2016-2017年中考英语 七下 7课件 (19).ppt

第一部分 教材知识研究 七年级（下） Unit 7 考点一 afraid的用法 考点二 enjoy的用法 考点三 forget的用法 考点四 辨析take, bring, carry与fetch 考点五 辨析wish, look forward to, hope与 expect 考点六 辨析as well， also， too与either 练讲重难点 afraid的用法 考点抢测 1.Dont be afraid of _ English in class. You are excellent and you should believe yourself. A. speak B. to speak C. spoke D. speaking 练讲重难点 重难点精析 考点一 D 2.Im so hungry, is there any bread in the refrigerator? _. You can go to the supermarket and buy some. A. I am afraid so B. I am afraid not C. I think so D. No, it is B 满分点拨 afraid是形容词，意为“担心的，害怕的” ，常用于be afraid to do sth.和be afraid of doing sth.结构中。 be afraid to do sth.害怕/不敢去做某事 be afraid of doing sth.担心做某事（出现 某种不良后果） 如：Mr. Black was afraid to climb the tree, for he was afraid of falling down from it. 布莱 克先生不敢爬树，因为他怕从树上掉下来。 拓展 Im afraid (that).用来有礼貌地表达可能 令人不快的消息。回答别人的提问时，可用 省略形式Im afraid so (not)。 enjoy的用法 考点抢测 3.Did you _ yourselves at the School Music Festival? Yes, we did. And our class won the first prize. A. like B. love C. enjoy D. help C 考点二 4.I enjoyed _ computer games when I was a child. But now I know its not a good habit. A. playing B. play C. played D. to play A 满分点拨 enjoy sth./enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢某 物/喜欢做某事”。如： The retired couple enjoys taking photos. They always go out with a camera.这对退休 的夫妇喜欢拍照，他们总是带着相机出去。 enjoy oneself意为“过得愉快、玩得高兴 ”，一般用enjoy myself/yourself等,与have a good/wonderful/nice time 同义，还等同于 have fun。如： We enjoyed ourselves during the holiday.=We had a good time during the holiday.我们在假期期间玩得很愉快。 forget的用法 考点抢测 5.Dont forget _ your gloves, Betty. Its very cold today. A. to take B. take C. taking D. took A 考点三 6.Have you forgotten _ a ruler from Jane? Oh, yes. Ill return it to her tomorrow. A. borrowing B. borrow C. to borrow D. borrowed A 满分点拨 forget to do sth. 意为“忘记要做某事”（ 未做）。如： Dont forget to turn off the light when you leave the room. 你离开房间时别忘了关灯。 forget doing sth. 意为“忘记已经做了 某事”（已做）。如： He forgot watering the flowers minutes ago and watered them again. 他忘了几分钟 前刚浇过花，又浇了一遍。 拓展 与forget 用法相似的有remember。具 体如下： remember to do sth.“记得去做某事” （未做）。 remember doing sth.意为“记得做过 某事”（已做）。 辨析take, bring, carry与fetch 考点抢测 7.You can _ your little sister to my house, so my brother can play with her. A. fetch B. bring C. take D. carry B 考点四 8.Please _ the empty cup away and bring me a cup of tea. Im so thirsty after walking a whole day. A. fetch B. bring C. carry D. take D 满分点拨 take(.to.) 拿去；带去 把某物（人）从说话处带到别处 bring(.to.) 拿来；带来把某物（人）从别处带到 说话处，与take方向相反 carry搬运； 提；拿 不强调方向，但有“负重”之意 fetch拿来； 取来 (=get) 去别处把某物（人）带来，强调动作 的往返 如：Please take these books to the library for me请替我把这些书带到图书馆去。 Next time dont forget to bring me a copy of your works下次不要忘了带一份您的作品 给我。 This bus is licensed to carry 100 passengers 这辆巴士获准乘载一百人。 Please fetch/get me the documents in that room. 请到那间房间去把那些文件拿来给我。 辨析wish, look forward to, hope与 expect 考点抢测 9.Treat others like how you _ them to treat you. A. hope B. look forward to C. expect D. wish C 考点五 10.I _ travelling around the world with my best friend sometime. A. look forward to B. expect C. wish D. hope 11.I _ I could fly freely like a bird in the sky. A. wish B. hope C. look forward to D. expect A A 满分点拨 wish意为“希望; 想要; 但愿”，常常表达 一种虚拟语气，指“想要不可能的事情”或“也 许可能，但是跟想法有差异”。其具体用法为 ： 用法例句 wish（+宾 语）+to do I wish to see the manager.我想见经理。 I wish him to look at this.我希望他能够 看看这个。 wish+从句 I wish I had more money.我希望我有更 多的钱。（一种没有实现的愿望） wish+双宾 语 I wish you a pleasant journey! 祝你旅途 愉快！ look forward to (to是介词)盼望，期待，常 用于表示愉快或满足的心情，期望或向往某事 。具体用法如下： 用法例句 look forward to+宾语 look forward to+宾语Im looking forward to the holidays.我期盼着假 期。 look forward to +doing I look forward to hearing from you. 我期待收到你的来信。 hope v.& n.希望，更多的表达一种情 感。具体用法如下： 用法例句 hope+不 定式 I hope to go to America next month. 我希望下个月去美国。 用法例句 hope+that从句 I hope that they get here soon. 我希望他们能尽快到这里。 hope soAre the shops open tomorrow? 商店明天开门吗？ I hope so.希望如此。 expect vt. 预料，预期，认为某事会发生 ，它表达一种想法，而不是一种情感。具体用 法如下： 用法例句 expect+宾语 Im exp