高考英语复习每日一题第11周将来完成时含解析.docx

考点 将来完成时高考频度： 难易程度： 1.Its reported that by the end of the month, the output of cement in the factory_by about 10%.A.will have risenB.will be risingC. has risenD. has been rising【参考答案】A2.You neednt hurry her. It_by her by the time you are ready.A.will have been finishingB.has finishedC.will have been finishedD.will be finished【参考答案】C【答案解析】考查时态和语态。by the time you are ready表示将来的某个时间，此处表示将来完成的动作，故应使用将来完成时，根据句意，事情应该被完成，所以C项正确。【应试必备】将来完成时1. 将来完成时的构成：will/shall + have + 过去分词。Hopefully after three years at university I will have matured. 希望3年大学生活之后我能变成熟。Only five short years later, your money will have grown by 94,000. 仅短短 5 年时间后，你的钱就会增多 94,000 美元。He will have been heartened by the telephone opinion poll published yesterday. 他会为昨天公布的电话民意调查结果感到鼓舞。2. 将来完成的用法（1）表示将来完成：即表示到将来某个时间为止势必会完成或预计要完成的动作。When we get there, shell have gone to work. 我们到那里时她会已经上班去了。I expect you will have changed your mind by tomorrow. 我预料到明天你就会改变主意了。（2）表示持续：即表示某种状况将一直持续到说话人所提及的某一将来时间。We will have been married a year on June 25th. 到6月25日我们俩就结婚满1年了。By this time next week, I will have been working for this company for 24 years. 到下星期此刻，我就已经为该公司工作24年了。（3）表示推测：即表示根据某情况作出的推测。That will have been Roland. He said hed be back at 7. 准是罗兰。他说他7点钟回来。There will have been a definite result before Friday. 星期五以前肯定会有结果。1.I hope when you come tomorrow, you _ the reading and have something to share.A. didB. are doingC. will be doingD. will have done2.I hear that Jason is planning to buy a car.I know. By next month, he_ enough for a used one.A. will have savedB. will be savingC .has savedD. saves3.By the time Peter comes back from the meeting, we_ here for three hours.A. will be waitingB.is waitingC. will waitD. will have waited4.We_three quarters of the book by the end of next semester.A. have been learningB. will have learntC. had learntD. would have learned5.Be quick, or you will be punished.Dont worry. By the time he comes back, I_ my task.A. have finishedB. will have finishedC. finishD.am finishing参考答案 1.D 【解析】考查时态和语态。句意：我希望你明天来的时候，你已经做完阅读并分享一些东西。根据句意用将来完成时。故选D。2.A 【解析】考查动词的时态。句意：我听说贾森正计划买辆车。我知道，到下个月为止，他将存够买一辆二手车的钱。next month是表示将来的时间，结合时间状语By next month可知，此处表示到将来某时之前动作已经完成，故句子要用将来完成时，所以答案为A。3.D 【解析】句意:到彼得开会回来为止，我们将已经在这儿等了三个小时了。by the time 引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表示将来的动作，主句通常用将来完成时。4.B 【解析】考查动词的时态。句意：到下学期期末我们将学完这本书的四分之三。by the end of后面如果接表示将来的时间，句子的时态要用将来完成时或将来完成进行时；后面如果接表示过去的时间，句子的时态要用过去完成时。故根据句意可知，B项正确。进步，