2010-2011-2文科基础英语u.ppt

Unit 1 4. n1) Before seeking a job, you should be clear about what you are good at. n2) Although he was clear about the danger of the work, he chose it without hesitation. Prospect 期望，希望，盼望之事物 e.g.The prospects for rice harvest are hard to predict this year. All of us believe thet young man has bright prospects. Occur vi. 1) To take place, happen 发生 Dont let this occur again.不要让这类事再发生 The traffic accident occurred here three days ago. 三 天前在这儿发生了交通事故。 2）To come in to ones mind A good idea occurred to me just at that moment. 就在那时我想到了一个好主意 It has never occurred to us that he is a cheat. 我们从未想 到他是个骗子。 Preference 1. act of preferring 较喜欢，宁愿，喜爱 I have a preference for English movies. 我比较喜欢看英 文电影 I like red in preference to any other colors. 和其他颜色 相比我更喜欢红色 2. the favoring of one more than another The teacher always gave mary preference over others 老师总是优待玛丽 Preference will be given to ladies. 女士优先 stimulate vt. to excite; rouse; quicken thought or feeling 激励，鼓舞 stimulate sb. to sth./ to do sth. 鼓舞/激励某人做某事 e.g. Your success stimulates us to work harder. 你的成 功鼓舞我们更加勤奋的工作 His example stimulated the students to make greater efforts to do their duty well. 他的榜样激励学生们加倍努 力地学习 5. n1) Having been a sportsman for more than ten years, he has a tremendous fund of competition experience. n2) This region has a tremendous fund of land for farming. 6. n1) I benifited a lot from the talk with you. n2) Your future work will benefit from your good knowledge of English. 7. n1) His desire to go abroad stimulates him to learn English better. n2) His great success stimulated us to go to the west after our graduation. 8. n1) The manager of Personnel Department told us something as to the tips of talking an interview. n2) The doctor offered me some advice as to what to eat and what not to eat in my daily life to lower my blood pressure. napproach 1）v. to come near(er) to 接近 e.g. We are approaching our destination. 我们快到目的地了 Its getting warmer because spring is approaching. 春天来了，天气也暖和了 2） n. act of approaching 渐进，接近 e.g. People take off heavy overcoat at the approach of spring. 春天来了，人们脱下厚 重的衣服。 n. approximation 近似，接近 e.g. an approach to perfection 接近完美 n. way, path, road 道路，方法 e.g. Do you know the nearest approach to the Olympic Sports Centre?你知道去奥体中心最近 的路吗？ e.g. Reading aloud is a good approach to improve your spoken english. 朗读是提高英语 口语的一种好方法。 fashion n. 1) manner of doing or making sth. 样子，方式 e.g.He speaks English in a native speakers fashion. 他的英语讲得像当地人一样地道。 He behaves in a peculiar fashion. 他举止奇特 2）prevailing custom, sth. that is regarded most to be admired and imitated during a period or at a place. 风尚，时尚，时样 e.g. She is always