[五年级英语]小学生语法.doc

小学生语法第一节 名 词一、普通名词与专有名词（一）圈出下列各组中不合群的单词。 (二)根据橱柜中的标签，将下列代表物品的单词放入适当的位置。 food stationery others clothingRuler， tennis， apple ，socks ，bag， shirt， notebook， shoes， milk stockings， pen， mat， sneakers ，scissors ，pants ，shorts(三)单项选择。1. -Whats your name? -Im_ A. Betty B. betty C. lily2. -Where are you from? -I m from_ A. america B. America C. American3. This is_, my teacher. A. Mr. li B. mr. Li C. Mr. Li4. Are you going to _ on May Day? Its the capital of_ A. bei jing, China B. Beijing, China C. Bei Jing，china5. -Whos he? -Hes_ A. Green Mary B. Jim Green C. Jim green6. Look at_. Its nice. A. Picture 2 B.2 picture C. pictures 7. -Where s Frank? -He s in_105. A. room B. Rooms C. Room8. -Do you like _? -Yes, I do. A. English B. english C. chinese9. -Is it the _? - Yes. Its wonderful. A. great wall B. Great wall C. Great Wall10. I have math lessons on_. A. Monday B. monday C. the Monday11. Im a girl. I study in a_. A. Primary School B. Primary school C. primary school12. When is_? A. Mothers Day B. Mothers day C. Mothers day(四)把下列字母组成单词。水果类m a g o n e a r p a p e c ho g e r a n p e g r al e a p p动物类r b i t a b n k e ym o e n h d k u c t e r i g r a b e交通工具类 b e i k b s u r c a t i n r a n e p l a o a t b文具类cyo r a n l u r e r n i f e k e n p e n pcil a g b食物类 c e r iood l e s n e a b r d a k e c l i k m d c a ny 地点类l i b r y r a n k b a a p r k solcho a c b e hm m us e u二、可数名词单数和复数(一)名词单复数配对。 (二)写出下面名词的复数。1. dog ( ) 2. glass( ) 3. ear( ) 4. shark( ) 5. duck ( ) 6. van ( ) 7. apple ( ) 8. candle( ) 9. present ( ) 10.telephone( ) 11. kite ( ) 12. snake ( ) 13. window ( ) 14. rabbit ( ) 15. insect ( ) 16. door ( ) 17. comic book ( ) 18. computer( ) 19. bedroom ( ) 20. flower( )(21. table( ) 22. bug( ) 23. vegetable( ) 24. poster( ) 25. tie ( ) 26. coin( ) 27. turtle ( ) 28. photo ( ) 29. tomato ( ) 30. potato ( ) 31. mouth ( ) 32. boy ( ) 33. dress ( ) 34. box ( ) 35. watch ( ) 36. dish ( ) 37. bus( ) 38. class ( ) 39. body ( ) 40. country ( )41. child( ) 42. man( ) 43. woman( ) 44. mouse( ) 45. fish( ) 46. sheep( ) 47. deer ( ) 48. tooth( ) 49. foot ( ) 50. goose ( ) 51. leaf ( ) 52. knife ( )(三)写出下面名词的单数。1. boats ( ) 2. houses ( ) 3. coats ( ) 4. dresses ( ) 5. knives ( ) 6. potatoes ( ) 7. stories ( ) 8. women ( ) 9. desks ( ) 10. villages ( ) 11. leaves ( ) 12. balls ( )(四)根据上下文，选择名词的正确形式填空。1. How many _ are there on the farm? A. pig B. pigs C. piges2. How much is the _? A. bread B. beans C. books3. These are _. A. potatos B. sheeps C. cabbages4. He washes the _. A. bowles B. boxs C. dishes5. Do you want some _? A. apple B. butter C. egg6. Lets get some _. A. pear B. oranges C. apple7. She has five _. A. stickers B. pen C. hat8. They have a big _. A. living rooms B. reading room C. bathrooms9. I bought a box of _ yesterday. A. pear B. apple C. apples10. Its a slice of _. A. pizza B. pizzas C. pizzas11. Give me two _ of potatoes. A. bags B. bag C. box12. I have three _. A. comic book B. comics book C. comic books13. How many _ are there on the farm? A. duck B. ducks C. duckes14. - What are those?-They re _. A. tomato B. tomatoes C. tomatos15. Would you like some _? A. popcorn B. popcornes C. popcorns(五)把下列单词、词组补充完整。1.一些球some _ 2.我的手套my _ 3.4个汉堡包four _ 4.他的名字his _ 5.她的大眼睛her big _ 6.参观博物馆visit the _ 7.照相take a _ 8.在葡萄的上方above the _9.唱歌sing a _ 10.进行野餐have a_(六)看图完成句子，注意名词单复数形式。1. I go to school on _ 2. Look at the _ 3. I bought a bag of _ 4. Do you want some _ 5. Im going to the _ 6. Where s the _ 7. The _ is behind the cinema. 8. Whose _ is it? 9. How much is the _?三、不可数名词(一)根据中文，圈出正确的英语短语。1.一些米饭 A. some rice B. some rices 2.三片面包 A. three breads B. three slices of bread3.一瓶牛奶 A. a bottle of milk B. a bottle milk 4.许多钱 A. many moneys B. much money5.一些肉 A. some meat B. some meats 6.一条新闻 A. a piece of news B. a news7.许多工作 A. a lot of works B. a lot of work 8.一张纸 A. a paper B. a piece of paper9.一杯汽水 A. a soda B. some soda 10.一磅胡萝卜A. a pound of carrots B. a pound of carrot(二)用所给名词的正确形式填空。1. Tom, do you have an _ (orange T-shirt)? 2. There is some _ (chicken) in the bowl.3. Is there any _ (water) in the box? 4. Are there any _ (picture) on the wall?5. All the _ (boy) stand by the window. 6. I like _ (winter) the best.7. I bought a bag of _ (rice) yesterday. 8. We have three _ (bag) of _ (peach).9. Have some _ (strawberry), please. 10. I m hungry. I d like some _ (food).(三)单项选择。1. Im busy today. I have _. A. a lot of homework B. many homeworks2. I would like some apple _. I am very thirsty. A. juice B. juices3. I often dust the _ home. A. furniture B. furnitures4. Shes _. A. Chinese B. Chineses5. They are _. A. doctors B. doctor6. I see you have white _. A. hair B. hairs7. There are five _ in his family. A. people B. peoples8. The _ is very fresh. A. food B. foods9. Can you give me some bottles of _ juice, please? A. orange B. oranges10. Would you like some _? A. water B. waters四、名词所有格(一)按要求写出家庭成员名称。1. Betty s mother s mother _ 2. Betty s father s father_ 3. Betty s father s brother_ 4. Betty s mother s sister _ 5. Bettys aunts son _ 6. Bettys father and mother_(二)圈出正确的翻译。1露西的帽子 A. Lucy hat B. Lucys hat C. Lucys hat2汤姆的妈妈 A. Tom mother B. toms mother C. Toms mother3怀特先生的汽车 A. Mr. Whites car B. Mr. White car C. mr whites car4我妹妹的玩具 A. my sisterss toy B. my sisters toy C. mys sisters toy5猫的尾巴 A. the cat tail B. the cats tail C. the cat tail6问题的答案 A. the questions answer B. the answer for the question C. the answer to the question7今天的报纸 A. today paper B. todays paper C. today papers8一周的休假 A. a week holiday B. a week holidays C. a weeks holiday9锁的钥匙 A. the kev tothe lock B. the locks key C. the key of the lock10我的一位朋友 A. my a friend B. a friend of my C.