2018版高考英语复习攻略Unit2Englisharoundtheworld限时规范特训新人教版.docx

Unit 2 English around the world .阅读理解(建议用时16)A 2017昆明调研Last Thursday, Michael and Linda stood behind large food trucks distributing meals to 4,000 homeless people for their wedding reception on the border town of Kilis. The couple had decided that instead of hosting their friends and family for a traditional feast reception, they would feed the victims from an earthquakestricken area.The idea came from the bridegrooms father, Ted, who volunteers for a Turkish relief organization. For the past few years, the organization has distributed daily meals to thousands of people whove suffered from natural disasters. He approached a representative of the organization and suggested that the family cover part of the costs of feeding them for the day.Then he told his son, who was surprised by the suggestion, but soon won over. When he told that to the bride, she was really shocked but finally accepted because in southeastern Turkey there is a real culture of sharing with people in need. They love to share their food, their table and everything they have. And afterwards she was quite amazed about it. So, they arrived at the distribution center on Thursday to spend the day serving food and taking photographs with their grateful recipients (接受者)On Tuesday evening, the newly married couple were still pleased with their decision to quit a personal celebration for one with a greater good. “Its like sharing a dinner with your friends and family who have this kind of thing on a daily basisor sharing something with people who dont even have the most basic things，” Michael said. “Hopefully， this will also give the start for other wedding dinners to be held here with our brothers and sisters in need.”篇章导读：本文讲述的是一对新婚夫妇，在结婚日，放弃庆祝自己的婚礼，而去受灾的地区分发食物给受害者的故事。1Why did so many people crowd in Kilis?ATo attend Michael and Lindas wedding.BTo support the organization.CTo escape the damaging earthquake.DTo help distribute free daily meals.答案：C细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一句“they would feed the victims from an earthquakestricken area”可知，这么多的无家可归的人是来自地震灾区的。故选C。2How did the couple celebrate their wedding?AThey treated their friends and relatives to a big dinner.BThey shared their happiness with the homeless in Kilis.CThey afforded the entire cost of the day for feeding victims.DThey took photos with the grateful victims.答案：B细节理解题。根据第一段第一句和最后一段最后一句可知，这对夫妇决定不举办结婚宴，而是在结婚当日为难民分发食物，和他们一起分享结婚的快乐。3What does the underlined word “approached” in Paragraph 2 mean?Atook in B moved towardsCcame across D consulted with答案：D词义猜测题。根据句意可知，他咨询了一个组织的代表并提议。take in“吸收；理解”；move towards“向移动”；come across“偶遇”。只有D符合文意。4We can know from the text that _.AKilis is a place which lies in southeastern TurkeyBTed was a representative of the organizationCLinda adopted the suggestion immediately she heard itDMichael doubted if more new couples would follow him答案：A推理判断题。根据首段第一句中“.on the border town of Kilis.”以及第三段第二句中的“.in southeastern Turkey.”可推断基利斯位于土耳其的东南部，故答案为A。1distribute vt. 分配；分布2approach vt./n. 接洽，要求；方法，途径3shocked adj. 震惊的；震撼的4celebration n. 庆祝5hopefully adv. 有希望地；有前途地1suffer from 遭受2take photographs with sb. 与某人合影B2017衡水中学模拟A new African language is helping to reduce tensions and bring young people together in areas previously torn apart by tribal (部落) violence. And academics are so impressed by the languages potential that a social media platform promoting it will form the subject of a major presentation at this years eLearning Africa, the continents leading conference on technologyassisted learning, training and development.The language, Sheng, combines Kiswahili, English and a number of Kenyan tribal words, along with a little of Arabic, Hindu, French, German, Spanish and Italian. It was born on the streets of Nairobi, in some of the areas hardest hit by the postelection violence in 20072008.Now a society in Kenya. Go Sheng, is helping to celebrate and promote the language, which is almost generally used by young people so much that it has become the first language of many young Kenyans in urban areas.The society provides a platform for social dialogues for the languages growing numbers of speakers. In doing so, it is giving voice to a powerful alternative culture in Kenya and celebrating the many tribal languages that contribute to Sheng. In turn, this helps to bring some welcome cultural harmony and mutual (相互) understanding to a country, which has too often been divided against itself in the recent past.Go Sheng uses a variety of different means to grow Sheng language and culture. Its most significant achievement, to date, has been the development of a Sheng dictionary, which contains over 3,900 words and continues to grow rapidly. It functions as a socially driven resource, where registered members can add words or phrases which then get voted for by other members, before being accepted as authentic. Go Sheng also runs a website and various social media channels, which have an online community of around 15,000 active participants.篇章导读：本文介绍了非洲的一种新语言。该语言结合了现代需要和当地部落中的语言，即将被推广发展和学习。5What does eLearning Africa usually do?AInvent new African languages.BPromote language researches.CDevelop technology learning and training.DHelp people learn and develop with technology.答案：D细节理解题。从文章第一段第二句的“.elearning Africa, the continents leading conference on technologyassisted learning, training and development.”可知，D正确。6What is the most successful work done by Go Sheng?ADeveloping a Sheng dictionary.BWorking as a resource to identify words.CBringing cultural harmony and better understanding.DRunning a website and various media channels.答案：A细节理解题。从文章第五段第二句“Its most significant achievement, to date, has been the development of a Sheng dictionary, which contains over 3,900 words and continues to grow rapidly.”可知，它最重要的成就是Sheng dictionary的开发。故选A。7Which of the following is true about Sheng?AIt will still take in new words approved and accepted by voting.BIt combines Kiswahili, Russian and a number of Kenyan tribal words.CIt was born in some of the areas hardly influenced by election violence.DIt has become the first language of many young Kenyans in rural areas.答案：A细节理解题。根据文章最后一段第三句中的“.registered members can add words or phrases which then get voted for by other members, before being accepted as authentic”可知，该语言还将通过投票不断吸收新词。故选A。8Where does this text most probably come from?AA science report. B An advertisement.CA book review. D A magazine of culture.答案：D推理判断题。从文章整体可以看出，本文是有关语言和文化的。故选D。1tension n. (情绪上的)紧张；烦躁2harmony n. 融洽；和睦3significant adj. 有重大意义的；显著的4registered adj. 登记的；注册的5participant n. 参与者1along with 除之外(还)；与同样地2give voice to 表露心声；表白心迹.七选五(建议用时7)根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。2017汉中高三质检Many kids help out around the house with chores (家庭杂务), such as sweeping the floor, emptying the dishwasher, taking out the trash and so on. _1_Paying kids for chores is one of the most hotly debated parenting topics, especially at a time where everyone is more concerned about their finances. The logic behind tying allowances to chores is clear. _2_ So they should pay kids to do their jobs._3_ Susie Walton, a parenting educator and family coach, believes that by rewarding kids, parents are sending a message that work isnt worth doing unless you get something in return. “Running any kind of household is a team effort.” Susie said. “A home is a living space for everyone in the family. Its important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities in the house, and that families decide together how they want their home to look, and how they are going to keep it looking like everyone wants it to look.”_4_ They believe that getting a cash allowance or other rewards motivates kids to do chores, and it also teaches them real world lessons about how we need to work to earn money. “Our goal is to encourage kids to earn rewards，” says Chris Bergman, founder of Chore Monster. “_5_”AMany people hold the view.BIn exchange, they get some pocket money or other rewards.COther people think differently.DBut some people do not think that kids should get rewards for doing chores.EGrownups get paid to do their jobs.FKids need positive reinforcement (强化) to help motivate them.GPay kids is sending a bad message.篇章导读：针对是否给孩子们提供报酬作为对他们做家务的回报，本文为我们展示了不同的看法。1B根据下文Paying kids for chores可知，这里说家长给孩子们报酬作为做家务的酬劳。此处肯定是关于要奖励孩子的话题。而B选项“In exchange, they get some pocket money or other rewards. (作为回报，家长给孩子们零花钱或者其他奖励)”符合文意。故选B。2E上文提到给孩子们报酬作为他们做家务的酬劳是有逻辑的，所以E选项“Grownups get paid to do their jobs (成人工作可以得到报酬)”，因而他们也应该付钱给做家务的孩子。故选E。3D根据下文苏西沃尔顿的观点可知，她觉得每个人都是家里的一份子，都有责任做家务，可见她不觉得孩子们应该为做家务得到奖赏，所以D选项“But some people do not think that kids should get rewards for doing chores.”符合文意。4C下文提到有人觉得报酬可以鼓励孩子做家务，并且教会他们一个事实我们需要工作赚钱，所以C选项“Other people think differently. (有些人不这么觉得)”可以承上启下。故选C。5F根据上文Our goal is to encourage kids to earn rewards (我们的目标是鼓励孩子获得奖励)可知，F选项“Kids need positive reinforcement (强化) to help motivate them. (孩子们需要积极的强化去鼓励他们)”能够起到进一步解释说明的作用。故选F。.语法填空(建议用时8)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 2017河北名校联考I had to visit my sister in another town because her husband was very ill. My whole family couldnt go because school _1_ (be) in session. My children stayed back in their fathers care, except for the _2_ (young). I was nervous taking a train journey alone with my oneyearold daughter. However, I gathered all my courage and boarded the train.It was _3_ (surprise) that there were only three other passengers in that carriage, two old ladies and a young man. My daughter was crying, missing her dad. I tried to comfort her, giving her water and some biscuits, _4_ her crying wouldnt stop.Just then the young man offered _5_ (take) my baby into his arms. He stood with her near the window and started talking to her in a soft voice. My daughter stopped crying _6_ (gradual). I was both surprised and relieved. _7_ stranger handed my daughter back once she was asleep. During the long train journey this young man continuously helped me. He fed my baby, sang to her and told her countless _8_ (story). I arrived at my destination, rested and grateful for this man _9_ had come to my rescue.After so many years, I still remember this stranger on the train with a _10_ (thank) heart.1_2._3._4._5_6._7._8._9_10._篇章导读：本文讲述的是作者坐火车去另外一个城镇探望她妹妹时的经历。1was考查动词的时态。根据全文的时态可知，此处应用一般过去时。2youngest考查形容词的最高级。结合语境可知，此处表示最小的孩子。3surprising考查词性转换。在系动词后应填形容词，且意为“