河北省石家庄市高中英语Unit4BodyLanguageSectionIWordsandExpressions导学案新人教版.docx

Body LanguageSection I Words and Expressions【学习目标】掌握本学案中所涉及的重点单词（3个）、短语（3个）、句型（1个）的用法用。【重点难点】掌握本单元重点词汇及短语的用法。【学法指导】预习案中的第一题全部来自于词汇表请同学们参阅.学习过程 生命课堂 互动探究Task 1: 预习案1. 根据要求写出下列词汇的不同形式或词组互译。1) curious adj._ n._ 2) defend vt._n._3)misunderstand vt._p._p.p._n._ 4) spoken adj._ 反义词._5) anger n._ adj._ 6) 背对_7) 丢脸_8) 舒适,自由自在_ 9) in general_10) be likely to_ 11) defend against_Task 2: 探究及训练案1、 重点单词及用法1. represent vt. 代表，描绘；表现；体现；象征寓词于境1) Our English teacher represented our school to attend the meeting.2) Let me try representing my idea to you in another way.3) He represents himself as/to be an expert in English.4) The risks were represented as negligible(微不足道的).自我归纳 _代表某人、某物represent sth._把描绘成 sth._ sb. 向某人描绘某事、某物 oneself_自称是思维拓展 representative n.代理人；代理 adj.典型的；有代表性的representation n.表现；描述 代表 make representations to 向交涉；提出抗议易混辨析 represent& stand for1) represent: act or speak for stand for: to be a symbol of sth.即学即练1）UN_ the United Nations. He _ our government to give a talk at the congress.A. represent; represented B. express; stands for C. shows; represents D. stands for; represented2) He has a gift for music, so he has been chosen to _our school to compete with other students in singing. A. stand for B. represent C. rebuild D.mix2. curious adj. 好奇的；求知的；古怪的寓词于境1) Children are always curious about everything they see.2) I am curious to have a look at it.自我归纳 be curious _ sth. 对好奇 be curious _ sth. 很想做归纳拓展 curiously adv. 好奇地；莫名其妙地 curiosity n. 好奇心；求知欲 短语： in/with curiosity= curiously 好奇地 out of curiosity 出于好奇 meet /satisfy ones curiosity 满足某人的好奇心即学即练用curious的适当形式填空。1) His fathers answers cant satisfy his _.2) The girl looked at the animal_.3) He doesnt want to know what it is because he is _ about it.4) Nancy, an American girl who took a trip to China just out of_.3.approach vt. & vi. 接近；靠近 n. 接近；方法；途径寓词于境1) All the approaches to the palace were guarded by troops.2) The job market has changed and our approach to finding work must change .3) The approach of winter brings cold weather.4) We approached the museum自我归纳 an approach _ sth. 做某事的方式、方法 n. the approach_ sth. 的临近 approach_ doing sth. 做的方法 v. approach sb./sth. 靠近某人、某物即学即练 翻译句子。1) The approach of spring brings warm weather.2)All approaches to the city were blocked.3)I like her approach to the problem.4)Silently we approached the enemys camp. 易混辨析 approach 、means 、 method 和 way表“方法”时的区别 approach: C a way of dealing with sb./ sth. a way of doing/ thinking about sth 常与“to”连用 way: a style or manner of doing sth. 常见结构： the way of doing the way to do means: a way of achieving or doing sth. 常与“of”连用 by means of 借助；靠 method: a particular way of doing sth. 常见结构：with the method of doing 即学即练 用means, way, method或approach填空。 1)This book provides a good _ to the learning of foreign languages. 2)Mr. Smith invented a new teaching _. 3)Students sometimes support themselves by_ of evening jobs. 4)In this _ over several days, the artist and his mice became good friends. 5)He has developed his own _ of acting.二、 重点短语及用法1. in general 总的来说；通常寓词于境1) In general, German cars are very reliable and breakdowns are rare. =Generally speaking, German cars are very reliable and breakdowns are rare.=In short, German cars are very reliable and breakdowns are rare.=On the whole, German cars are very reliable and breakdowns are rare.=In a word, German cars are very reliable and breakdowns are rare.自我归纳 In general=_=_=_=_用于总结全文时，意思为_。即学即练1) Wed better discuss everything_ before we work out the plan. A. in detail B. in general C. on purpose D. on time2) _, the students of this school do well in learning math. A. In other words B. In silence C. In general D. In conclusion2. turn ones back to 背对寓词于境1) He went over to say hello to her, but she turned her back to him.2) Despite our worries, everything turned out well.3) He picked a watch and turned it in to the teacher.4) Though I waited for an hour, he didnt turn up.5) That radio is pretty loud. Can you turn it down a little?6) The company turned down his proposal.7) Please turn to Page 30.8) Whenever she was in trouble she turned to him for help.9) Can you turn on the TV for me?10) I laid my book aside, turned off the light and went to sleep.自我归纳 请归纳出例句中划线部分短语的意思。即学即练1) -You look upset. -I had my proposal_ again. A. turned over B. turned on C. turned off D. turned down2) Thousands of people_ to watch yesterdays match against Ireland. A. turned on B. turned in C. turned around D. turned out3) Hearing my words, the girl became angry, _ me and didnt say anything A. turned to B. smiled at C. turned her back to D. talked with3. at ease 舒适；快活；自由自在 n. with ease = easily 轻易地at ease = comfortably 舒适地即学即练 1)He passed the exam _. A. with ease B. at ease C. at stake D. at last 2)My brother phoned to say he had arrived safely, so put your mind_. A. with ease B. by heart C. in peace D. at ease 重点句型及用法1. countries approach others closely and are more likely to touch them.教师点津此句型是关于 likely的用法。likely常见的用法有： 1) be likely to do sth. 很可能,有希望 2) sb. be likely to do sth.=It is likely that 某人可能做某事 not likely （表示坚决不同意）绝不可能，绝对不会寓词于境It is likely that he will be late.=He is likely to be late. 他有可能晚来。易混辨析 likely、probable 和 possible 都表示“可能的”1. 三者的可能性大小排列顺序是probablelikelypossible, 2. 均可用句型 “It is likely / possible/ probable that 从句”3. 主语不同 主语为“人”时， 用likely 主语为“物”时 后接不定式： likely 后无不定式：probable/ possible4. 修饰语不同 more, very, most: likely highly, quite, most: probable一言辨异 Success is possible, but hardly probable. However, she is sill likely to stick to it. 成功是有可能的，但可能性不大。然而，她还是有可能坚持。即学即练1) Studies show that people are more_ to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screen for long hours. A. likely B. possible C. probable D