长郡集团初中课程中心学度初三第一次限时检测英语以及答案.docx

长郡教育集团初中课程中心2016-2017 学年度初三第一次限时检测英 语II知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分）第一节 语法填空，从A, B, C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10小题，计10分）( ) 21. Do you learn English asking the teacher help?A. by; for B. for; by C. by; to( )22. Why dont you Tom his English?A. help; improveB. to help; improveC. help; improving( )23. I dont know if he , If he , I will tell you.A. will come; will comeB. will come; comesC. comes; will come( )24. Paris is a good place , but my father told me not the taxi there because its too expensive.A. to visit; take B. to visit; to take C. visit; take( )25.- Its said that we will have a school trip next Friday. - exciting news.A. How B. What C. What an( )26. You fall behind others you work hard.A. if B. unless C. when( )27. I have trouble learning English, and I dont know .A. how to do B. what to do C. what to do it( )28. He often practices the piano in his room.A. play B. playing C. to play( )29. He up early but now he doesnt get up early. A. is used to getB. used to getC. was used to getting( )30. - Could you tell me ?-He works in the hospital.A. where does Tom work B. where Tom workedC. where Tom works第二节 词语填空 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A，B，C，三个选项中选出最佳答案（共10小题计10分）Different people have different31 . But in my32 .I prefer the traditional lifestyle. There is an old saying A lifestyle chosen is a mirror of ones spirit of life. So choosing a healthy lifestyle is very33 .First of all, from my point of view, a working hard and saving lifestyle is very important. In traditional Chinese culture, 34 have asked their children to save money and have 35 the future for their children since they were born. This culture last for about five thousand years. So in this case, to save and work hard for the future is a 36 choice. Secondly, working hard is a process of enjoying life. You can make more friends by working 37 others. You can learn a full knowledge about your major. And you can 38 another life that you havent experienced before. People work hard and as a result, they earned a lot of money and at last 39they life. Thirdly, working hard and saving will make people 40 happier.In a word, we should have a healthy lifestyle and a positive attitude to life.( )31. A. lifestylesB. habitsC. ideas( )32. A. thought B. opinionC. style( )33. A. importantB. difficult C. easy( )34. A. brothers B. teachers C. parents ( )35. A. plannedB. given C. made ( )36. A. tiringB. wiseC. boring ( )37. A. onB. atC. with( )38. A. getB. experienceC. improve( )39. A. shareB. saveC. enjoy( )40. A. tasteB. feelC. smellIII 阅读技能（三部分，共25小题计50分。）第一节 图表理解 阅读下列图表，从每题所给的A，B，C，三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题或完成句子，共5小题记10分。ACountrySoviet UnionThe USAChinaDate12 April, 19615 May, 196115 October, 2003AstronautYuri GagarinAlan ShepherdYang LiweiAge273838SpaceshipVostok IMercury IIIShenzhou VTime1 hour 48 minutes15 minutes21 hoursHeight327 kilometers185 kilometers343 kilometersCircles around the Earth.1011( )41. went into space first.A. ChinaB. The USAC. Soviet Union( )42. The Chinese astronauts stay in space for .A. 1 hour 48 minutesB. only 15 minutesC. 21 hours Adult: 5.00Students: 4.00Children (under 12): 3.00Family (2 Adults 2 Children) 13.00 For more information Tel/Fax : (0141) 772 0022 E-mail : infomercat-tours. Co .ukWeb : http :/ www. Mercat-tours . co. uk How Brave Are You?Join us for an evening of humor, history and horror in the streets of Old Glasgow. Daily, April-October Walking tours of Glasgow.1. Historic Glasgow 2:00 P. M.2. Gruesome Glasgow 7:00 P.M.3. Ghost and Ghouls 9:00 P. M.All tours leave from George Square.Each tour lasts 90 minutes.B( )43. Mr. Smith with his wife and two children, one eleven and the other nine, will have a tour of Historic Glasgow. How much will he pay at least?A. 12.B. 13.C. 16.( )44. If a student wants to have a tour of Ghosts and Glasgow, he .A. will have to pay 5B. can have the tour by bikeC. can have the tour in May( )45. If you want to get more information, you can .A. call at (0141) 772 0222B. e-mail at infomercat-tours. Co .ukC. visit http :/ www. Mercat-tours . co. cn第二节 短文理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A，B，C，三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题或完成句子，共15小题，记30分。AThe Spring Festival The most important holiday in china is the Spring Festival, also known as the Chinese New Year.To the Chinese people it is as important as Christmas to people in the West. The dates for this annual(每年的) celebration and determined by the lunar calendar instead of the Gregorian calendar, So the timing of holiday varies from late January to early February.To the ordinary Chinese, the festival actually begins on the eve of the lunar New Year s day and ends on the fifth day of the first month of the lunar calendar. But the fifteenth of the first month, which normally is called the Lantern Festival means of official end of the Spring Festival in many parts of the country. Preparations for the new year begins in the last few days of last month, when houses are thoroughly cleaned, debts prepaid, hair cut and new clothes purchased. People burn incense at home and in the temples, to pay respects to ancestors and ask the Gods for good health in the coming months.“Guo Nian”, which means “passing the year” is the common term among the Chinese people for celebrating the Spring Festival. It actually means greeting the new year, at midnight and turn of the old and new year, people used to let off firecrackers which serve to drive away the evil spirits and to greet the arrival of the new year, in an instant, the whole city would be engulfed in the deafening noise of the firecrackers. On New Years eve, all the members of families come together to make Jiao-zi, a steamed dumpling, is popular in the north, while southerners favor a sticky sweet rice pudding called Nian Gao.( )46. The spring festival is like in western countries.A. HalloweenB. ChristmasC. New Years day.( )47. The dates for the spring festival are determined by . A. the lunar calendarB. the Gregorian calendarC.the people( )48. In many places of China, the Spring Festival officially ends on .A. the eve of the lunar New Years dayB. the 5th of the first month of the lunar calendarC. the 15th day of the first month( )49. Why do people burn incense both at home and in the temples?A. To pay respects to ancestorsB. To ask the gods for good health in the coming monthsC. Both A and B( )50. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. “Guo Nian” means “welcoming the new year”B. Firecrackers are used to drive away evil spirit and to greet the arrival of the new yearC. On New Years Eve, people eat the same food all of ChinaBCan you swim? Do you like swimming? Yes? Well, how can you learn to swim? I think the best way is to go into the water and learn. Im afraid youll never learn to swim just by reading books about swimming or looking others swimming. Its the same with English study. We must practice, practice and practice.Listening and speaking are very important for beginners. The children in English-speaking countries first listen to others. Then they imitate(模仿) and speak. We can listen to English programs on the radio. You may just understand a few words. It doesnt matter. Just be relaxed, try to catch every word.Somebody may be a good listener. But he dare（敢） not speak. Hes afraid of making mistakes. You know we sometimes make mistakes when we speak Chinese. Dont be afraid. We must be brave. If you really want to learn English well, you must try to speak with everyone, so long as he knows English. Whether you know him or not is not important, when theres nobody to talk with, you can talk to yourself in English. Its interesting and also a good way to practice your spoken English. Remember, the more you speak, the fewer mistakes you make.Reading and writing are more important for senior school students. First we must choose the books were interested in. A lot of reading will improve your language sense. This is the most important.( )51. You can learn to swim by _.A. reading books about itB. looking at others swimmingC. going into the river and learning( )52. Which is not true according to the passage?A. We should learn English by keeping practicing.B. Swimming learning is similar to English learning.C. The children in English-speaking countries first speak to others.( )53. We can listen to English programs , according to the passage.A. on TVB. on the radioC. on the Internet( )54. What should we do with mistakes when you speak?A. Dont make mistakes.B. Try not to speak English.C. Dont be afraid.( )55. Whats more important for senior school student?A. Listening.B. Speaking.C. Reading and writing.CIn Canada you can find dogs, cats,horses, etc. in almost every family. These are their pets. People love this past and regard them as theyre good friends. before they keep them at their houses, they take them to animal hospitals to give them needles so that they wont carry disease. They have special animal food stores. Though they can get animal food in almost every store. Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food. When you visit peoples homes, that would be very glad to show you the path and they are very proud of them. You will also find almost every family has a bird feeder in their garden. All kinds of birds are welcome to come and have a good meal. There, free to come and go and nobody is allowed to kill any animals in Canada. A law against killing wild（野生的） animals. You killed an animal, you would be punished（处罚）. If an animal happened to get run over by a car, it would be very sad about it.People in Canada have many reasons to like animals. One of them might be.Their family tie is not as close as ours. When children grow up，they leave their parents and start their own career(生涯).Then the seniors(老人) will feel lonely.But pets can solve this problem.They can be good friends and never leave them alone.( )56. This passage shows that Canadians .A. hate animalsB. often kill animalsC. love animals( )57. They give their pets needles before keeping them at houses because .A. the pets are wildB. they want to stop them from carrying diseaseC. they want them to sleep on the way home( )58. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. People by animal food for their pets only at the animal food stores.B. Almost every family has birds cage at their house.C. Any birds can come to the birds feeders to eat.( )59. Children leave their parents when they grow up because .A. they dont love their parents any moreB. they can only find jobs far from their parentsC. they have to start their own career( )60. The passage main talks about .A. how to keep the disease from petsB. pets in Canada.C. how to take good care of pets第3节 阅读表达 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题（共5小题计10分。）Once upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (仆人). He and the servant (仆人) loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, There are two bottles of poison (毒药) and some nice food in the house. You must take good care of them. With these words, he went out. But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldnt find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished, so he drank the poison to kill himself.61. What did servant do each time the rich man left his home? 62. Did the rich man know what the servant did? 63. Why did the servant fall to the ground? 64. How did the rich man feel when he came back and couldnt find his food and wine? 65. What do you think of the servant? IV. 写作技能 （三部分，共11小题，记30分。）第1节 ，语篇翻译，阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文，(共5小题计10分。)My grandfather is an eighty-year-old man.66. He always complains about how fast things have changed,and he often says that life used to be better. Families arent families the way they used to be. A lot of families have broken up. 67. If husband and wife have problems with their marriage, they no longer stay together. And mothers used to stay at home and take care of their children,but now not anymore. Everyones working.No one has time to look after children at home.And the cars! No one walks anymore.68. 越来越多的人开车。.We used to walk five miles to school every day, even in winter. But now we dont. And in school,the children dont have to think anymore. In math class, for example, we used to add, subtract, multiply and divide in our heads.Kids dont use their heads anymore; instead, they use calculators(计算器).Most families have computers now. 69. 在过去我们没有电脑。We didnt even have lights.My mother used to spend all day cooking in the kitchen.But now nobody eats home-cooked food anymore.And people dont talk to each other anymore.They are too busy to talk,too busy to eat,too busy to think .7