2017_2018学年高中英语Unit3AmazingpeopleSectionⅡ练习牛津译林版.docx

Section Word power & Grammar and一、根据提示写出单词1.The sailors are asked to take their positions by their (机长).答案:captain2.The black clouds give a (警告) of the coming storm.答案:warning3.When do you guess the (飞机) will take off?答案:airplane4.He raised his arm as a (信号) for us to stop.答案:signal5.The earthquake has killed more than 600 people and caused (广泛的) damage in the country of South America.答案:widespread二、用所给短语的适当形式填空once in a whilerefer toget in touch withbe marriedset foot onat a speed ofwork outa great deal of1.These notes the case of a teenager murderer.答案:refer to2.An international peace plan has been .答案:worked out3.They got married 5 years ago,that is to say,they for five years.答案:have been married4.I tried to my old friend after I came back.答案:get in touch with5.The car travelling 100 km an hour crashed into a truck.答案:at a speed of6.Once the general the deck,the ship set sail for the destination.答案:set foot on7.After several years self-study,he acquired knowledge.答案:a great deal of8.He only wrote to his parents .答案:once in a while三、用所给词的适当形式填空1.When she got home last night,her little daughter (go) to bed.答案:had gone2.By the time we got to the airport,the plane (take) off.答案:had taken3.She (teach) English for five years before she came to America.答案:had taught4.When I woke up this morning,I found that it (stop) snowing.答案:had stopped5.Kate told me that it was the second time that she (visit) the Summer Palace.答案:had visited6.When Jim (come) to China two years ago,he found people didnt understand him at all though he (learn) some Chinese in his own country.答案:came;had learned7.Hardly had we got there when it (begin) to rain.答案:began8.I (never see) such a beauty before I came to China.答案:had never seen9.She said she (see) the film before.答案:had seen10.By the end of last month,they (complete) the task.答案:had completed11.When I got back to the shop,my bag (take) away by someone else.答案:had been taken12.No sooner I (go) out than he came to see me.答案:had;gone13.Why havent you asked her to come here?She (do)an important experiment when I found her and she (not,finish)it.答案:was doing;hasnt finished14.The classroom (clean) before we (get) there yesterday.答案:had been cleaned;got15.When we got to the station,the train (leave).答案:had left16.I (intend)to see you yesterday but I was too busy.答案:had intended四、单句语法填空1.Just as I got to the school gate,I realized I (leave) my bag in the cafe.答案:had left2.【高考典句】(2014北京高考)I found the lecture hard to follow because it (start) when I arrived.答案:had started3.【高考典句】(2014安徽高考)The twins,who (finish) their homework,were allowed to play badminton on the playground.答案:had finished4.【高考典句】(2013陕西高考)I (hear) a lot of good things about you since I came back from abroad.答案:have heard5.The three of us (travel) around Europe for about a month last summer.答案:traveled6.Can I call you back at two oclock this afternoon?Im sorry,but by then I (fly) to Beijing.How about five?答案:will be flying7.After Jack had sent some e-mails,he (start) working on his project.答案:started五、阅读理解Green is an important color in nature.It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees.It is also the color of most growing plants.Sometimes,the word “green” means young,fresh and growing.For example,a greenborn is someone who has no experience.In the 15th century,a greenborn was a young cow or an ox whose horns (角) had not yet developed.A century later,a greenborn was a soldier who had no experience in war.By the 18th century,a greenborn had the meaning it has todaya person who is new in a job.Someone who is good at growing plants is said to have a green thumb (大拇指).The expression comes from the early 20th century.A person with a green thumb can make plants grow quickly and well.The Green Revolution (绿色革命) is the name given some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains.It was the result of hard work by agricultural scientists who had green thumbs.Green is also the color used to describe the powerful feeling,jealousy (嫉妒).The green-eyed monster is not a dangerous animal from outer space.It is an expression used about 400 years ago by the British writer William Shakespeare in his play Othello.It describes the unpleasant feeling when someone has something he wants.In most places of the world,a green light is a signal (信号) to move ahead.In everyday speech,a green light means approval (赞成) to continue with a project.1.A new solider was called a greenborn in the century.A.15thB.16thC.18thD.20th答案:B解析:根据第二段中的“In the 15th century.A century later,a greenborn was a soldier.”可知选B项。2.A man may meet the green-eyed monster if .A.he sees a dangerous animalB.he cant get somethingC.he reads a sad playD.his friend gets a prize that he wants答案:D解析:在本文的倒数第二段中提到了“the green-eyed monster”,根据本段内容可知选D项。3.Which would be the best title of the passage?A.Green,the color of grass and treesB.The stories about the color “green”C.Green,a sign of approvalD.Different meanings of “green”答案:D解析:第二段中提到了“green”和“a greenborn”,倒数第二段中提到了“the green-eyed monster”。故选D项。六、完形填空导学号93160023It started with my shirts.They were too 1.I think I was fatter and I needed a lifestyle 2.But I didnt know where to start.At the time,I thought 3 was the answer.I had to do something that would not 4 too much time out of my day.I decided to start taking the stairs.Climbing stairs was a good way to exercise 5 going to a gym.I kept climbing stairs and I climbed twenty flights of stairs per day.Although my endurance(忍耐力) increased and I started to feel more energetic,I didnt lose much 6.After 7 it with my wife,I decided to take part in a weight loss program.I studied different programs,and decided on one that was 8 the most successful.The instructor helped me to 9 where weight comes from;it comes from 10 without thinking.If I didnt keep track of what I ate,I would eat a lot more.So I started writing down everything that went into my 11.I also learned how to make 12 choices and read nutrition labels.I weighed myself every week 13 that helped me to stay on track.I began to see that eating 14 was like sticking to a budget(预算).I only had so many calories to 15 each day.I decided that junk food wasnt 16 the price.I began to see 17 almost immediately.I lost 10 pounds in the first three weeks.I 18 to a rate of losing about two pounds a week.After nine months I had lost 85 pounds and 14 inches off my waist line.People were 19 at the change.Some said I looked younger.If you learn the 20 of weight loss,and follow those principles,you will lose the excess pounds.It takes discipline(训练),but losing weight can be done.1.A.looseB.tightC.shortD.long答案:B解析:由后一句中的fatter可知作者更胖了,那衬衫应该是穿上去更紧了;tight意为“紧的”,符合语境。2.A.designB.hopeC.changeD.promise答案:C解析:作者应该是要改变(change)自己的生活方式。3.A.exerciseB.pressureC.operationD.education答案:A解析:由后文提到爬楼梯之类的可知,此处应该是说“锻炼”就是所要的答案:。4.A.catchB.holdC.makeD.take答案:D解析:此处指花时间,用take。5.A.withB.withoutC.byD.for答案:B解析:由语境可知,不用去体育馆锻炼。6.A.moneyB.wayC.weightD.sweat答案:C解析:由前文提到自己变胖了,可知此处应该是说减肥(lose weight)。7.A.arguingB.fightingC.persuadingD.discussing答案:D解析:参加减肥培训项目这样的事应该是与妻子商量(discuss)。8.A.allowedB.consideredC.encouragedD.valued答案:B解析:此处指被认为(consider)是最成功的一个。9.A.acceptB.developC.demandD.understand答案:D解析:帮助我弄明白重量来自哪里。10.A.drinkingB.eatingC.buyingD.caring答案:B解析:由后一句可知作者发胖的原因是不假思索地吃(eat)。11.A.eyesB.pocketsC.mouthD.office答案:C解析:与前面的eat相对应,此处应该指记下进入嘴里(mouth)的东西。12.A.easyB.generousC.healthyD.full答案:C解析:由后半句提到的阅读营养标签可知,此处应该指做出健康的选择。13.A.andB.butC.orD.yet答案:A解析:前后之间为并列关系。14.A.properlyB.possiblyC.carefullyD.patiently答案:A解析:由常识可知,此处应该指“适当地”吃。15.A.pourB.useC.reachD.collect答案:B解析:此处指消耗或使用热量。use意为“使用,消耗”,故选B项。16.A.receiveB.expectC.worthD.require答案:C解析:此处指不值(worth)这个价钱。17.A.marksB.resultsC.opinionsD.decisions答案:B解析:后文提到前三个星期瘦了10磅,这是结果(results)。18.A.stuckB.approachedC.attractedD.addicted答案:A解析:由前句可知,此处应该指每个星期保持减肥两磅。stick to在此意为“保持(有)”。19.A.annoyedB.disappointedC.worriedD.amazed答案:D解析:由前句我减了85磅,腰围少了14英寸,人们自然是感到吃惊的(amazed)。20.A.principlesB.knowledgeC.experiencesD.methods答案:A解析:由后面的those principles可知,此处应选A项。七、语篇填空导学号93160024You wake up in the UK 1 a cool Monday morning in March.The sky is dark and red because the sun is 2 (rise) behind the clouds.Maybe the weather wont be very good today!Before school you have to collect newspapers from a shop and deliver them to the houses in your neighborhood.You get 3 (pay) some money to do this.The newspapers 4 (be) black and white.But on the back of todays paper is a color picture 5 (show) people whose faces are painted white with a red cross.They are cheering and 6 (wave) white flags with red crosses.Englands football team has won an important match.After that,you go home to put on your school uniform,7 is dark gray.It is different from other schools so people can tell which school you attend.After breakfast,you set off 8 (get) on the bus to school.Now you are at school.Like everyone else,you are ready 9 class.Youve only been awake for two hours and it has already been a 10 (color) day!What colorful things will you do next?答案:1.on2.rising3.paid4.are5.showing6.waving7.which8.getting9.for10.colorful八、短文改错There is a old saying,“East,west,homes best.” I live in a house in the countryside.Theres a big living room,three bedrooms,a kitchen or a washroom in it.Therere some trees and flowers around their house.The a