[小学教育]初一下册英语单词.doc

初一下册英语单词清华大学英语系测试：为中学英语量身定做.官方网站：/ 清华大学英语教授50年研究成果unit 1 pen pal 笔友 Australia 澳洲 Japan 日本 Canada 加拿大 France 法国 the United States 美国 Singapore 新加坡 the United Kingdom 英国 country 国家 Sydney 悉尼 New York 纽约 Paris 巴黎 Toronto 多伦多 Tokyo 东京 live 住 lauguage 语言 world 世界 in English 用英语 Japanese 日本人 French 法语 any 任何一个 dislike 不喜欢 Jodie 朱迪 Andrew 安德鲁 Lucy 露西 King 金（姓） Sam 萨姆 Julie 朱丽 unit 2 post 邮件 office 办公室 post office 邮局 restaurrant 餐馆 library 图书馆 supermarket 超市 bank 银行 park 公园 pay 付钱 pay phone 投币式公用电话 street 街道 center 中央 mail 邮件 near 近 across 在对面 across from 在.对面 between 介于两者之间 front 前面 in front of 在.之前 behind 在.之后 there 在那里 avenue 大街 excuse 原谅 neighborhood 在附近 staight 一直 turn 转弯 left 向左 right 向右 down 向下 open 开着的 clean 清洁的 quiet 安静的 dirty 脏的 market 市场 house 房子 garden 花园 district 区域 enjoy 欣赏 walk 散步 through 通过 beginning 开始 tour 旅行 visit 拜访 place 地方 have fun 玩得开心 if 如果 hungry 饥饿的 arrive 到达 taxi 的士 airport 私人飞机 pass 通过 hope 希望 yours 用在信末署名前，做客套语 Nancy 南希 unit 3 koala 树袋熊 zoo 动物园 panda 熊猫 cute 可爱的 map 地图 tiger 老虎 elephant 大象 dolphin 海豚 lion 狮子 penguin 企鹅 giraffe 长颈鹿 smart 漂亮的 animal 动物 box 方格 kind of 有几分 Africa 非洲 bingo 宾戈 ugly 丑陋的 friendly 友好的 clever 聪明的 beautiful 美丽的 other 其他的 dog 狗 grass 草 so 因而 sleep 睡觉 during 在.期间 shesshe is meat 肉 leaf 树叶 lazy 懒惰的 relax 放松 Henry 亨利 Molly 莫莉 Larry 拉里 unit 4 actor 演员 assistant 助手 shop assistant 店员 doctor 医生 reporter 记者 policeman 男警察 waiter 侍者 bank clerk 银行职员 hospital 医院 policewoman 女警察 nurse 护士 money钱 give 给 wear 穿 uniform 制服 sometimes 有时 dangerous 危险的 thief 小偷 TV station 电视台 police 警方 station 局 police station 警局 talk 说话 out 在外 newspaper 报纸 hard 辛苦的 as 作为 summer 夏天 story 故事 magazine 杂志 young 年轻的 play 戏剧 school play 校园剧 news 新闻 international 国际的 coach 教练 skill 技能 sir 先生 madam 夫人 Susan 苏珊 Betty 贝蒂 Karen 卡伦 Frank 弗兰克 unit 5 clean 打扫 read 读 happy 快乐的 apartment 公寓 TV show 电视节目 sure 当然 wait 等 toy 玩具 shopping 购物 mall 商业街 pool 水塘 camera 照相机 bird 小鸟 Steve 史蒂夫 unit 6 rain 下雨 windy 有风的 cloudy 多云的 sunny 阳光充足的 snow 下雪 weather 天气 Moscow 莫斯科 Boston 波士顿 cook 煮 study 学习 howshow is bad 坏的 terrible 可怕的 pretty 很 hot 热的 cold 冷的 cool 酷的 warm 暖的 humid 湿润的 vacantion 假期 lying 躺 beach 沙滩 group 组 beach volleyball 沙滩排球 surprised 感到惊讶的 heat 热 relaxed 放松的 winter 冬季 scarf 围巾 everyone 每人 man 男人 like 象 Review of units 16 blank空白 London 伦敦 direction 方向 describe 描述 found find的过去式 unit 单元 most 最 following 下列的 in order to 为了 improve 改进 Module 1 *buy v买 call v.打电话 drive v 开车 enjoy v. 享受 lie v. 躺下 *shop v 逛商店；购物 *take v 获得；拿；抓 take photos 拍照 *tell v 讲；告诉 *wait v 等 *for prep 为；为了 *wait for 等待；等候 *postcard n. 明信片 the Great Wall 长城 *really adv (表语气)真的吗 a good time 美好时光 a lot 非常 anyway adv (转换话题、结束谈话时说)无论如何，反正 car n. 小汽车 put on 穿上 *thing n.事情；东西 leave v. 离开 work n.v. 工作 at home 在家 pub n 洒馆 *restaurant n 饭馆 opera n 歌剧 ballet n 芭蕾舞 sleep n&v 睡觉 *wash v 洗；洗涤 dress v 穿衣服 *start n&v 开始 midday n. 正午 *hot dog 热狗 coffee n.咖啡 see v 探望；看见 greeting n 问候；致意 at the moment 现在，此时 look at 看 *soon adv 立刻；不久 *love n.&v 爱；热爱 See you later 再见。 *night n 夜晚 good night 晚安（打招呼用语） *street n 街道 Module 2 festival n 节目 Spring Festival 春节 ready adj 有准箭的 get ready for 为准备好 *clean v 打扫；弄干净 *cook v 做饭；烹饪 meal n 一餐，一顿饭 *learn v 学；学会 dragon n 龙 dragon dance 舞龙 lantern n 灯笼 Lantern Festival 元宵节 sweep v 打扫 sweep away 扫去 *floor n 地板 *happen V 发生 *help v 帮助 at work 在工作 *tradition n 传统 bad adj 坏的；不好的 *luck n 运气 *paint v 涂；绘域 *mean v 意思是；意味 decorate v 装饰 decc)ration n 装饰 paper cut 剪纸 everyone pron 每个人； haircut n 理发 *give v 给 New Year 新年 New Years Eve 新年前夜 dumpling n 饺子；团子 sweet adj 甜的pudding n 布丁；甜点心 fireworks n (复)焰火 few n 小多，很少 a few 一些 *want v 要；想要 *week 星期 round adj 圆的 adv 在周围 all the year round 一年到头 *bring v 带来 colour n 颜色 *something pron 某事；某物 *cut v 剪；切 *Christmas n 圣诞节 *long adj 长的 Module 3 *plan n.v计划；打算 revise v. 温习；复习 revise for 温习；复习 *picnic n 野餐 *have a picnic 吃野餐 test n.&v 测试；测验 walk up 沿走；登上 *forward adv 向前 *look forward to 期待 daughter n 女儿 granddaughter n (外)孙女 *because conj 因为 *planepleInn 飞机 sightseeing n 游览；观光 do some sightseeing 游览 *culture n 文化 beach n 海滨；海滩 *sea n 海；海洋 wife n 妻子 *cook n 炊事员；厨师 *why adv 为什么 foreign adj 外国的 get(from)to (从)到达 go sightseeing 去观光 *cycle v. 骑白行车 go cycling 去骑自行年 shopping n 买东西；购物 go shopping 去买东两；去购物 *early adj.adv 早 *out adv 出外；在外 go out 外出 Module 4 *life n 生活；生命 future n 将来；未来 in the future 在将来；在未来 cable TV 有线电视 calculator n 讣钟：器 cell phone 移动电话 chalk n 粉笔 paper n 纸 ruler n 直尺 satellite TV 卫星电视 *nonouadj 没有 no one 没有人；无人 *farm n 农场 *holidayholldeff7 假日；节日 *rain n 雨；雨水 v 下雨 *weather n 天气 wind n 风 So conj.因此；所以 cheap adj 便宜的 fuel n 燃料 *expensive adj 昂贵的 *short adj 短暂的；短的；矮自 *get 变得；得到；拿到 get warm 变暖 rough adj (海浪等)汹涌的 spring n 舂天 autumn n 秋天 heavy rain 大雨；暴雨 *strong adj 强烈的；强壮的；强大的 comfortablekAmflobladj 舒适的；舒服的 heat v 加热 machine n 机器 dull adj 单凋的；枯燥的 job n工作 free adj 自由的 climate n 气候 technology n 科技；技术 transport n 运输 *easy adj 容易的 interesting adj 有趣的 *difficult adj 困难的 smooth adj 平静的；平稳的 uncomfortable adj不舒服的 weak adj 弱的 *dream n 梦想 清华大学英语系测试：为中小学生英语量身定做.官方网站：/ 清华大学英语教授50年研究成果初二英语上册期中试卷二、单项选择（20分）1. How could he _?A. makes you laugh B. make you laughC.makes you laughingD. make you laughing2. Whose room is _,Kate, Millies or Bettys?A. bigger B. the bigger C. the bestD. best3. _of the two books is interesting. A. None B. Neither C. All D. Both4. What are you talking _? A to B with C about D / 5. I really dont know_my father will come back.A. how longB. how soonC. how farD. how much6. We saw _ elephant in the zoo. _ elephant was from India.A. a; TheB. the; AnC. an; TheD. the; A7. Wang Fang is_ of the five basketball players, but she plays very well.A. thinner B. thinnest C. the thinnestD. very thin8. He tries to spend as much time as he can _ Chinese well.A to study B studies C studying D study9. My brother is so fat _ too much food and little exercise.A. like B. thatC. becauseD. because of10. Peter is friendly. He never _ a bad word about anyone.A. speaksB. tellsC. talksD. says11. Its wrong to _ dirty water into the river.A. throwB. takeC. pourD. rush12. All the people should do their best _ the work.A. to finishB. finishC. finished. finishing13. What kind of food is_ , Chinese food, Japanese food or the western food?A. most delicious B. more deliciousC. the most delicious D. the more delicious14. Listen! Can you hear the boy _ in the next room?A. to singB. singsC. sangD. singing15. Im 1.70 metres. Yao Ming is 2.27 metres. I am _ Yao Ming.A. as tall asB. taller than C. not as all as D. so tall as16. There is _ river in my hometown.A.two-metre-deep B .a two-metre-deep C. two metres deep D. a two metres deep 17. Beijing is bigger than _in Jiangsu.A. any other cityB. any city C. any other citiesD. other cities18. They dont know what _yesterday.A. did he happen B. he happenedC.happened to him D. happened to he19. Mr Wang is an _man. He is_ in telling jokes.A. interesting , interested B. interested, interestingC. interesting , interesting D. interested, interested20. _ bad weather it is!A. WhatB. What aC. How a D. How三、完形填空（10分）December 21st is my grandmas birthday. Ill go back to my hometown 1 my parents. Yesterday evening our family 2 the presents for my grandma.“ 3 can we buy for my grandmas birthday?” I asked.“We can buy her a big suit,” said my mother.“My sister 4 me yesterday. She said she would buy clothes for my mother,” said Father.“We can buy her a big 5 and some vegetables.” I said.“My brother, your uncle, told me he would prepare the birthday 6 .” my father said to me.“Can we buy something 7 ?” asked my father.We thought 8 . At last I shouted, “I know. We can buy 9 some Wahaha!”“Wahaha?” asked my father. “Why?” “Grandma is 10 . She lost some of her teeth. If we buy her some Wahaha, she will drink it and get all the calcium(钙) she needs.”( )1. A. and B. with C. for D. at( )2. A. looked for B. talked about C. found D. heard from( )3. A. Where B. Which C. HowD. What( )4. A. called B. took C. saidD. made( )5. A. pearB. apple C. cakeD. orange( )6. A. suitB. dinner C. present D. dress( )7. A. others B. another C. otherD. else( )8. A. hardB. of C. aboutD. over( )9. A. sheB. hers C. herD. us( )10. A. strong B. old C. tallD. thin四、阅读理解（40分）AA man has a cat. He likes her very much. At mealtime the cat sits at the table with him. The man eats with a knife and a fork, but the cat eats from her plate. Sometimes, when she finishes her dish, her master will give her a bit of his food. He shares his meal with her. One day the cat is not at the table at mealtime.“Ah! Where is my cat?” asks the man.His wife says, “Cant you eat without her?”So the meal begins without the cat. Before lunch is over, the cat rushes into the room and jumps into the chair quickly. She has two mice in her mouth, and before anyone can stop her, she drops(扔下) one into her own plate, and the other into her masters plate.“Dear me!” cries the woman, “A mouse is in your plate!”“Hush(安静)!” says her husband. “This shows that she is a nice cat. She knows what friendship(友谊) is. She wishes me to share her dinner as I often share mine with her.根据短文内容，判断正误，正确（T），错误（F）。( )1. The master loves his cat very much.( )2. The cat always shares her food with her master.( )3. One day the cat is not at the table at mealtime.( )4. The cat hurries(匆忙) home with two mice in her mouth when the master and his wife are having lunch.( )5. The story tells us the cat also loves her master.B My name is Max. I am twelve years old. I have many friends. Most of them are as old as I. Some are older. Some are younger.My best friend is Bill. He lives near me. We go to the same school and we are in the same class. Bill helps me with my maths homework. I help him with his English homework.Bill is taller than me. He is quite fat. He doesnt like sports, so he doesnt get much exercise. We both have black eyes, but Bills hair is longer. I like sports and I play football or go swimming every day. Every Sunday morning Bill and I play computer games. Sometimes I win. Sometimes he wins.( )6. The main idea(主题) of the text is _ .A. Max has many friends B. Max and Bill go to the same schoolC. Max and Bill are best friends D. Max and Bill like the same things( )7. Most of Maxs friends are _ .A. twelve years oldB. older than Max C. younger than Max D. thirteen years old( )8. Max and Bill live _ .A. near each otherB. in different towns C. in the same houseD. in the school( )9. Max helps Bill with _ .A. his maths homeworkB. his English homeworkC. His sports lessons D. His computer lessons( )10. Max and Bill both like to_ . A.swim B.play football C.play computer games D.play sportsCMr. Lewis was a dance teacher. He was a nice man and always had a lot of students. One year he moved to a new town, and was soon teaching many students in the dance school there, but he decided to move again to a big city. He would have more work there.When one of his students heard that he was going to leave, she said to him, “The new teacher wont be as good as you are.” Mr. Lewis was happy when he heard this, but he said, “Oh no. Im sure hell be as good as I am - or even better.”The student said, “No. Five teachers have come and gone while Ive been here, and each new one was worse than the last.”( )11. _ came to learn dancing from Mr. Lewis.A few students B. Few students C. Many students D. No students( )12. Mr. Lewis wanted to move to a big city because _A.he hated the small town B.he couldnt make a living in the small townC.it would be easy for him to have more work in the cityD.it made him spend more money in the town( )13. The student thought that _A. Mr. Lewis was a good teacher B. Mr. Lewis was the best teacherC. Mr. Lewis was worse than the last D. Mr. Lewis would be worse than the last( )14. Before Mr. Lewis _ teachers came to the town to teach dancingA. three B. four C. five D. six( )15. From the story we can conclude（推论） that the student wished _A. to have a better teacher B. to have a worse teacherC. to become a dance teacher D. to see the sixth teacherDOnce there was a little girl in a village. She spent summers on her grandfathers farm. The year she was four, she knew some ducks. The ducks were white with orange feet. They lived in a little wooden house near the road. The little girl liked these ducks very much.Every day they walked down the road to the pond（池塘）. The ducks went into the water. The little girl sat on the bank（岸） and saw them swimming in the pond. The little talked to the ducks and they quacked（嘎嘎叫）back.Then one day the ducks were gone. No one would say anything about them. The little was afraid to ask where they were. One night everyone sat down for dinner. The food looked a little like chicken. The girl didnt want to eat. Can you guess why?( )16. The story is mainly about _.A. eating chicken B. sitting by the pondC. living on a farm D. ducks and a little girl( )17. The ducks were _.A. yellow and orange B. yellow and whiteC. white and orange feet D. white and black( )18. First the little girl _.A. didnt eat B. sat on the bankC. walked to the pond D. talked to the ducks( )19. At the end of the story, the ducks were probably _A. under the water B. on the plateC. in the wooden house D. swimming in the pond( )20. The little girl didnt eat because _A. she wanted nice cakes B. the food was ducksC. the food was too hot D. the plate was empty五、用所给词的适当形式填空 （10分）1. You should clean your room _ (one) a day.2. There _ (be ) two films tomorrow.3. Her mother is busy _ (look) after the rabbit.4. He is looking _ (happy) at that photo now.5. Alice is the _ (pretty) of all the girls.6. More and more _(visit) are coming to visit China.7. Kate is _ (clever) of the two girls.8. He is a _ (think) man.He plans everything carefully.9. Dad told us _ (not watch) TV too much.10. I dont like ice cream because I always feel _ (comfortable) after having it.六、根据句后要求转换句型 （10分） 1. You shouldnt frighten the baby.(祈使句) _ the baby.2. Millie, which, should, to, first, do, decide(连词成句) .3. It is a very busy day.(感叹句)_a _ it is!4. He made the man angry. （对划线部分提问）_ he _ the man?5. Daniel looked tired after school .(一般疑问句)_Daniel _ tired after school?七、根据汉语完成句子（20分）1. 让孩子们远离电脑游戏。 Keep children _ computer games.2. 我想将来环游世界。 I want to _ in the future.3. 我听说他们到达动物园有困难。 I hear they the zoo.4. 潜水和野营一样危险吗？ Is diving camping?5. 埃米经常给我提建议。 Amy often .6. 你能帮助他解决这个问题吗？ Can you help him ?7. 他妹妹脸上总是带着微笑。His sister always _ her face.8. May有齐肩的直发。 May has hair. 在动物园看到这么多动物我感到很惊讶。was surpried to see _ in the park.10.为使我们的国家更美我们努力工作。We work hard to make _.八、缺词填空（10分）Jack worked in an office in a small town. One day his boss(老板) said to him, “Jack, I w_ you to go to Manchester (曼彻斯特) to an office there, to see Mr. Brown. H_ is the address(地址).” Jack went to Manchester. When he walked out of the railway station , he t_, “The office isnt far f _ the station. Ill find it easily.” But after an hour he was s_ looking for it, so he s_ and asked an old woman. She said, “Go down this street, turn to the left at the end, and its the second building on the right.” Jack went and found it.A few