第八单元课后练习答案.doc

page 276vocabularya.1-5impertinentdivestedill-timedcounterbalancepropriety6-10 make amendsaversionabhorangaginginspid/flat/tediousb.1-5 coolyinitiationaffectedlyvanityamply/enough6-10 elaboratetemptinsensibledisplayvicec.1-5 abadb6-10 cbdacpage 279cloze1-5 upbutmakedespitefor6-10 overbewhatthatcharacter11-15 callonrathertoitself16-20 evenbasedlookwhilefrownpage 281translationa见课文翻译参考文件。bi have a few things in my mind which i have often longed to say for the instruction of the young; for it is in ones tender early years that such things will best take root and be most enduring and most valuable. always obey your parents when they are present. this is best policy in the long run, because if you dont they will make you. most parents think they know better than you do, and you can generally benefit more by accepting that idea than you can by acting on your own judgment. be respectful to your superiors, also to friends, acquaintances and people around you. if a person offends you, and you are in doubt as to whether it was intentional or not, do not resort to extreme measures; simply watch your chance and hit him back later. that will be sufficient. if you shall find that he had not intended any offense, come out frankly and confess yourself in the wrong when you struck him; acknowledge it like a man and say you didnt mean to. always avoid violence. in this age of charity and kindliness, the time has gone by for violence. page300additional workidiom studiesplay both sides of the street act according to circumstances; do as one sees fit 与双方都结盟（或有联系）；见机行事know ones place behave in a way suitable to ones position, rank or status 知道自己的身份而安分守己，守本分；知趣on the town visit places of entertainment (e.g. night clubs, theatres) in a town or city, esp. at night 去城里的娱乐场所（如夜总会、剧院）（尤指夜间）museum piece out-of-date or obsolete thing or person 过时的人或物；老古董the man in the street the average ordinary person of either sex普通人；一般人（男女均可）come down in the world become less important in society, successful in ones career, etc. poorer落魄；变穷laugh sb./sth. out of court dismiss sb./sth. scornfully or with ridicule对某人或某事物藐视而不予理会talk shop discuss ones work with colleagues, esp. when with other people 与同事谈论自己的工作（尤指当着别人的面）turn the corner pass a critical point in an illness, a period of difficulty, etc. and begin to improve（疾病、困难时期等）度过危险期，度过难关come to the wrong shop find the wrong person for help or advice（在请求帮助、征求意见时）找错对象1. laughed him out of court2. on the town3. talk shop4. play both sides of the street5. turned the corner6. museum piece