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应用文是指日常生活和工作中为某种具体的实用目的 而写的文体,主要有书信、通知、海报、请柬、请假 条、便条、日记、启事、祝辞、履历表等。写作时要 注意以下几点: 1. 正式的应用文有比较规范的格式,但高考中的基础 写作至今尚未考查过格式,只要求表达正文内容。 2. 注意时态,如日记常用过去时态,通知、请柬通常 要用将来时态,而履历表用现在时态。 3. 应用文的写作往往有一些特定的习惯语句或套话, 这些语句在考试中可能会考查到,所以要重点掌握。 36. 书信:宣传英国奥林匹克文化计划 以下是英国奥林匹克文化计划: 英国 奥林 匹克 文化 计计划 目的激发发英国和各国人民的奥运精神 内 容 举办举办 一个世界莎士比亚亚文化节节 举办举办 四个有关音乐乐的活动动,庆庆祝 音乐这乐这 种世界语语言,包括一个“全 国歌唱日” 在2012奥运期间间, 将举办举办 5个主题题 的街道狂欢节欢节 写作内容 假设你是Betty,一名英国的高中学生,给中国的 21世纪英语报编辑写信向中国宣传最近英国奥 委会宣布的四年奥林匹克文化计划(The Cultural Olympiad)。内容包括: 1. 盛赞北京奥运会取得圆满成功。 2. 简介上表中的英国奥林匹克文化计划。 Dear editor, I think the 2012 Olympic Games will also be a great success. Yours sincerely, Betty Dear editor, I think the 2012 Olympic Games will also be a great success. First of all, congratulations on the great success of the Olympic Games held in Beijing in August this year. In order to stir up the Olympic spirit of British people as well as other people in the world, the British Olympic Committee recently announced a four-year plan for the Cultural Olympiad. Over the years a Shakespeare cultural festival will be held. Besides, there will be four cultural activities intended to celebrate musicthe world language, including the National Singing Day. During the 2012 Olympic Games, street carnivals concerning five themes will be held in London, too. I think the 2012 Olympic Games will also be a great success. Yours sincerely, Betty 37. 通知:举行音乐周活动 为了丰富学校生活,你校学生会将举办一次音乐 周活动。请你以组织者的身份写一个书面通知。 写作内容 时间:六月第一周 活动:1. 演唱歌曲: 流行歌曲;2. 乐器演奏: 古典 和民间音乐;3. 音乐比赛: 听歌曲片段,然后猜出处 。 地点:学校会议厅 参加者请于5月20日前报名。 Notice The Students Union The Students Union has decided to organize a music week, which will be held at the school meeting hall in the first week of June. The activities include singing pop songs and playing classical and folk music. Bring your own musical instruments and a music contest will be included, too. The students taking part in the contest will listen to part of a song or a piece of music, and the guess where it comes from. If youd like to take part in the music week, please come and sign up for it before May 20th. 38. 海报:刘德华个人专场演唱会 请根据下列表格所提供的信息,写一个海报宣 传香港著名的歌唱家-刘德华即将来你所在的城 市举办个人专场演唱会。 名 称刘德华华个人专场专场 演唱会 主办单办单 位工人俱乐乐部 时间时间 地点七月八日晚上7:30 - 10:00;人民剧剧院 伴奏乐队乐队香港红红星摇滚乐队摇滚乐队 (Hong Kong Red Star Roll n Roll Band) 门门票价格每张张票30美元 温馨提示欢欢迎各位前来观观看音乐乐演唱会,但是演唱 时时不要大声喧哗哗 参考生词:伴奏accompany Concert Time: July 8th 7:30-10:00 p.m. Place: The Peoples Theatre The Workers Club Concert There will be a special personal concert given by Hong Kong famous singer, Liu De- hua. It will be accompanied by Hong Kong Red Star Roll n Roll Band. The ticket of the concert is each 30-dollar. You are welcome to the music concert. Dont make big noise while Mr. Liu is singing his songs. Time: July 8th 7:30-10:00p.m Place: The Peoples Theatre The Workers Club 39. 便条:给外籍教师留言 外籍教师Mary任教期满准备回国,你(李华 )去通知她学校最近两天的安排,她不在,于 是你要写一张便条,留给她。 写作内容 1. 今天晚上78点学校为她举行欢送会。地点 :学校大礼堂; 2. 明天学校准备派车送她去机场,车上午9点 在校门口等候。车牌号码:93680; 3. 请她今晚收拾好行李,确保带好护照、 机票等; 4. 对她一年来的辛勤工作表示感谢,祝愿 她旅途愉快。 Hi, Mary, Yours Li Hua Hi, Mary, There is a farewell party for you between 7 and 8 oclock this evening in the school auditorium. Please be there on time, OK? At 9 oclock tomorrow morning the school mini-bus (No. 93680) will be waiting for you at the school gate and then it will take you to the airport. Please get ready for all the luggage tonight and make sure to take your passport and your air ticket. Thank you for your hard work in the past year and wish you a good journey back home. Yours Li Hua 40. 祝辞:平安夜对外国留学生的祝辞 写作内容 假设你校有一批外国交流学生在学校进行短期 学习,你是学生英语协会的负责人,在平安夜欢 庆聚餐前,你要代表英语学生协会对外国学生做 一个简短的祝辞,内容如下: 1. 祝他们圣诞、新年快乐。 2. 在过去的两周,他们习惯这里的生活,学习 努力,工作出色。 3. 告诉他们若有困难,请及时提出来。 Dear Foreign friends, Thank you. Dear foreign friends, On the occasion of Christmas Eve, please accept my sincere wishes! Please allow me to extend to you and your family my warmest greetings, wishing you a Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year! We are very glad to know that you have got used to the life here. As a matter of fact, all of you have been working very hard and have done an excellent job in the past two weeks. Should you have any difficulties, please dont hesitate to ask for us. Thank you. 41. 感谢信:感谢资助你上学的王先生 写作内容 假设你是李华,你得到了美籍华人王先生的学 习经费资助,你准备用资助的经费来交学费和购 买一些辅导资料。请你用英文写一封回信表示感 谢,主要内容如下: 参考词汇词汇 : 资资助 financial aid 事件 王先生对对你的学费给费给 予资资助,上周五他 整个上午都在与你等一些受到资资助的同 学交流,对对你们们的学习给习给 出了一些很有 价值值的建议议 感谢谢感谢谢王先生,决心更加努力学习习,将来 报报答人民,报报效祖国 Dear Mr. Wang, Thank you very much for your kind financial aid and your valuable advice. The money I received is of great help and it will be used to pay for the school tuition fees and buying some coaching books. I realize the value of time to a busy person like you and this makes me feel more appreciative of the whole morning you spent with us talking about the ways and importance of studying. I am determined to study even harder so that I can contribute more to the people and our country in the future. Thank you again and wish you the best of health. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 42. 道歉信:因迟到向史密斯教授道歉 假设你是李华,上周五史密斯教授给你们作讲 座,可是你在去听讲座的路上单车爆胎,结果用 了半个小时维修,造成听讲座迟到。请用英文书 面向他写一封道歉信,并希望下周一借用他的讲 义。 Dear Professor Smith, Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience caused. Thank you. Sincerely yours, Li Hua Dear Professor Smith, I am indeed very sorry that I was late for the lecture you gave last Friday. On my way to the auditorium that day, I had a flat tire, so I had to go to the mechanic. It took me more than half an hour to get it mended. I would appreciate if you can lend me your note-book. I will go to your office during your office hour on Monday if it is possible. Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience caused. Thank you. Sincerely yours, Li Hua 43. 邀请函:请同学参加Bernie老师的生日party 11月18日是Bernie老师40岁生日,Bernie班的班 长Mary准备组织全班同学在Bernadettes Parish Centre举行个party,庆贺Bernie的生日。 写作内容 假如你是Mary,请根据以上内容,全班学生写 一份邀请函,包括以下要点: 1. 我将请一个乐队前来助兴; 2. Party准备了自助餐,但是酒水和酒杯自备; 3. 不要带礼物; 4. Party上将举行慈善募捐; 5. 回复告知能否参加。 My classmates, I am planning a party for our teacher for her 40th birthday With love Ma

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