[初二英语]深圳牛津八年级英语三单元知识点总结.doc

Chapter 3 1、 重点单词Innocent 无辜的 adjDetective 侦探 nRecent 最近的 adjAlone 独自 advQuestion 提问，质问 vRecognize 辨认出 vOwn 自己的 adjAdmit 承认 vFrightened 受惊吓的 adj2、 必背短语1. Work as 担任的工作2. Write an article on 写一篇关于的文章3. As well as 也，又4. Show sth to sb 给某人看某物5. Enjoy doing 喜欢做某事6. Buy sth for some money 花多少钱买某物7. Look for 寻找8. Notice sb doing 注意到某人在做某事9. Break into 闯入10. No longer / not any longer 不再11. Get information 得到信息12. Admit /deny doing sth 承认、否认做某事13. Instead of 代替14. Behind bars 坐牢15. Bump into 撞击16. Go to jail 去坐牢17. Make sb do sth 让某人做某事18. At once 立刻 马上19. In the end / at last / finally 最后20. The same as 与 一样3、 语言知识点1. steal sth from sb=steal sbs sth 偷某人某物 The thief stole much money from my office.拓展：1.1 rob sb of sth 抢某人某物 The robber robbed the bank of much money. 1.2pick 从口袋里扒窃 I had my pocket picked in the train./ I had my wallet stolen.2. work asAs 的用法小结：2.1 当时候 I met John as I was coming home.2.2.因为，由于 She stayed at home as she had no car.2.3 依照 They did as I had asked.As 的短语：As a matter of fact 事实上As a result 结果As a rule 通常Asas possible 尽可能的Asas 和一样As long as 只要As well as 和 3. hope to do 希望做某事 =wish to do Hope wish 都可接从句 但 hope不可接双宾语即 wish sb to do sth 4.as well as 与 as well As well as 有两种不同的用法1） 一样好 lucy speaks English as well as Chinese.2） 既，又 They will go to Beijing as well as Shanghai.As well = too 也 放于句尾 He is a doctor,and a writer as well.5.alone 与 lonely alone 指独自 不作定语， She lives alone。 Lonely指 孤单的，寂寞的 a lonely village6. wear 穿，戴 表状态 指穿戴衣物或是配饰 Dress sb 给某人穿衣服，表示动作 be dressed +adj/in +颜色 Put on 表穿戴动作 7. no longer =not any longer 不再 I cant believe you any longer.=I no longer believe you.8.instead of 与 instead 代替 替代Instead 常用于句首或是句尾He didnt answer my question. Instead,he asked me another question.Jim wont go there,I will go there instead.Instead of 介词短语 后面接名词或动名词I will go there instead of him。9. the innocent 清白的人the+adj 表示一类人The old like playing cards。10. belong to意为属于 The beautiful house belongs to him.=The beautiful house is his.=He has a beautiful house.注意：belong to 没有进行时和被动语态11. Protect sb/sth from sth 保护不受的伤害We should protect water from polluting. 12. look for 寻找 指的是动作 Find 找到 指的是结果Eg：I looked f