英语最高级练习题.doc

一、形容词和副词最高级构成 1. 规则变化： (1) 单音节和少数双音节词 a. 多在词尾加-est，如：tallest b. 以不发音的e结尾，直接加-st，如：nicest c. 以辅音字母加y结尾，把y变i，再加-est，如：funniest d. 以一个辅音字母结尾而前面只有一个元音的词，双写辅音字母再加-est，如：biggest, hottest等 (2) 多音节词和少数双音节词，在词前加most, 如：most beautiful 2. 不规则变化：www .X kb1.coMgood/well- best bad/ ill- worst many/ much- mostlittle- least far- farthest/ furtheat二、形容词最高级的几种句型1. 在最高级句子中常含有表示比较范围的介词in 或 of；of后面一般接表示一群人或事物的代词或名词，in 后面一般接表示单位或场所的名词。 e.g. The seats in the middle of the cinema are the best of all. Lin Hong is the cleverest student in our class.2. one of + the +形容词最高级 + 名词复数 最的之一 e.g. Tom is one of the cleverest students in our class.3. the + 序数词 + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词单数 + in 短语 第几（长，大，远） e.g. The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.4.形容词最高级用在选择疑问句中，Which/ Who A, B or C? e.g. Which city is the biggest, Beijing, Shanghai or Linyi? 5. the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词单数 + of (in)短语 = than the other + 名词复数比较级 + than any other + 可数名词单数 6. 当形容词最高级有形容词性的物主代词或名词所有格修饰时，最高级前的定冠词 the 省略。 e.g. Linda is my sisters best friend.练一练一、 写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级1. old _ _ 2. busy _ _3. thin _ _4. many _ _5. slow _ _6. delicious _ _二、选择正确的答案1. Bob never does his homework_ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes.A. so careful as B. as carefully as C. carefully as D. as careful as 2.Now air in our town is _ than it used to be. Something must be done to it.A. very good B. much better C. rather than D. even worse3. I feel _ better than yesterday. A. more B. very C. the D. far4. China has a large population than _ in the world.A. all the countries B. every country C. any country D. any other country6.The sick boy is getting _ day by day.A.worse B. bad C. badly C. worst7.This necklace looks _ and_ sells_. A. well, well B. good, nice C. nice, good D. nice, well8. Doctor Wang _ heart operation A. is interested on B. like doing C. does well in D. is good at9.the population of Shangdong is_ than that Sichuan.A. smaller B. larger C. less D. large10.I didnt go shopping yesterday.He didnt _. A. so B. either C. too C. neither11._ delicious the food is! A.How B . how a C. What D. What a12. What animal do like _? I like all kinds of animals.A. better B. best C. very D. well13.Hainan is a very large island. Itt the second_ island in China.A.large B. larger C. largest D. most large14.If you want to book a round trip ticket,youll have to pay _ $30.A.more B. other C. the other D. another 15.A horse is _ than a dog. A.much heavy B.more heavier C.much heavier D.more heavy三.用所给词的恰当形式填空。1.Which is _ (big) ,the sun,the moon or the earth?2.Which is _ (beautiful),the black coart or the blue one?3.This mooncake is _ (cheap) of all.4.He is _ (strong) in the class.5.English is _ (widely)spoken in the world. (四)翻译句子： 1你的问题是两个中比较难的那个。Your question is _ _ _ of two.2 你游泳没有你弟弟好。You cant swim _ _ _ your brother. 3 今天比昨天冷的多。It is _ _ today_ it was yesterday. 4 对这个故事我比另一个喜欢的多。This story is _ _ _ than that one. 5 他比我大两岁。He is _ _ _ than I. 6所有铅笔中这支铅笔最长。The pencil is _ _ _ _.7、在学校里我们英语老师最忙。Our English teacher is _ _ in our