[高二英语]高中英语必修3典中点.doc

1高中英语必修3典中点（北师大版） 作者：付涟 电话Unit 7 the SeaPeriod 1 Warm up Lesson 1 5、导学自测一、补全单词1. I cant go any f_ because I am so tired. 2. Have you ever heard about the story of Viking v_ to America?3.(热点题) The little boy burst out crying because of the f_ sound outside the classroom. .4. Einstein was f_ to leave his own country for the United States during the world war.5. (热点题) Mary, my elder sister a _ to me for using up all the money I left in my room while I was traveling all over the city .6. I was fond of attend the l_ that were given by my favorite professor Li during my college study in Beijing.7. Most people are afraid of the u_ things ahead. 8. Many Chinese students study so hard that they can a_ their dreams in the near future. 9. A_ to the new law, children have no rights to go into such places without parents. 10. Follow your teachers d_ and do what you are told while in the lab.二、短语互译11. long before _ 12. get into trouble _ 13. set sail _14. persuade sb to do sth _15. in search of _16.根据，依照 _ 17.去滑雪 _18.向某人道歉 _ 19.到达 _20.强迫某人做某事 _21.选择去做某事 _22.犯罪 _ 23.一个叫怀特的人 _24.一个被叫作杰克的男孩 _25.不久 _三、补全句子26. 汤姆在来之前早就听说过这个故事。Tom had heard about that story _ _he came here. 27. 他们需要进一步讨论那个问题。They need to have a _ discussion on this matter. 28.没人能说服我放弃我的梦。Nobody can _ _ _ give up my dream.29.杰克因迟到向老师道歉。Jake made an _to the teacher for being late. 30.（易错题）那个男孩对这个骇人的消息感到害怕。The boy felt very _ about the _ news. 四、文章预测根据课文内容填空。l The Vikings whose ancestors came from Scandinavia were the first Europeans to reach America. In 982 AD, a man called Eric the Red decided to set sail west. Eric the Red was forced to leave Iceland because he committed a murder and reached Greenland. After that he went back and persuaded some people to go with him. In the year of 1002, Eric the Reds son Leif planned a trip further west and discussed his plans with Biarni. According to Biarnis directions, Eric sailed to the coast of present-day Canada and went further south to an island which is now known as New- foundland. We know about Eric the Red and Leifs deeds stories written down later. They are the first records we have of Europeans sailing to Americas. 、基础巩固一、用方框里短语的适当形式填空（其中2个多余）。Take part in, follow ones directions, be known as , succeed in doing sth., hear of , hear from., persuade sb to do sth, apologise for sth, find out，according to, before long，make it to1. she already had finished her homework_ she came back. 2. This country_ a place of interest all over the world for almost 100 years. 3. My teacher tried to _ me to give up doing things that have nothing to do with study.4. It is nearly three years since I _ my parents letters in Chicago. 5. If you continue your task for an hour, I am sure that you will _ finishing it in time. 6. Many Chinese players will_ the 2012 Olympic Games to be held in London.7. Tom hesitated to_ to Mary for being rude to her the other day. 8. Nobody could_ the reason why she was late for so important a meeting?9. She _a good idea at the meeting last night.10. The two countries _a peace treaty(条约,协定)right after the war ended.二、用方框里的词的适当形式填空。1.(易错题)This broken watch requires _(repair). 2. The count required that he _ (pay) the fire. 3The party held yesterday was _ (failure) and everyone felt disappointed.4. Can you give me a_（describe） of the painting ?5. The lawyers suggestion deserves _（consider）. 三、选择填空1. （易错题）(2008湖北黄冈中学11月月考)The shop assistant was dismissed(开除) as she was_ of cheating customers.A. accused B. chargedC. scolded D. cursed 2. （易错题）She said she would go, she didnt, _.A. how B. though C. although D. still3. （2006天津卷）We must remember the truth _ a rolling stone gathers no moss. A. which B. / C. what D. that4. (2008太原市高三第一次测评)She will have to find another job, for she cant_ this loud noise any more.A. come up with B. keep up withC. make up with D. put up with5. There have been several new events_ to the program for the 2008 Olympic Games. A. add up B. to add C. adding D. added 6.（易错题） -What should I do with this passage?-_ the main idea of each paragraph.A. Finding out B. Found out C. Find out D. To find out7. （2007江苏卷）-Have you _ some new ideas?-Yeah. Ill tell you later. A. come about B. come into C. come up with D. come out with8. （2009黄冈模拟）If you carry on driving after drinking like that, you will _ death. A. come across B. end up C. end up with D. end by9. Some researchers believed that there is no _ that a cure for this illness will be found.A. point B. need C. doubt D. use10. （易错题）（北京市宣武区2010届高三第二学期第一次质检）_ Im willing to help, I do not have much time availableA. While B. WhenC. Once D. Since 四、语法专练（定语从句）An attendant leads guests to their rooms, _ a lot of modern equipment has been supplied.A. on which B. in which C. of them D. with which2. One reason _ the owner of the house planned to rebuild this house was that he thought the ghosts lived thereA. for which B in which C. on which D. of which3. There are many doors, _ guests can find nothing but walls.A. in which B. on which C. for which D. behind which4. How should we face the dangerous situation _ all houses will be covered by water?A. that B. to which C. in which D. which5. After a brief introduction of the story, the first half of _ is told. A. that B. what C. it D. which6. I found a stick, _ I frightened the dog barking at me away. A. with which B. in which c. to which D. where7. All means _ they thought of have been adopted. A. which B. what C. that D. it8. He told me that someone _ Im looking for is at the gym. A. which B. whom C. that D. him9. These materials are made into various products, the most popular _ are toys. A. of which B. in which C. for which D. to which10. I invited all my friends to watch the show, three _ didnt come. A. of which B. of whom C. of them D. whom of11. The meeting,_ many important decisions were made, lasted the whole afternoon.A. on which B. at which C. to which D. over which12. There are fifty students in our class, _ most are from the countrysides.A. in whom B. for whom C. about whom D. of whom13. Dont judge a person by his or her appearance, but look at the way _ he or she speaks or acts. A. which B. in that C. / D. by which14. -Is that the village you referred to in your article? -Right, just the one _ I used to work for years.A. that B. which C. what D. where15. People take naps at noon in warmer climates, _ the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. A. where B. which C. that D. what 、综合拓展阅读理解（时文） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。（话题：日本教育与学生学习压力；词数：282； 建议用时：7分钟） Japanese students work very bard but many are unhappy. They feel heavy pressures(压力) from their parents. Most students are always told by their parents to study harder and better so that they can have a wonderful life in the future. Though this may be a good idea for those very bright students, it can have terrible results for many students who are not gifted(有天赋的) enough. Many of them have tried very hard at school but have failed in the exams and have their parents lose hope. Such students felt that they are hated by everyone else they meet and they dont want to go to school any longer. They become dropouts.It is surprising that though most Japanese parents are worried about their children, they do not help them in any way. Many parents feel that they are not able to help their children and that it is the teachers work to help their children. To make matters worse, a lot of parents serif their children to those schools opening in the evenings and on weekends they only help the students to pass the exams and never teach them any real sense of the world.Many Japanese schools usually have rules about everything from the students hair to their clothes and things in their school bags. Child psychologists(心理学家) now think that such strict rules are harmful to the feelings of the students. Almost 40% of the students said that no one had taught them how to get on with others, how to tell right from wrong and how to show love and care for others, even for their parents.1. “Dropouts” are those who _.A. make troubles in and out of schoolsB. go about or stay home instead of being at schoolC. try hard but always fails in the examsD. lose hope and give up some of their subjects2. According to the passage, its necessary to teach students _.A. how to study wellB. how to get on with othersC. to show love and care for othersD. All above3. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. The Trouble in Japanese SchoolsB. The Problems of Japanese StudentsC. Education in JapanD. The Pressures on the Students in Japan 【答案与解析】这是一篇关于日本学生所受到的沉重的压力的文章。家长的过高期望，日本学校严格的制度都使得一些学生丧失了上学的兴趣，甚至不懂得如何和他人相处。1. B。词义锖测题。根据 Such students felt that they are hated by everyone else they meet and they dont want to go to school any longer(这样的学生觉得他们被所有认识的人讨厌，他们不想再去学校)可推知答案为 B。2. D。细节题。由第2段的最后一句我们知道：They only help the students to pass the exam，所以 teach students how to study well 是必要的，而第3段最后一句也说 no one taught them how to get on with others，即A、B、C皆是正确的，故选 D。3. D。主旨题。这是文章主旨题。由全文看来，每一段都脱离不了“学生所受到的压力”这个中心，所以“日本学生的压力”是最适合的标题。 Period 2 Lesson 2 protecting the Sea、导学自测 一、补全单词1.(热点题) Our grandmother used to r_ us to pay special attention to table manners while we are invited to have dinners with our friends.2. Its hard to make p_ water become clean again.3.The government has take action to_（处理）this case4.People _（出席的）at the meeting were glad to hear that exciting report .5.Wearing sunglasses can p_ you from the strong sunlight.6. The professor_（讲演）his idea on how to control the global warming.7. Only students of high i_ can understand this math problem.8. I think the government should_（禁止） on smoking in public .二、短语互译11.谋生 _12.解决某事的方法 _13发表演讲 _14.工业废物 _15.听起来像 _16和某人交际 _17.处理，对付 _18.某事的关键 _19. be responsible for. _20. find out _21. remind sb to do sth _22. beyond imagination _三、补全句子23.我们应尽全力去阻止水污染。We should try our best to stop water from _.24.解决这个问题的方法很复杂。 The_ this problem is very complicated（复杂的）. 25.由于过度捕捞，这个海里的鱼很快会灭绝。 Fish in the sea will soon die out because of _ 26. 一个人的智力主要取决其居住的环境。Ones _ mainly depends on the environment he or she lives in. 27. 你应该对自己所说的话负责。You should _ _ _what you said. 、基础巩固一、 用方框里的短语的适当形式填空（其中2个多余）。deal with, do with, make sure, remind sb of sth, protect sb against sth , make ones living, , give out, sound like, take turns to do sth , owe sth to sb1. The story reminded me of my own experience many years ago. 2. I dont want to sound like_ I am speaking ill of others.3. （易错题）The confused little girl really didnt how to deal with it next. 4. Make sure you have been given the right change before you leave the shop.5. John has to make his living by begging because of illness. 6. I owe many thanks to my teacher, who helps me a lot.7. Doing morning exercises every day can _protect your health _against_a lot of diseases. 8. We are determined to take turns to look after our sick mother.二、用括号里的词的正确形式填空。1. Some laws should be made in order to stop water _（pollute）. 2. scientists have made a lot of progress in_（agricultural）. 3. Those students who are_（intelligence）learn and understand fast and efficiently.4. It is governments duty to_(protection) peoples safety and their lives. 5. Children are very _(interest) in these films. 三、根据句子后的提示翻译下列句子。1.他们主要依靠打鱼为生。（live）_2.很难想象他一个人住了那么多年。（imagine） _3.我永远不会忘记我在北京度假的日子？(定语从句)_4. （易错题） 那个人不很容易对付。(deal with)_5. （易错题）这些照片提醒了我快乐童年。（remind）_ 四、用适当的介词或副词填空。1. Have you fond any practical solution to this problem?2. There is a ban on smoking in public places.3. The black woman is of high intelligence.4. Wild animals should be protected from being hurt. 5. After the explosion, some people said they were responsible _for_ it.6. Lets do the housework by turn in order to finish it quickly and then see a movie.五、 选择填空1. （易错题）Last winter, I took a course on _waste water. A. what to be dealt with B. what to deal with C. how to deal with D. how to be dealt with 2. (2005.湖北)The repairs cost a lot, but its money well _. A. to spend B. spent C. being spent D. spending 3. The new car _ me a lot of money. A. costs B. pays C. takes D. spends 4. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _ in the kitchen.A. smoking B. smoke C. to smoke D. smoked5. The discovery of new evidence led to _.A. the thief having caughtB. caught the thiefC. the thief being caughtD. the thief to be caught6. He apologized for _ to inform me of the change in the plan.A. his being not ableB. him not being ableC. his not to be ableD. him to be not able7. While shopping, people sometimes cant help _ into buying something they dont really need.A. to persuade B. persuadingC. being persuaded D. be persuaded8. -How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?-The key _ the problem is to meet demand _ by the customs.A. to solving; made B. to solving; making C. to solve; making D. to solve; made9. _ the meeting himself gave us a great deal of encouragement.A. The headmaster will attendB. The headmaster to attendC. The headmaster attendD. The headmasters attending10. （易错题） One learns a language by making mistakes and _ them.A. correct B. correctingC. corrects D. to correct11. （2009全国卷II）Charles was alone at home, with _ looking after him. A. someone B. anyone C. not one D. no one 12.（2008黄冈中学高三月考）After all the harm she has done, she _ whatever she gets.A. costs B. deservesC. rewards D. pays13（易错题）（2009合肥市高三第二次教学质量检测）Each time invited to a dinner, she always refuses, _she has to take care of her baby.A. to say B. saying C. says D. having said 14. （易错题）（2009四川卷） News came from the school office _Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University.A. which B. what C. that D. where15. Im calling to enquire about the position _ in yesterdays China Daily.A. advertised B. to be advertisedC. advertising D. having advertised .综合拓展 （新题型）英语简答题。认真阅读下面的短文，然后按要求回答问题。(词数：220； 建议用时：10分钟)How did the website Huffington Post become President Obamas new best friend in the media? At a press conference1, Huffington Post reporter Sam Stein was called by Obama to ask a question, which surprised the print, television and radio media. There was always a tradition that only reporter of some major media get chance to ask president questions.Was it an example of Obama recognizing the increasingly important Internet journalism2 community? Or was it a way to thank Huffington Post for supporting him during the Obama-McCain presidential campaign3? With the question, Obama placed Huffington Post a very important place in the nations media community, together with The New York Times, the Washington Post, and the Television Networks. It was a clear indication that the White House was determined to give more respect to new media groups, such as Huffington Post. I have noticed the reaction to it,” Stein said. Im happy. It indicates how the media is changing in a good way. There are more possibilities, different viewpoints and different questions.For media watche