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时间介词(at, in ,on) 的用法与练习1. at指时间表示: (1)时间的一点、时刻等。如: They came home at sunrise (at noon, at midnight, at ten oclock, at daybreak, at dawn). (2)较短暂的一段时间。可指某个节日或被认为是一年中标志大事的日子。如: He went home at Christmas (at New Year, at the Spring Festival, at night). 2. in指时间表示: (1)在某个较长的时间(如世纪、朝代、年、月、季节以及泛指的上午、下午或傍晚等)内。如: in 2004, in March, in spring, in the morning, in the evening, etc (2)在一段时间之后。一般情况下,用于将来时,谓语动词为瞬间动词,意为“在以后”。如: He will arrive in two hours. 谓语动词为延续性动词时,in意为“在以内”。如: These products will be produced in a month. 注意:after用于将来时间也指一段时间之后,但其后的时间是“一点”,而不是“一段”。如: He will arrive after two oclock. 3. on指时间表示: (1)具体的时日和一个特定的时间,如某日、某节日、星期几等。如: On Christmas Day(On May 4th), there will be a celebration. (2)在某个特定的早晨、下午或晚上。如: He arrived at 10 oclock on the night of the 5th. (3)准时,按时。如: If the train should be on time, I should reach home before dark. 练 习一、用介词in on at填空_1999 _9:45 _the evening _Monday evening _June _the afternoon_noon _night _Childrens Day _TeachersDay _8 oclock _Summer_May _May,1999 _May15th,1999 二,选择( ) 1. Children get gifts _ Christmas and _ their birthdays. A. on; on B. at; on C. in; in D. in; on ( ) 2.-There is nothing _tomorrow afternoon, is there? -No. We can have a game of table tennis. A. on B. in C. out D. up ( ) 3. A lot of students in our school were born_March, 1981. A. in B. at C. on D. since ( ) 4. He suddenly returned_ a rainy night. A. on B. at C. in D. during ( ) 5. My grandfather was born_Oct. 10, 1935. A. on B. in C. at D. of ( ) 6. The train is starting_five minutes. A. in B. at C. for D.still ( ) 7. Mike does his exercises _ seven _ the evening. A. on; to B. at; in C. by; of D. at; on ( ) 8. Children wake up very early_the morning of Christmas Day. A. in B. on C. for D. at ( ) 9 _ a cold winter morning, I met her in the stfeet. A. In B. On C. At D. For ( ) 10 It happened to be very cold_ the morning of our sports meeting. A. at B. on C. with D. of( ) 11. Why did you get up so early _ this morning. A. on B. / C. at D. in ( ) 12. He went to Shanghai_ September 3, 1991 and came back_ a cold morning last year. A. in; on B. on; in C. on; on D. in; ia ( ) 13. Lucy was born_ the night of May 12, 1984. . . A. on B. in C. at D. to ( ) 14. Mrs Brown came to China _ 1996. A.on B. of C. to, D. in ( ) 15 _ the morning of November 20, 1915, the workers came to Chicago to show their mourning of Joe Hill. A. On B. In C. On D. At ( ) 16. Ann moved_Hangzhou_September, 1992. A. /; in B. to; in C. to; on D, in; in ( ) 17. They started off_an autumn afternoon. A. during B. at C. in D. on ( ) 18. He often goes _ school _ six thirty _ the morning. A. for; to; in B. to; at; in C. to; for; at D, for; at; to ( ) 19. He arrived _ Shanghai _ 9: 30 _ March 5. A.
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