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Section Grammar课后篇巩固探究一、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.These are the (origin)designs of the house,but we changed them later.答案:original2.We should develop the (agriculture)science and technology to increase farmers income.答案:agricultural3.After many years fighting,the small country gained (independent) at last.答案:independence4.The pupils are filled with (admire)for the great scientists and heroes.答案:admiration5.My father is as (energy)as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing all day.答案:energetic6.They want to hold a party in (celebrate) of their parents fiftieth wedding anniversary.答案:celebration7.Never take anything without (permit),even if you know that your friend will be okay with it.答案:permission8.We all hope for the (arrive) of the good news that our team has won the match.答案:arrival9.The chairman delivered his speech on the (believe) that the rich want to help the poor.答案:belief二、单句改错1.It was the last day of school,but the teacher said that we cant leave early.答案:cantcouldnt2.There was a lot of fun at yesterdays party.You should come,but why didnt you?答案:在should后加have3.“You neednt smoke in the bedroom,” Rose said to her husband and pushed him out of the room.答案:needntmustnt4.I can hear the water running in the bathroom,so Tom might be taking another shower.答案:mightmust5.I have asked her,but she shall not help us.答案:shallwill6.You mustnt be hungry alreadyyou had lunch only two hours ago!答案:mustntcant三、完成句子1.那不可能是汤姆,他在医院。That Tom.He is in the hospital.答案:cant be2.你没有必要告诉老师这件事情。我已经告诉他了。You the teacher about it.I have told him.答案:neednt tell3.我们本不应该在英语考试中作弊的。We cheated in the English exam.答案:shouldnt have4.杰克,你一定不要在课堂上睡觉。Jack,you in class.答案:mustnt sleep5.为什么偏偏是星期天下雨?Why on Sunday?答案:must it rain四、完形填空导学号19294002Learn to Express Thanks“Exposed(暴露) to strong sunshine and heavy winds, postmen are the most handsome.”“Thank you,dear postmen.”Many teenage readers write letters with such words on the envelopes.Once they are 1,editors are always 2 by their sincere gratitude(感激)to ordinary people.3 gratitude is an important form of good 4.In Western countries,people often write a note to thank those who 5 them.Nowadays more and more people in China have found its high time to cultivate(培养)a thankful 6 for the good others do.Everyone likes to get praised and appreciated.Gratitude is 7 of virtues,which lets others smile and makes the 8 more beautiful.You just need several 9 to write down a thank-you note,but it could bring much joy to the 10.We live in a society 11 we enjoy the different services of others.But none of them should be taken for granted.Gratitude is also a kind of attitude in life.In developing gratitude for every 12for the simple joys,and even for the 13 timewe come to 14 enjoy and appreciate life.Then we are able to see the 15 around us.Try to write a thank-you letter to your parents for working hard to 16 you a happy life.Be grateful to your 17 because of their help with your studies and character building.Say thanks to your friends who 18 both your happiness and sorrow and spend a few minutes 19 you go to sleep giving thanks for all that you have.We are sure it will bring them much joy and add 20 into your life as well.1.A.saidB.closedC.openedD.invited答案:C解析:本句的主语they指的是letters,编辑要看信,就需要把信件打开。2.A.surprisedB.interestedC.movedD.thanked答案:C解析:编辑被他们对于普通人的感激之心所感动。3.A.HavingB.ExpressingC.TakingD.Enjoying答案:B解析:由上面的例子中人们在信封上表达对邮递员的感激之情可知,此处应用Expressing。4.A.mannersB.usesC.waysD.things答案:A解析:表达对他人的感激是一种礼貌。词组good manners的意义是“有礼貌”。5.A.helpsB.has ever helpedC.is helpingD.have ever helped答案:D解析:由定语从句的先行词those可知其谓语动词应用复数形式,而A、B、C三项都是第三人称单数,只有D项是动词的复数形式。6.A.feelingB.heartC.wordD.mind答案:B解析:由上文的叙述可知作者认为表达对别人的感激是一种礼貌,因此此处指到了培养对那些有益于自己的人的感激之心的时候了。7.A.the goodB.the smallestC.the greatestD.good one答案:C解析:作者认为我们应该学会表达感激,所以他认为感激是所有品德中最重要的。8.A.worldB.schoolC.communityD.crowd答案:A解析:人们的感激能够让这个世界更加美好。9.A.timesB.wordsC.piecesD.minutes答案:D解析:要写一张感谢信只需要几分钟的时间。10.A.performerB.receiverC.speakerD.doer答案:B解析:感谢信能够给收到信的人带来许多快乐。11.A.whichB.whenC.howD.where答案:D解析:由定语从句的先行词society是表示地点的词,可知选where。12.A.timeB.dayC.momentD.form答案:C解析:由破折号后所列举的事情发生在每时每刻可知,此处应用moment。13.A.managingB.challengingC.changingD.developing答案:C解析:此处作者想表达我们应该对生活中的一切表示感激,哪怕只是时间的不断变化,我们也要充满感激。14.A.simplyB.trulyC.hardlyD.ably答案:B解析:只有如此,我们才能真正地享受和感激生活。15.A.truthB.realityC.experienceD.magic答案:D解析:只有我们充满感激,才能发现我们周围的魅力。16.A.offerB.makeC.feedD.put答案:A解析:父母努力工作的目的自然是为孩子们提供幸福的生活,因此应用offer。17.A.classmatesB.parentsC.teachersD.friends答案:C解析:由下文的“help with your studies and character building”可知,能够帮助你们学习和性格培养的人是你们的老师。18.A.gaveB.sharedC.appreciatedD.formed答案:B解析:由your friends可知,朋友是和我们同甘共苦的人,即用shared。19.A.afterB.asC.beforeD.while答案:C解析:要想表达感激,应该花费睡觉前的时间来进行,而不是睡后和睡觉的时候。20.A.colourB.tasteC.meansD.reflection答案:A解析:学会表达感激能够给别人带去快乐,也能够给自己的生活增添色彩。五、选词创境运用下列写作词汇,自己创设一个语境,形成一个小语段。(35句)look forward to,have fun with,keep ones word,apologize,play a trick on参考范文My friend Li Hua is a young man who kee
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