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Welcome to +地点 欢迎到某地答语:Thank you./Thank 谢谢look the same. 看起来一样give sth to sb 把某物给某人 Ill give it to her . 我将把它(信)拿给她。 look like 看起来像。next to 在近旁,紧邻。The girl next to me is my sister.在我旁边的那个女孩是我的妹妹。help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事,“to”可省略。e.g. She helps me (to) learn English. 她帮助我学习英语。help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人= help sb. (to) do sth.tell sb. sth.告诉某人某事。e.g. Tell us a story. 给我们讲个故事吧。tell sb to do sth 告诉某人去做某事。My father tells me to study hard. 我老爸叫我好好读书。No problem. = Sure. 没问题。 用于肯定回答,表示乐于接受对方的要求。not . at all 一点也不,根本不,语气较强。e.g. My English is not good at all. 我英语一点也不好。at home意为“在家”,相当于in ones home。a photo of.意为“的照片”,也可以表达为a picture of.,on the sofa 在沙发上live with sb. 和某人住在一起。look after意为“照顾,照看”。Help yourselves! 请随便吃!Help oneself to.随便吃/喝。e.g. Help yourselves to some fish, kids. 孩子们,随便吃些鱼。I would like=Id like 我想要What about .? = How about .? 用于询问另一人对某事的看法、意愿等。a bowl of rice 一碗米饭 two bowls of rice 两碗米饭a piece of paper 一张纸 five pieces of paper 五张纸Me, too. 我也一样。Good idea. 完整的表达是:Thats a good idea.好主意。have dinner吃饭,have breakfast吃早饭, have lunch 吃午饭,have a drink喝点儿饮料/酒。May I take your order, sir? 先生,我可以记下您点的菜吗?eat out 在外用餐;eat in在家吃;eat up吃完。May I help you, sir? 先生,我可以为您效劳吗?(服务人员通用语)也可以说成What can I do for you?Let me see. 让我想一想。let sb. do sth.让某人做某事。 e.g. Let me help you. 让我帮助你吧。Why not+动词原形?用来提出建议或表示责备。也可以变成Why dont you+动词原形?e.g. Why dont you have some juice? 为什么不喝点果汁呢?注:在why not do sth.? = why dont you do sth.? 这两个句型中,因都表示建议、请求等委婉语气,故含有some时不能换成any。buy sth. for sb.=buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物She wants to buy some flowers for me. = She wants to buy me some flowers.He buys me a bike. = He buys a bike for me. 他给我买了一辆自行车。Not at all. = Youre welcome. = Thats all right. = Thats OK. 常用来回答别人的感谢,意为“不客气”。Can I try it on? 我可以试穿一下吗? try on 试穿 (如宾语是代词,放中间)如:The shoes are nice. Please try them on.当其加代词作宾语时,宾语只能置于try与on之间。(名词在两边,代词在中间)How much is it? 多少钱? how much is/are ? 多少钱?Well take it. 我们将买下它。What do you think of ? =How do you like ? 你认为怎么样?How do you like the book? = What do you think of the book? 你觉得这本书怎么样?Are you kidding? 你在开玩笑吧?Thank you all the same. =Thanks all the same.仍然感谢你。a pair of一对,一双。e.g. a pair of shoes一双鞋,two pairs of pants两条裤子Big sale! 大甩卖! 大放血! 跳楼价!问数量how much+不可数名词+一般疑问句?How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句?How much rice do you need? 你需要多少大米?How many toys do you have? 你有多少玩具?how much还可以对价钱进行提问,意为“多少钱”,其结构为:How much+is/are.?e.g. How much is your shirt? 你的衬衫多少钱?How heavy is it? 它多重?how heavy 多重,对重量提问。类似的还有how long how tall多长,对长度提问;多高,对身高提问。how+形容词/副词多。e.g. How heavy is the box?这个箱子多重? How long is the bed?这张床有多长? How tall is Yao Ming?姚明长多高?This is Kangkang. 我是康康。This is +某人(+ speaking )。(打电话用语)我是.Is that/it+某人(+ speaking )?“你是吗?”Who is this( speaking)? “你是谁?”这些句子中的speaking往往可以省略。 Whats up? 这是口语中用来询问对方“怎么了”的常用语。for a picnic 野餐。for 是介词,表示目的。tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事e.g. Please tell him about the story. 请把这个故事告诉他。go shopping 去购物。go加动词的ing形式表示去做某事。e.g. go fishing去钓鱼电话用语:1 May I speak to Maria? 我可以和玛利亚通话吗?2 She isnt in now. 她现在不在。副词。在家,相当于at home。3 Whos this? 你是谁?4 Could you ask her to call me back this evening? 你能叫她今天晚上给我回电话吗?a. ask sb. to do sth. 请/要某人做某事,ask sb. not to do sth.请/要某人别做某事。e.g. Ask him to come here. 叫他到这儿来。Ask him not to come here.叫他别到这儿来。b. call sb. back 给某人回电话call sb.= give sb. a call 给某人打电话have to(客观原因引起的)“不得不,必须”,后跟动词原形,其第三人称单数形式为has to, 否定形式为dont / doesnt have to。e.g. They have to cook by themselves. Their parents arent in. 父母不在家,他们不得不自己做饭。go shopping=do some shopping 购物 do ones homework 做某人的作业1 go out for a picnic 出外野餐。2 take sth with sb。 随身携带某物。I take a pen with me. 我随身携带一支笔。3 fly a kite= fly kites 放风筝。What are your favorite animal, Jane ? Jane, 你最喜爱的动物是什么呢?Its time to go home. 该回家啦!Its time to do sth. 意为“该做某事了,是做某事的时候了”。e.g. Its time to play games. 该做游戏了。Its time to have class. 该上课了。类似的表达有:Its time for sth. e.g. Its time for lunch. 该吃午饭了。Its time for sb. to do sth. 该某人做某事e.g. Its time for us to have lunch. 我们该吃午饭了。on ones way 后跟地点,其结构是:on ones way to 意为“在某人去的路上”。(注意,若是后面接副词here, there, home 要把to 去掉)e.g. On my way to school, I meet my friend. 我在上学的路上遇见了我的朋友。Here we are. 我们到啦

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