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1642EM设备总况 Presentation Title 52All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1642EM槽位可配置盘 Presentation Title 53All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1642EM单盘介绍（1） v1：网管以太网接口 v2：1320CT维护串口 v11：电源工作指示灯 v13：SL1#2光口指示灯 红灯：光口LOS 绿灯：光口收光正常 v17：紧急告警指示灯 红灯：存在告警 绿灯：无紧急告警 v19：2Mbits时钟输入接口 v20：2Mbits时钟输出接口 v23：复位按钮 Presentation Title 54All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1642EM单盘介绍(2) 2：光口指示灯 红灯：光口LOS 绿灯：光口收光正常 Presentation Title 55All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1642EM单盘介绍(3) 1：2M盘运行指示灯 红灯：2M盘硬件故障 绿灯：2M盘正常 Presentation Title 56All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1642EM单盘介绍(4) 1：2M盘运行指示灯 红灯：2M盘硬件故障 绿灯：2M盘正常 Presentation Title 57All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1642EM单盘介绍(5) 1：2M盘运行指示灯 红灯：2M盘硬件故障 绿灯：2M盘正常 Presentation Title 58All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1642EM单盘介绍(6) 1：2M盘运行指示灯 红灯：2M盘硬件故障 绿灯：2M盘正常 Presentation Title 59All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1642EM单盘介绍(7) 1：2M盘运行指示灯 红灯：2M盘硬件故障 绿灯：2M盘正常 注意：2M接口为1.0/2.3同轴接口 Presentation Title 60All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1642EM单盘介绍(8) 1：运行指示灯 红灯：2M盘硬件故障 绿灯：2M盘正常 Presentation Title 61All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1642EM单盘介绍(9) 1：运行指示灯 红灯：2M盘硬件故障 绿灯：2M盘正常 Presentation Title 62All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1642EM单盘介绍(10) 1：运行指示灯 红灯：2M盘硬件故障 绿灯：2M盘正常 Presentation Title 63All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1320CT主界面进入 右下方红色三角状态： v红叉： 未与本地网元连接正常。 v红色旋转： 正常连接。 v红色不旋转：检测到本地网元， 但还未能正常连接。 Presentation Title 64All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1320CT主界面监控网元 Presentation Title 65All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1320CT主界面维护网元 Presentation Title 66All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1320CT主界面显示网元当前告警 Presentation Title 67All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1320CT主界面告警列表界面 Presentation Title 68All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1320CT主界面设备视图Equipment 7.1 v告警级别综合窗口 CRI：紧急告警，如硬件故障 MAJ：主要告警，如LOS等 MIN：次要告警，如AIS WNG：警告性告警 IND：指示性告警 v告警类别综合窗口 SYNC：同步告警，如时钟源丢失 EXTP：外部引入告警 EQP：设备硬件告警 TRNS：传输告警 注：红锁表示板子处于服务状态 对钩表示为EPS保护状态 圆圈表示软件下载中或备用状态 板子上小方块为板子当前告警状态， 绿色为无告警 Presentation Title 69All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1320CT主界面板位视图board Presentation Title 70All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1320CT主界面端口视图Port ALS Automatic Laser Shut down: ALS Current State: Active, In Test,. Laser Current State:On,Off Presentation Title 71All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1320CT主界面端口视图告警察看 Presentation Title 72All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1320CT主界面自动激光保护功能 To see the ALS window you have to select the SPI block in the Port View and then Port Physical Media ALS Management Presentation Title 73All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1320CT主界面LAPD网管ECC通道配置 4 1 MSN 1660SM S- 4.1 S- 4.1 MSN 1660SM S-4.1 S- 4.1 MSN 1660SM S- 4.1 S- 4.1 5 MSN 1660SM S- 4.1 S- 4.1 NetworkUser User User User Network Network Network DCC DCCDCC DCC Presentation Title 74All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1320CT主界面LAPD网通ECC通道配置 Local ConfigurationLocal Configuration:definition of the local NE addresses; LAPD ConfigurationLAPD Configuration: definition of the LAPD port parameters for each LAPD channel on the local NE; Ethernet ConfigurationEthernet Configuration: definition of configuration parameters needed to manage a local NE which provides a LAN Ethernet interface; Presentation Title 75All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1320CT主界面板位信息察看 一、维护终端 Remote Inventory Presentation Title 76All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1320CT主界面设置、修改、删除板子 I-Select a board: click on with the mouse pointer. II-Set out of Service:the padlock disappears,and this icon appears Presentation Title 77All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1320CT主界面修改板子当前告警配置 3- Select Set Alarm Severity in the pulldown menu 6- Select OK to get the choice active 1- Select a block inside Port View for a selected card 5- Optionally: Select Detail to see the Table #10002 . 2. 2.ndnd step: step: to Set Alarm to Set Alarm severity for severity for each block.each block. Presentation Title 78All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1320CT主界面告警窗口 Presentation Title 79All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1320CT主界面交叉连接配置-SDH复合结构 STM-NAUG AU-4 VC-4 C-4 C-3 C-1 VC-3 VC-1 TU-3 TU-1 TUG-2 TUG-3 140 Mb/s 34 Mb/s 2 Mb/s x3 x3 x7 xNx1 x1 = TU-N POINTER = MAPPING = ALIGNMENT = MULTIPLEXING Presentation Title 80All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1320CT主界面交叉连接配置-交叉连接类型 Presentation Title 81All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1320CT主界面交叉连接配置-Au4终结 1- This window is opened by OK in TP Search window 3- Select Transmission 4- Select Terminate TP: the AU4-TP will changes to Terminated status Object name 2- Select the functional block corresponding to AU4 Presentation Title 82All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1320CT主界面交叉连接配置-Au4终结(2) fromto Presentation Title 83All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1320CT主界面交叉连接配置-负荷结构设置 1- To expand the tree: click on the object to get the next object 3- Select Transmission The tree stops at TU3 (the 1.st time only!) 3- Select Tu12 4- Select Structure TPs 2- Select a Tug3 Presentation Title 84All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1320CT主界面交叉连接配置-Tu12和2M端口Vc12交 叉连接 To expand the tree up to Tu12: click on Tug2 object to get the next object. Presentation Title 85All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1320CT主界面交叉连接配置-Tu12和2M端口Vc12交 叉连接(2) 4- Select CxC Management Presentation Title 86All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1320CT主界面交叉连接配置-Tu12和2M端口Vc12交 叉连接(3) 3- Select Choose to open Search for CXC input window CXC status before creation CXC status after creation 2- Select CXC Type and CXC Protection for the new CXC to be created. Presentation Title 87All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1320CT主界面交叉连接配置-Tu12和2M端口Vc12交 叉连接(4) 3- Select MATRIX 4- Select TU12 in TP Class filter. 2- Click in sequence on in front of: ne RACK SR to retrieve the equipment tree. 5- MATRIX-23 is displayed when selected on the left 6- Click on Search to retrieve the available VC12-TPs. 7- Optionally click Show CC State to check the Connectivity of displayed TPs. 8- Select a TU12 8- Click on OK (or double click on the TU12 identifier) to confirm the selected TU12 as CXC input. Presentation Title 88All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1320CT主界面交叉连接配置-Tu12和2M端口Vc12交 叉连接(5) 2- Click on OK to activate the configured Cross- connection This symbol is changed to indicate a bidirectional unprotected CXC 1- When clicking on OK within Search for CXC output window : This window is displayed; The selected VC12 is automatically inserted into the Output entry box Presentation Title 89All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1320CT主界面同步状态察看 Select View menu in barmenu of EML main window The Synchronization View window opens and Synchronization menu will appear in the barmenu Select Synchronization option in the View pull down menu, opened by clicking on View; 1320CT主界面 Presentation Title 90All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1320CT主界面同步状态察看 Physical port configured as clock source (SDH Port) Presentation Title 91All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1320CT主界面访问权限授予 Presentation Title 92All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1320CT主界面MIB数据备份 Presentation Title 93All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1320CT主界面2M线路自环 Presentation Title 94All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1320CT主界面2M线路自环（1) Presentation Title 95All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1320CT主界面2M线路自环管理 Presentation Title 96All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1320CT主界面2M内部自环 Presentation Title 97All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1320CT主界面2M内部自环（2） Presentation Title 98All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1320CT主界面2M内部自环（3） Presentation Title 99All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 1320CT主界面网元复位（危险操作） Presentation Title 100All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 常见告警及处理意见（1） PROBABLE CAUSE NAME AND/OR ACRONYM OF DISPLAYED ALARM MAINTENANCE Loss of signal (LOS)检测不到对端信号，需要检查线路 Transmitter Signal (TF)发信号失败，需要替换设备盘 Transmitter degraded (TD)发送信号劣化，需要替换设备盘) Loss of frame (LOF)丢失帧，需要检查线路) AIS 远端设备无输入信号，需要检查远端设备连接 Excessive BER (EBER)误码率过高，需要检查线路 Degraded Signal (DS)误码率过高，需要检查线路 Loss of Pointer (LOP)丢失指针，需要检查线路 Signal label Mismatch (SLM)信号标签不匹配，需要检查设备配置 Far End Received Failure (FERFor RDI) 远端设备接收失败，需要检查远端设备 Server Signal Failure (SSF) 服务信号丢失：指示通道没有有效信号输入 注：如果为同步告警，则指示没有所需时钟源 Presentation Title 101All rights reserved 2003, Alcatel Shanghai Bell NingXiaBench 常见告警及处理意见（2） PROBABLE CAUSE NAME AND/OR ACRONYM OF DISPLAYED ALARM MAINTENANCE Frequency offset (DRIFT) 时钟漂移，需要检查时钟设置 Loss of timing source (LOSS) 丢失时钟源，需要检查时钟源的状态 Resource Isolation 网管或1320CT无法联系网元，需要检查网管 通道是否畅通，常伴随CSF告警出现 Communication Subsystem Isolation (CSF)通信子系统失败，需要检查(LAPD） Unequipped (U) Referred to Signal Label配置错误，一般为两测设备负荷配置不匹配 Unconfigured Equipment Present (UEP)设备盘插入槽位确没有配置 Internal Communication Problem 内部通信错误，一般可以不用理会 Underling Resource Unavailable (URU) 底层资源不可用