课标通用2018版高考英语复习Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour课时作业新人教版.docx

Unit 3 A taste of English humour.阅读理解2017河北衡水中学一模As anyone who freelances(做自由职业) knows，there are lots of advantages of working at home alone.But there are drawbacks too，like the potential loneliness.No wonder coworking spaces are becoming so popular：they permit selfemployed individuals to feel like they are part of all office environment，while making them get some work done too.But renting a coworking space does cost money.Now a Swedish project is aiming to change that by turning peoples under used homes into temporary coworking spaces，available to freelancers for free.Hoffice was started by freelancers Christofer Gradin Franzen and Johline Zandra about a year ago in Stockholm when they invited a few people into their home office to work together.It was a great success，and the project has since spread to a number of cities in Europe，North and South America，Australia，India and Japan.Anyone can sign up and offer their home space as a free coworking space，or go find a Hoffice near them.On a Hoffice day，everyone arrives and starts work at a certain hour.After 45 minutes，everyone gets up to take a break，stretch，do qigong or yoga for 10 to 15 minutes.Afterwards，people can gather around again，and restate their intentions and goals for the rest of the work day，as a way to motivate each other.Meals can be eaten together at a certain hour，potluckstyle (家常饭式) or by bringing your own lunch.This process creates an encouraging and supportive work environment.As some freelancers describe，“By working at Hoffice，we give ourselves and each other the gift to spend our days in a social working environment，where we are extremely productive without ignoring our other human needs.We also make sure to give us and each other what we need to feel calm，happy，inspired and creative during the working day.”So Hoffice is not just about sharing space；its also about a free exchange of ideas.And perhaps the best thing is that Hoffices are free to use.1Hoffice was started to_.Achange peoples attitude to workBencourage people to be more socialCimprove peoples working conditionsDprovide a coworking space for free2Whats the main idea of Paragraph 3?AHow people respond to Hoffice.BHow a Hoffice day works.CWhat people share at Hoffice.DWhat Hoffice means to people.3Some freelancers descriptions of Hoffice suggest that they _.Abenefit a lot from the working styleBwork longer than beforeCexpect more people to join themDcant be separated from each other4What do we know about Hoffice according to the text?AIt is becoming increasingly popular.BIt has been around for quite a few years.CIt has created many new job opportunities.DIt is suitable for people from all walks of life.答案：解题导语本文为说明文。为了缓解自由职业者在家里工作的孤独感，瑞典人开始将家里多余的空间免费提供给自由职业者使他们在一起办公。1D解析：事实细节题。由第二段头两句可知，Hoffice的出现是为了免费提供集体工作的场所。2B解析：主旨大意题。本段主要介绍了Hoffice是如何运作的。3A解析：推理判断题。根据有些自由职业者的描述，他们在Hoffice这种环境下工作，效率很高，情绪很好，应该很有收获。4A解析：事实细节题。根据第二段信息可知，Hoffice这种工作模式自创建之初就受到欢迎，已经传播到世界上一些城市。.完形填空2017河北石家庄质检If life were a book and you were the author，how would you like the story to go？That is the question that _1_my life forever.One day I went home from the training of snowboarding with what I thought was the flu，and less than 24 hours later，I was in a _2_on life support with less than two percent _3_of living.It wasnt until days later that the doctors diagnosed me with a _4_blood infection.Over the_5_of 2.5 months，I lost the hearing in my left ear and both my legs below the knee.When my parents_6_me out of the hospital，I _7_that I had been put together like a patchwork(拼缝物) doll and I had to live with _8_ legs.I was absolutely physically and emotionally broken，_9_streaming down.But I knew in order to move forward，I had to let go of the Old Amy and_10_the New Amy.It was at this moment that I asked myself that significant_11_.And that is when it _12_me that I didnt have to be fivefootfive anymore，_13_I could be as tall as I wanted.And _14_of all，I can make my size of all the shoes.So there were_15_here.Four months later，I was back upon a _16_.And this February，I won two Board World Cup gold medals，_17_me the highest ranked snowboarders in the world.So，instead of looking at our_18_and our limitations as something_19_or bad，we can begin looking at them as a wonderful_20_that can be used to help us go further than we ever know we could go.1A.saved BriskedCruined Dchanged2A.hospital BclubCfield Dstadium3A.thought BdegreeCchance Ddecision4A.mild BsevereCpotential Dslight5A.journey BbreakCcourse Dschedule6A.wheeled BdraggedCpulled Ddelivered7A.made sure Bfelt likeCworked out Dput forward8A.muscled BheavyCshapely Dfalse9A.blood BsweatCtears Dwater10A.hug BrecognizeCfix Dintroduce11A.plan BquestionCinformation Dfavor12A.dawned on Bknocked intoCdepended on Dlooked into13A.although BsoCwhile Dbut14A.first BstrangestCbest Dluckiest15A.struggles BbenefitsCrewards Dconflicts16A.stage BsnowboardCtrack Dplayground17A.allowing BgivingCcalling Dmaking18A.challenges BachievementsCdevotions Dhesitations19A.active BamazingCnegative Dterminal20A.ability BskillCtool Dgift答案：解题导语本文作者用自己的故事讲述了一个人生哲理人生不设限，即使身体残缺也能绽放迷人的光芒。1D解析：通读全文可知，因为勇于面对生活，作者才从失去听力和双腿的困境中走出来，故选changed。2A解析：下文的“the doctors diagnosed me with”表明作者住进了医院。3C解析：依据本句中的“less than two percent”和“of living”可推测出作者的病情严重，生还的可能性小于2%。4B解析：生还的可能性小于2%暗示着作者的病情严重，severe表示“严重的”。5C解析：依据下文的“When my parents _6_me out of the hospital”可知，在住院期间作者的左耳失去听力，course表示“过程，时期”。6A解析：上文的“I lost.my legs below the knee”暗示着出院时，作者的父母要用轮椅推着她。7B解析：“that I had been put together like a patchwork(拼缝物)doll”是作者形象的比喻，feel like表示“感觉好像”。8D解析：由上文的“I lost.both my legs below the knee”可知，作者今后的生活要用假肢，false表示“假的，人造的”。9C解析：一场大病使作者成为残疾人，她感到绝望，故泪流满面。10A解析：与本句中的“I had to let go of the Old Amy”形成对比，此处指抛弃曾经的Amy，拥抱新的Amy。11B解析：文章第一段中的“That is the question that_1_my life forever.”是提示。12A解析：作者开始明白自己再也不是那个5.5英尺高的人了。It dawns on sb.that.表示“某人开始明白”。13D解析：分析上下文可知，空处表转折，选but。while表转折时，意为“然而”，是两个事物的对比，故排除while。14C解析：更好的一点是作者可以随意选择鞋子的尺码。best of all 表示“更好的是”。15B解析：由上文可知，作者用乐观的心态讲述失去双脚的好处，故选benefits。16B解析：第二段开头提到的“the training of snowboarding”与下文的“the highest ranked snowboarders”表明，作者又回到了滑雪训练场上。17D解析：依据“I won two Board World Cup gold medals”可知，两次赢得金牌使作者成为世界排名最前的滑雪运动员。make sb. sth.表示“使成为”。18A解析：上文表明作者遇到困境并结合下文的limitations可知，选challenges。19C解析：句中的or bad表明该空的词是一个负面的词，故选negative。20D解析：我们应把困难看作是上天赐予的礼物，用这份礼物帮助我们走得更远。.语法填空2017湖北武汉武昌调研For more than six million American children，coming home after school means 1._(come) to an empty house.Some deal with the situation by watching TV.Some may hang out outside.2._all of them have something in common.They spend part of each day alone.They 3._(call) latchkey childrenthey are children who look after themselves while their parents work.And their bad situation has become a subject of concern.A headmaster of an elementary school said that there was a school rule against wearing jewelry.A lot of kids had chains around their necks with keys 4._(attach)He was constantly telling them to put them inside shirts.There were so many keys,5._he slowly learned were house keys.He began talking to the children who had them.Then he learned the influence working couples and single parents were having 6._their children.Fear is the biggest problem faced by children at home alone.Many had nightmares and were worried about their own 7._(safe)The most common way latchkey children deal with this is by hiding.It might be in a bathroom，under a bed 8._in a closet.The second is TV.Theyll watch it with the volume turned up high.Most parents dont realize 9._(it) effect on their children and most parents are slow to admit the fact 10._they leave their children alone.答案：解题导语本文介绍了美国“挂钥匙儿童”这一社会问题。1coming解析：考查非谓语动词。mean to do sth.“打算做某事”；mean doing sth.“意味着”。根据语境可知，此处表示放学回家意味着回到一个空房子，故填coming。2But解析：考查连词。根据语境可知，一些孩子看电视，一些在外面闲逛。空后又说“have something in common”，故填转折连词But。3. are called解析：考查动词的时态和语态。主语They与call之间构成动宾关系，且根据“they are”可知，该句为一般现在时态，应填are called。4attached解析：考查非谓语动词。此处为“with宾语宾语补足语”结构，keys与attach是动宾关系，故填atta