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备战2012届高考 英语一轮复习 单项选择专项 动词短语 高考链接 体验 考点梳理 精讲 要点知识 点拨 误区警示 透析 v高考链接 体验 v1.(2010高考英语浙江卷,12) vAfter that, he knew he could _ any emergency by doing what be could to the best of his ability. vAget away withBget on with vCget through Dget across 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词词组辨析。在此之后,他知道只要 尽全力就能成功 应对一切紧急事件。get through“ 度过(艰难等)”,符合语意。get away with表示“偷走 ,受到从轻发落”;get on with表示“与和睦相 处”;get acroos表示“被传达,被理解”,都与语意 不符。 v2.(2010高考英语浙江卷,4) vThe majority of people in the town strongly _ the plan to build a playground for children. vAconsider Bsupport Cconfirm Dsubmit 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查动词辨析。分析四个选项的意思: consider考虑,思考,认为等;support支持,拥护 ,维持;confirm证实,确认;submit使屈服,使经 受。根据语境:镇上的大多数人都积极地拥护为孩子 们建造运动场的计划。 v3.(2010高考英语天津卷,12) vJoining the firm as a clerk, he got rapid promotion , and _ as a manager. vA. ended up B. dropped out vC. came back D. started off 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词短语。end up意为“最终成为” ;drop out意为“退出,退学”;come back意为“ 返回,回来”;start off意为“出发,开始”。句意 为:作为职员进入公司,他很快升职,并最终成 为经理。 v4.(2010高考英语天津卷,1) vHe telephoned the travel agency to _ three air tickets to London. vA. order B. arrange vC. take D. book 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为:“他给旅行社 打电话预定去伦敦的飞机票”,A项为“预定”, 指预定座位或货物;B项意为“安排”;C项意为“ 拿,买”;D项意为“预定,登记”,指约定票, 故选D。 v5.(2010高考英语四川卷,19) vIf you have a job,_ yourself to it and finally youll succeed vAdo devote Bdont devote C devoting Dnot devoting 【答案】A 【解析】考查谓语动词的强调及“祈使句+and+将 来时句子”的固定搭配。此处应是祈使句,又又谓 语动词的强调要借助助动词do,故选A。句意为 :“如果你有了一份工作,付出努力去做,最后你 定能成功。” v6.(2010高考英语四川卷,8) vJenny was looking for a seat when,luckily,a man _ and left v Atook up Bgot up v Cshut up Dset up 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词词组。get up意为“起床,起立” 。句意为“Jenny正在找一个座位,正在那时,很 幸运的,一个人站起来离开了。”故选B。A项意为 “从事,占据时间或空间”,C项为“闭嘴”;D意为“ 建造,搭起”。 v7.(2010高考英语四川卷,6) vSome people eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what _ nice. vA. looks B. smells C. feels D. tastes 【答案】 【解析】考查系动词辨析。与上句中的 eat with their eyes相对,后句应该为 点看起来很好吃的东西。故正确答案为 A。 v8.(2010高考英语陕西卷,14) vYou look well. The air and the sea foods in Sanya must _ you, I suppose. vA. agree with B. agree to vC. agree on D. agree about 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。你看起来气色不错。我想, 三亚的空气和海鲜肯定很适合你。agree with sb表示“适 应”,主语常为气候、食物等,符合语境。agree to sth表 示同意某事(主语为单方);agree on和agree about意思基 本一样,都表示“就关于取得了一致的意见”,主语 为协商某件事情的双方或多方。 v9.(2010高考英语山东卷,27) vSam _ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it. vA. brought up B. looked up vC. picked up D. set up 【答案】 C 【解析】考查动词短语意义辨析。句意应为“山姆 只是凭借看别人操作电脑就学到了一些电脑知识。 ”表示“学会”用pick up; pick up另外还有“捡起; 顺 车接送,搭载;收拾,整理;重新开始;获得”等义 ;bring up 表示“抚养,教育;提出;呕吐”;look up 表示“向上看;(形势)好转,改善;查阅”; set up表示“建立,设置;造成,产生”。 v10.(2010高考英语辽宁卷,32) vThe new movie _ to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time . vA. promises B. agrees c. pretends D. declines 【答案】A 【解析】考查动词辨析。语意:这部新电影有 望成为有史以来最赚钱的电影之一。promise to be表示“有希望成为”,符合语意。 agree to do“同意做某事”;pretend to be“假 装是”;decline to do“拒绝做某事”。 v考点梳理 精讲 考点梳理 v要点知识 点拨 高考高频动词用法 1.可接双宾语的常用动词 (1)双宾语易位时需要借助介词to的常用动词 award(授予),bring(带来),hand(递),lend(借), mail(邮寄),offer(提供),owe(欠),pass(递),pay( 付钱), post(寄),read(读),return(归还),send(送) ,sell(卖),show(展示),teach(教),tell(告诉), throw(扔),write(写) He brought me a good magazine.=He brought a good magazine to me. 他给我带了一本好杂志。 (2)双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词 book (预订),buy (购买),choose (选择),cook ( 煮),draw(画),fetch (去取),find (找到), fix (安装),get (取得,带来),make (做),order (订购),prepare (准备),save (节省),sing (唱) , spare (留出) My father bought me a new bicycle. =My father bought a new bicycle for me. 爸爸给我买了一辆新自行车。 2. 可用于“动词+sb.+of sth.”的常用动词 accuse (控告),cheat (欺骗),cure (治愈), inform (通知),remind (提醒),rid (摆脱),rob (抢劫 ),warn(警告) This photo reminds me of my school days. 这张照片让我想起了在学校的时光。 3. 可用于“动词+sb.+for doing sth.”的常用动词 blame (指责),criticise (批评),forgive (原谅) ,excuse (原谅),pardon (原谅),punish (惩罚), scold(指责),thank(感谢) Forgive me for saying so, but I think thats nonsense. 请原谅我这么说,但我认为那是无稽之谈。 短语动词的构成 1. 动词+介词 这类短语动词相当于一个及物动词,其后必须有 宾语,宾语只能放在介词后,在被动语态中,整个短 语动词要作为整体对待,不可拆开或漏缺。 We must look into the matter immediately. 我们必须立即调查这个问题。 The shop was broken into by thieves last night. 昨天晚上有贼进入了这家商店。 常见的有:speak of, think about, think of, refer to, stand for, laugh at等。 2. 动词+副词 (1)及物动词+副词(宾语若是代词,则放在其 中间)。 She picked it up.她把它捡了起来。 常见的这类短语动词有:work out, cut off, think over, turn on, turn down, throw away等。 (2)不及物动词+副词 相当于一个不及物动词,无被动,也不可接宾语 ,常见的有:break out, break down, come out, give in, look out, grow up等。 3. 动词+名词+介词 Those houses were set fire to by the enemy soldiers. 敌人放火烧了那些房子。 No fault could be found with the paper. 这张试卷上没有任何错误。 常见的这类短语有:catch sight of (看见) ,get rid of (摆脱),make use of (利用), make fun of (取笑),take hold of (抓住), take advantage of (利用)等。 4. 动词+副词+介词 相当于一个及物动词。 Please keep out of his affairs.请不要 管他的事。 常见的这类短语动词有: catch up with, look down on/upon, date back to, put up with, go in for, run out of等。 v误区警示 透析 近义动词易错点 I will ask for leave to call on you tomorrow if you can me the time. A. shareB. save C. spendD. spare 英语中表示“花费”有许多种表达方法,不同 的表达意义不同,所用的句型也可能不相同。对 于该类考查易混词语辨析的题目,考生首先要弄 清楚选项中每个动词的意义和用法,然后在具体 的语境中确定正确的答案。 【解题探究】 D。share分享;save节省;spend 花费;spare匀出,抽出。句意为:如果你能够抽出 时间的话,明天我请假去拜访你。故正确答案为D。 多义词易错点 The book is helpful as it many of the problems we have come across in our study. A. coversB. refers C. reportsD. improves 一些词义比较多的动词往往也会成为高考的热 点,因此对于考纲中一些意义较多的词语考生一 定要引起重视,特别要注意一下它们那些不太常 用的意思,防止高考考查“熟词生义”。 【解题探究】 A。一看到cover考生马上会想到“覆 盖”的意思,可是要注意它还有“包括;涉及;报道” 等意思;refer常与to连用表示“谈到,提及”; report意为“报道”;improve意为“提高,改进”。由 句意可知正确答案为A。 同一动词构成的短语易错点 Mrs. Black told her children to for bones when they were eating fish. A. look onB. look into C. look upD. look out 每年高考都有许多考查由同一动词构成的不 同的动词短语,如look短语、take短语、make短 语、put短语、get短语、come短语等。对于该类 题目考生容易混淆其意思,因此,考生一定要知 道这些短语的意思和用法,然后根据句子的意思 来确定正确的答案。 【解题探究】 D。look into意为“往里面看; 调查”;look up意为“抬头看;查阅”;look on意为 “呈现”;look out for意为“小心,当心”。句 意为:布朗太太告诉她的孩子们在吃鱼时要小心鱼刺 。故正确答案为D。 同一介、副词构成的短语动词易错点 Dont worry about your luggage. It has been and will be here soon. A. asked forB. looked for C. sent forD. cared for “动词+小品词(介词或副词,如up, down, for, out,into 等)”这样的短语动词也是高考考 查的热点之一。把与某一介词或副词相关的短语 归纳到一起,并熟记它们的意思和用法,是解答 该类题目的关键。 【解题探究】 C。send for意为“请某人来(帮忙等 );让人带来(或送来)某物”;ask for意为“说要 找(某人);问到(某处)的路”;look for意为“寻 找”;care for意为“照顾,照料”。句意为:不要担 心你的行李,已经派人去取了,很快就会到。 短语动词在具体语境中的易错点 She gets three weeks of vacation, but has before the year is half over. A. given it outB. taken it up C. used it upD. run it out 考查动词短语在具体语境中的用法也是高考考 查动词的热点之一。对于该类题目考生首先要弄 清楚句子的意思,然后从选项中确定符合句子意 思的答案,做题时还应该注意动词(短语)的及 物与不及物的区别。 【解题探究】 C。句意为:她有三周的假期,但是不 到半年她就用光了。选项中use up和run out都有“ 用光”的意思。run out是不及物动词短语,use up 是及物动词短语,故正确答案为C。如果D项改为 run out of it也是正确答案。 v模拟练习 1.(2010杭州二次质检) The students were told to their English before going abroad. A. give upB. use up C. polish upD. end up 解析 该题考查动词短语。give up放弃 ;use up用光;polish up提高,改善; end up结束。 由语境“学生们被告知出国 前要提高英语(水平)” 可知选C。 C 2.(2010杭州二次质检) If your car isnt insured, you may _ losing everything when it hits something solid. A. delayB. deny C. avoidD. risk 解析 考查动词。delay耽搁;deny否认; avoid 避免;risk冒险。句意为:如果你 不给你的车入保险,那么,当你的车发生碰 撞后,你可能会冒失去一切的危险。 D 3. (2010杭州二次质检) After a long journey across the whole country from north to south, they found themselves _ as well as their clothes. A. picked outB. called out C. caught outD. worn out 解析 考查动词短语。结合语境可知D项符合 题意,wear out既可指衣服、鞋等的磨损,又可 指人的精疲力竭。 D 4. (2010金丽衢十二校二次联考) Little Tom, you have to _ your manners at your uncles or I wont take you there. A. watchB. mind C. careD. notice 解析 mind your manners意为“注意你的礼 貌”。 B 5.(2010金丽衢十二校二次联考) Take care during the holidays! Drinking too much can _ heart disease and cause high blood pressure. A. contribute toB. relate to C. attend toD. devote to 解析 考查动词短语。contribute to有 助于,对起作用;导致,引起;relate to有关,涉及;attend to专心,注意,照顾 ;devote to 把献给,为付出(时间 、精力等)。句意为:过度饮酒可能引起心脏 病和高血压。 A 6.(2010济南二次统考) With proper measures, the economy in China is beginning to _ again. A. rise upB. hold on C. pick upD. take on 解析 考查动词词组辨析。句意为:随着正 确措施的实施,中国的经济开始好转。pick up此处意为“好转,改善”。 C 7. (2010潍坊市二次质检) The couple _ last year. They had lived together for twenty years, though. A. broke outB. broke away C. broke upD. broke down 解析 考查动词短语。句意为:这对夫妻去年离 婚了,尽管他们一起生活了二十年。break up结 束;解散;break down毁掉,垮掉;break out爆 发;break away脱离。 C 8.(2010潍坊市二次质检) So Helen, are we going for that Chinese meal you promised me? Well, I forgot to _ ,so well have to do French. A. consultB. order C. reserveD. confirm 解析 考查动词。句意为:我忘了预定了, 我们去吃法国菜吧。reserve预定(房间、座 位等);consult商量,商议;order命令; 定购;confirm 确定;批准。 C 9.(2010潍坊市一次质检) After a successful operation, Catherine is beginning to _ and will soon come back to school. A. pick upB. wake up C. grow upD. show up 解析 考查动词短语。句意为:在一个成功 的手术后,Catherine开始恢复健康,不久 就要重返学校。pick up改善,好转;wake up醒来;grow up 长大;show up露面。 10.(2010潍坊市一次质检) Jordans performance _ his teammates and they finally beat the other team. A. signaledB. promoted C. opposedD. inspired 解析 考查动词。句意为:乔丹的表现激励了 他的队友们,他们最终击败了对手。inspire鼓 舞,激起;signal发信号;oppose反对; promote晋升。 D 11.(2009青岛市二次质检) This kind of desk can be _ to the height you need. Besides, it is not expensive at all. A. adoptedB. adjusted C. addictedD. adapted 解析 考查动词辨析。句意为:这 种桌子可以根据你需要的高度而调整, 而且一点也不贵。根据句意,应选B项 。 B 12.(2009青岛市二次质检) My mother _ a bed in the sitting room for my cousins from the countryside. A. brought up B. took up C. made up D. put up 解析 考查词组辨析。句意为:母亲在起 居室为从乡下来的我的堂兄们准备好了床铺 。根据语意应选C项。 C 13.(2009青岛市一次质检) The good service at the hotel _ the poor food to some degree. A. got rid ofB. got on with C. made up forD. made up of 解析 考查动词短语。句意为:这家饭店 的良好的服务在一定程度上弥补了饭菜不好 的不足。 make up for弥补;get rid of除去,摆 脱;get on with继续做;make up组成。 C 14.(2009日照市二次调研) - Why was Professor Liu thundering in the classroom yesterday? - A students interrupting his speech _ the burst of his anger. A. set upB. set out C. set aboutD. set off 解析 考查动词短语辨析。句意为:一个学生 打断了他的话,这使他大发雷霆。set up建立, 创立;set out出发,开始;set about开始做( 某事);set off引起;启程。选项D符合题意。 D 15.(2009日照市二次调研) -Call me at 900. I cant afford to miss such a conference. -Dont worry, sir. Youll surely be _ . A. remindedB. warned C. informedD. remembered 解析 考查动词辨析。remind提醒,使想 起;warn警告,告诫;inform告诉,通知; remember记住,牢记。选项A符合题意。 A 16.(2008烟台二次模拟拟) The Korean TV show, Rang-rang 18 , _ young female Chinese audiences. A. fills out B. puts aside C. corresponds toD. caters to 解析 考查动词词组的辨析。cater to表示 “迎 合,投合”,即这部韩剧迎合了中国年轻 女性观众(的口味)。fill out表示“填写”; put aside 表示“将放在一边”;correspond to 表示“与相符”。 D 17.(2008烟台二次模拟) The spacewalk performed by Chinese astronaut Zhai Zhigang _ a major breakthrough in Chinas space program. A. predictsB. tells C. marksD. declares 解析 考查动词在具体语境中的词义辨析。 predict意思是“预言,预报”;tell意思“讲述,告诉” ;mark意思是“标志着”;declare意思是“断言,宣称” 。根据句意可知C项正确。 C 18.(2008济南市高三模拟) I still havent received my passport. When did you _ ? A. acquireB. apply C. assessD. suspect 解析 考查动词辨析。根据题意可知,B 项符合 语境。句意为:你是什么时候申请(护照 )的? B 19.(2008济南市高三模拟) Last Sunday a few of us arranged to meet in town, but Jenny didnt _ . A. turn upB. give up C. make upD. take up 解析 考查动词词组辨析。turn up意思是“出 现;露面”,符合题意。句意为:上周日我们几 个约好了在镇上见面,可是Jenny没有露面。 A 20.(2008烟台高三模块检测) He made too many mistakes in the exam. To _ it another way, he failed to pass the examination. A. putB. place C. setD. speak 解析 考查动词。这里“to put it another way” 是一个固定词组,表示“换句话说,用另 一种方式说”。 A .单项填空 1. (2009烟台高三模块检测) After staying in hospital for long, the patient was advised to go to the seaside to _ his health. A. take upB. pick up C. carry upD. make up 解析 考查动词词组辨析。句意为:在住院很长 时间后,医生建议病人到海边去恢复健康。pick up有“恢复(健康等)”的意思,所以这里选B。 B 2.(2009淄博市高三质检) An award _ was to Professor Li Zhensheng for his great achievements. A. shownB. presented C. offeredD. praised 解析 考查动词。present an award颁奖 。 B 3.(2009淄博市高三质检) Im very lucky because I have so many friends to _ in case of trouble. A. deal withB. depend on C. hold upD. look up 解析 考查动词短语。to depend on在句中作后置 定语,修饰friends,表示“有那么多可以依赖的朋 友”。deal with处理,对付;hold up举起;阻碍; look up查阅;抬头看。 B 4.(2009山东命题专家原创卷(一) The best method to _ this goal is to unite as many people as possible. A. undertake B. conduct C. performD. accomplish 解析 考查动词。句意为:实现这个目 标的最好的方法是团结尽可能多的人。 undertake担任,着手;conduct带领;管 理;perform执行;表演;accomplish完成 ,实现,显然答案为D项。 D 5.(2009山东命题专家原创卷(一) Hi, Carl. Were going for a picnic. Would you like to _? Great! Lets go. A. come onB. come up C. come aboutD. come along 解析 考查动词短语。come along跟随, 跟着来,符合语境“你愿意和我们一块去吗 ?”。故D项为正确答案。come on快点;振 作起来;come up走近;发生;come about 发生;改变方向。 D 6.(2009山东命题专家原创卷(二) Chinas biggest mobile operator, China Mobile, was _ a license for TD-SCDMA, the domestically- developed 3G standard. A. awardedB. present ed C. rewardedD. permitted 解析 考查动词辨析。 award表示“颁 发”(奖品、许可证等),一般搭配是 award sb.sth.,“授予某人某物”,因此 用award符合题意。 A 7.(2009山东命题专家原创卷(二) While mini-books have become a big business, there are few people who would know that the origin of these books _ the 15th century. A. dated back toB. expected to C. devoted toD. associated with 解析 考查动词短语辨析。date back to追溯 到。根据句子意思“现在迷你书已经风行市 场,但却少有人知道这些书的历史竟可以追溯到 15世纪。”可知选A。associate with表示 “与有联系”,不符合语境。 A 8. (2009福建质检) If you dont bring a birthday present to Lucy, you may _ . Thank you for reminding me. Surely Ill buy her one this evening. A. leave her alone B. let her down C. hold her backD. cheer her up 解析 考查动词短语。let sb.down意思是“让某人 失望”。句意为:如果你不给Lucy带生日礼物,你可能 会让她失望的。leave sb.alone不理某人;hold sb.back阻止某人;cheer sb.up使某人振奋。 B 9. (2009沈阳二次质检) To deal with the global financial crisis, China has _ a string of forceful measures over the past months. A. worked outB. found out C. turned outD. made out 解析 考查动词词组辨析。句意为:为了应 对全球性金融危机,中国在过去几个月中已经 制订出一系列有力的措施。work out表示“制订 出,拟定”;find out表示“找出”;turn out表 示“证明是”;make out表示“起草;辨认出”。A 项符合语境。 A 10. (2009苏锡常镇四市调查(二) You neednt add any explanation here because the meaning of that word will be _ very clearly in the next paragraph. A. picked outB. brought out C. brought upD. looked up 解析 考查动词短语。根据句意可知,不用 添 加解释的原因是在下文中这个词的含义 会被讲得很清楚。bring out阐明,符合题意。 pick out挑出来;bring up提出,抚养;look up抬头看;查阅。 B 11.(2009泰安高考模拟) The novel “The Da Vinci Code” _ a great success and was translated into 44 languages in 2004. A. appreciate dB. enjoyed C. wonD. seized 解析 句意为:达芬奇密码这本 书享有巨大的成功并在2004年被译成了44 种语言。Enjoy 享受,享有(利益、权利 、声誉等)。 B 12.(2009江苏常州模拟) Sara, will you go on the outing with us tomorrow? Sorry, I wanted to, but my money has almost _ . A. run outB. used up C. finishedD. spent 解析 run out和use up都有“花光,用完”之 意,但前者是不及物动词,后者是及物动词, 所以若选B项应为been used up。 A 13.(2009济宁复习检测) It is easy to _ my car from others in the parking place; it has an advertisement for Panasonic TV on the back of it. A. make upB. find out C. pick upD. pick out 解析 make up弥补;整理;编造;构成; 化妆;find out查明(真相、信息等);pick up捡起;接人;学到(知识),获得;(身体 、天气等)好转;pick out 挑选出,辨认出。 D B 解析 take in接受;吸收;理解;欺骗; take up从事;参加;占据;继续;take over接管;take after(面貌、言行等)像 。根据句意选B。 14.(2009厦门模拟) Our son doesnt know what to _ at the university; he cant make up his mind about his future. A. take inB. take up C. take overD. take after 15.(2009皖南八校模拟) Julie is one of the women who always _ the latest fashions. A. make up for B. get along with C. keep up with D. put up with 解析 make up for弥补,补偿;get along with和相处/进展(得怎 样);keep up with跟上;put up with 忍受。 C 16. (2009湖南师大附中) Both teams are in good form, which should _ a great game. A. make upB. make out C. make offD. make for 解析 make up弥补;整理;编造;构成;化 妆;make out拼凑;填写;设法应付;辨认出;理 解;make off匆匆离开,逃走;make for向前 进;有利于,倾向于。 D 17.(2009江苏重点中学模拟) Asia is important to America because Americas prosperity _ trade with Asias growing economies. A. depends onB. takes off C. sets upD. breaks out 解析 depend on依靠,依赖;take off 脱下;取消;(飞机)起飞,(事业)腾飞 ;set up 建立,架起;创(纪录);提出; Break out(战争、火灾等)突然爆发。 A 18.(2009东城区模拟) Not getting that job is a big let-down. Dont worry. Something better will _ . A. come alongB. take on C. go byD. fall behind 解析 come along发生;进步;随之而来; take on呈现;雇用;承担,接纳;流行;go by 顺便走访;从旁边经过;fall behind落后。 A 19.(2009大连统一检测) She _ to have lunch with her friends, saying that she wasnt feeling well. A. declinedB. avoided C. tendedD. approved 解析 句意为:她谢绝了和朋友一起用 餐,她说自己感觉不舒服。decline谢绝; avoid避免,后接doing sth.;tend倾向; 照料;approve赞同。 A 20.(2009苏州模拟) They started off late and got to the airport with minutes to _ . A. spareB. catch C. leaveD. make 解析 spare adj. 业余的;备用的; vt. 节省;宽恕;腾出(时间、空间)。 A 21.(2008泰安质检) Please dont be _ by the text messages saying that you have won a shocking prize. A. taken offB. taken out C. taken awayD. taken in 解析 句意为:不要被说你中奖了的短信所欺 骗。take in欺骗,蒙骗;take off起飞; take out拿出;take away带走,拿走。 D 22.(2008湖南师大附中) Many organizations have gathered to _ the government to stop buying the nuclear arms. A. call outB. call in C. call forD. call up 解析 call out出动;唤起;call in召集;来 访; call for要求,提倡,需要;call up打电 话;召唤;使想起;提出。 C 23.(2008徐州模拟) In this list, two names _ particularly. A. stand upB. stand by C. stand forD. stand out 解析 stand up站起身;stand by袖手旁观 ;stand for代表,for是介词,后需接宾语; stand out醒目,显眼。句意为:在这份名单 中,有两个名字特别显眼。 D 24. (2008宣武区第二次模底) Carl Lineous, the famous botanical scientist, was a man always in blue. His depression was _ his childhood illness in his biography. A. centered onB. concentrated on C. named afterD. referred to 解析 句意为:Carl Lineous,一位著名的 植物学家,是一个忧郁的人。其自传中写道, 他的抑郁应归咎于童年的疾病。center on集中 于;concentrate on专心,致力于;name after 以命名;refer to含义较多,其中 一个含义为“把归咎于”。 D 25.(2008济南高三统考) His accusation (诉讼) is hard to judge for the moment, because now all the existing laws dont _ it. A. apply to B. refer to C. appeal forD. allow for 解析 句意为:他的诉讼目前很难裁决; 因为现行的法律还没有涉及这种事的。apply to涉及,关于;refer to参照,指的是; appeal for呼吁,恳求;allow for留出,给 出。 A .阅读理解 (2009南通市二次调研) President Barack Obama has apologized for a gaffe (失言) in which he described his bowling skills as akin to participa
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