2019届高三英语复习Module2TrafficJam课时跟踪训练外研版.docx

Module 2 Traffic Jam.单词拼写/用所给词的正确形式填空1Some scientists are _ (探索) space.答案exploring2We finally arrived at the _ (目的地) at dusk.答案destination3You can not run a store before you get a _ (许可证)答案permit4The government _ (提供) good living conditions for the people.答案provides5The girl looked happy and she was in a good _ (心情)答案mood6Youd better keep the _ (receive) in case you want to have the product changed.答案receipt7When we use our _ (limit) natural resources, each of us should be more aware and careful.答案limited8Its difficult to find a _ (solve) that we can all agree on.答案solution9This movie is so _ (impress) that we cant help crying.答案impressive10Our house is very _ (convenience) for schools and stores.答案convenient.单句改错1The bridge under the construction is 300 metres long._答案去掉under后的the2Iron reacts to water and air to produce rust._答案第一个towith3Its you that choose to be in good mood or bad mood._答案in后加a4I keep my reference books near my desk at convenience._答案atfor5The plan is worth discuss, so youd better discuss it seriously._答案第一个discussdiscussing6I wont attend his wedding if he invites me._答案if前加even.阅读理解Forget Cyclists, Pedestrians Are Real DangerWe are having a debate about this topic. Here are some letters from our readers.Yes, many cyclists behave dangerously. Many drivers are disrespectful of cyclists. But pedestrians are probably the worse offenders.People of all ages happily walk along the pavement with eyes and hands glued to the mobile phone, quite unaware of what is going on around them. They may even do the same thing while crossing a road at a pedestrian crossing or elsewhere. The rest of us have to evade (避让) them or just stand still to wait for the unavoidable collision.The real problem is that some pedestrians seem to be, at least for the moment, in worlds of their own that are, to them, much more important than the welfare of others.Michael HoranI loved the letter from Bob Brooks about cyclists (Viewpoints, May 29). I am afraid they seem to think they own the roads.I was walking across Altrincham Road one morning when a cyclist went round me and on being asked what he was doing he shouted at me.The government built a cycle lane on the road but it is hardly used.The police do nothing. What a laugh they are!The cyclists should all have to be made to use the cycle lanes and wear helmets, fluorescent (发荧光的) jackets and lights at night and in the morning. They should pay some sort of tax and be fined for not wearing them.Carol HarveyCyclists jump on and off pavements (which are meant for pedestrians), ride at speed along the pavements, and think they have a special right to go through traffic lights when they are on red.I was almost knocked down recently by a cyclist riding on the pavement when there was a cycle lane right next to him.Other road users, including horse riders, manage to obey the rules so why not cyclists?Its about time they had to be registered and insured, so when they do hit a pedestrian or a vehicle, or cause an accident, at least they can be traced and there might be an opportunity to claim.JMLWrite to Viewpoints of the newspaper.语篇解读：各个年龄段的人都在人行道上愉快地走着，眼睛和手都忙着玩手机，他们完全不注意他们周围发生着什么事。1Michael Horan wrote the letter mainly to show that _.Adrivers should be polite to cyclistsBroad accidents can actually be avoidedCsome pedestrians are a threat to road safetyDwalking while using phones hurts ones eyes解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的最后一句话“But pedestrians are probably the worse offenders(但是，行人可能才是更严重的威胁者)”可知Michael Horan的观点是，行人对道路安全造成威胁，故选C。A、B、D三项曲解文意。答案C2Carol Harvey suggests that cyclists should _.Abe provided with enough roadsBbe asked to ride on their own lanesCbe made to pay less tax for cyclingDbe fined for laughing at policemen解析细节理解题。根据第九段的开头“The cyclists should all have to be made to use the cycle lanes and wear helmets”可知Carol Harvey建议骑自行车的人应该被要求使用自行车道。故选B。A、D两项无中生有，C项曲解文意。答案B3What is a complaint of JML?AVery few drivers are insured.BCyclists ride fast on pavements.CPedestrians go through red traffic lights.DHorse riders disrespect other road users.解析细节理解题。根据第十段第一句话“Cyclists jump on and off pavements. when they are on red.”可知JML抱怨骑自行车的人骑得太快，对道路安全产生隐患，故选B。A项为“曲解文意”型错误，C项为“张冠李戴”型错误，D项为“无中生有”型错误。答案B4The underlined word “they” in the third letter refers to _.Aaccidents BvehiclesCpedestrians Dcyclists解析代词指代题。倒数第二段说到“Its about time they had to be. an opportunity to claim.”JML认为骑自行车的人应该注册登记，以便在发生交通事故时追究责任，所以“They”在此指的是cyclists。故选D。A、B、C三项属于“曲解文意”型错误。答案D5The three letters present viewpoints on _.Areal sources of road dangersBways to improve road facilitiesCmeasures to punish road offencesDincreased awareness of road rules解析主旨大意题。根据文章的标题和三位读者的来信不难发现这篇文章主要是围绕到底谁(骑自行车的人或者行人)才是道路安全存在的隐患。故选A。B、C、D三项为曲解文意。答案A.完形填空(2017陕西省高三质检一)Jenna had graduated from her middle school and was lucky enough to be admitted to Westwood College. She was ready for new _1_ at the college and filled with confidence. _2_， she didnt expect it that college life was quite _3_. In the first week, Jenna went to tryouts for cheerleaders. She was competing against very talented girls, and she knew it would be _4_ for her to be selected. Two hours later, the _5_ read a list of the girls for a second tryout. Her heart _6_ as the list ended without her name. Feeling _7_， she walked back to her dormitory carrying her schoolbag full of homework.Arriving at the dormitory, she started with _8_. She had always been a good math student, but now she was _9_. She moved on to English and history, and was _10_ to find that she didnt have any trouble with those subjects. Feeling better, she decided not to _11_ math for the time being.The next day Jenna went to see Mrs. Biden about being on the school _12_. Mrs. Biden wasnt as enthusiastic as Jenna.“Im sorry, _13_ we have enough _14_ for the newspaper already. Come back next year and well talk then.” Jenna smiled _15_ and left. “Why is college so different？” she sighed.Later in math class, Jenna devoted herself to figuring out the problems that had given her so much _16_. By the end of the class, she understood how to get them right. As she gathered her books, Jenna decided shed _17_ to try to fit in with her new school. She wasnt sure if shed _18_， but she knew she had to try. College was just as her mom had said, “You will feel like a small fish in a big pond _19_ a big fish in a small pond. The challenge is to become the _20_ fish you can be.”语篇解读：本文主要讲述了主人公Jenna在进入大学后所经历的变化及其努力适应的过程。1A.decisions BchallengesCproblems Dexpercises解析根据上文的“lucky enough to be admitted to Westwood College”及“new”可推知，新的大学生活对主人公来讲有许多挑战，故选B。答案B2A.However BThereforeCBesides DOtherwise解析根据语境可知，上下文表示逻辑上的转折关系，故选A。however“然而”。答案A3A.normal BnecessaryCdifferent Ddesperate解析根据下文的“Why is college so different？ she sighed”可知，大学生活与主人公想象的很不一样。答案C4A.simple BtroublesomeCcertain Ddifficult解析根据“competing against very talented girls”可推知，主人公感觉自己很难被选上，与下文的“the list ended without her name”呼应。答案D5A.editor BjudgeCboss Dcandidate解析根据语境可知，是由裁判宣布进入下一轮选拔的名单的。答案B6A.stopped BjumpedCsank Dchanged解析根据“as the list ended without her name”可推知，得知没有自己的名字，即：没有进入下一轮选拔，主人公心情沉重。sb.s heart sinks意为“心情沉重，情绪低落”。答案C7A.awful BlonelyChappy Dstrange解析由于被淘汰了，主人公感觉糟糕(awful)。答案A8A.English BhistoryCscience Dmath解析根据下文的“She had always been a good math student”可推知，主人公开始做自己擅长的数学作业。答案D9A.working BstrugglingCcomplaining Dimproving解析根据“but”的转折含义可推知，曾经擅长的数学现在让她感觉有些吃力。答案B10A.bothered BashamedCpleased Dshocked解析根据“she didnt have any trouble with those subjects”可知，主人公在英语和历史学科上没有遇到任何问题，于是很高兴，与下文的“Feeling better”呼应。答案C11A.show up Bmake forCgive up Dprepare for解析根据上文的“Feeling better”和主人公做数学作业不理想的情况可推知，主人公暂时不准备数学了。prepare for“把预备好”；show up“出现”；make for“向移动，促成”；give up“放弃”。答案D12A.committee BteamCnewspaper Dradio解析根据下文的“for the newspaper already”可推知，Mrs. Biden在校报工作。答案C13A.and BsoCor Dbut解析根据语境可知，上下文表示逻辑上的转折关系，故选D。答案D14A.writers BplayersCspeakers Dreaders解析根据“for the newspaper already”并结合选项可推知，主人公是去校报应聘作者工作，结果遭到了拒绝。答案A15A.brightly BweaklyCwidely Dhappily解析根据“Come back next year and well talk then”可知，主人公被校报拒绝了，因此只是淡淡地笑着离开了。答案B16A.courage BlackChope Dsorrow解析根据上文可知，主人公在数学学习上感到吃力，这些问题使她很伤心。答案D17A.hesitate BrefuseCcontinue Dattempt解析根据下文的“try to fit in with her new school”“but she knew she had to try”可推知，主人公并没有气馁，决定继续试着适应新的学校。答案C18A.su