不规则动词规划分类表.docx

常见不规则动词分类表A-A-A型动词原形过去式过去分词意思costcostcost值，花费hithithit击打，击中hurthurthurt伤害；受伤letletlet让；使putputput放；安置；放入readreadread阅读shutshutshut关；关闭spreadspreadspread传播；传出A A- B型beatbeatbeaten打；击败；（心脏）跳动A B- B 型bringbroughtbrought带来；拿来buyboughtbought购买；买catchcaughtcaught抓；赶上fightfoughtfought打架；战斗；作战；争吵teachtaughttaught教；教书thinkthoughtthought想；思考；考虑feelfeltfelt感觉；觉得，认为findfoundfound找到；发现havehadhad有hearheardheard听见leadledled领导；引导leaveleftleft离开；留下loselostlost丢失；失去makemademade制作；制造paypaidpaid付（款，钱）saysaidsaid说，讲standstoodstood站；站立sellsoldsold卖，销售，售出telltoldtold告诉understandunderstoodunderstood明白；懂得；理解A B- Abecomebecamebecome变成；变为comecamecome来runranrun跑-t 型buildbuiltbuilt建设/造；修建burnburnt/burnedburnt/burned燃烧，烧keepkeptkept保持；保存learnlearnt/learnedlearnt/learned学；学习leadlentlent借出；借给meanmeantmeant意思是；意味着sendsentsent送；寄sleepsleptslept睡；睡觉smellsmelt/smelledsmelt/smelled闻，嗅，闻起来spellspelt/spelledspelt/spelled拼写spendspentspent花费sweepsweptswept扫；扫地dreamdreamt/dreameddreamt/dreamed做梦；梦见改变元音字母型digdugdug挖；掘feedfedfed喂养；饲养forgetforgotforgotten忘记getgotgot得到hanghunghung挂；悬挂holdheldheld握，拿；举办，举行meetmetmet碰见，遇见shineShone/shinedShone/shined照耀；使发光sitsatsat坐winwonwon赢，获得A- B C 型1. i a- u 型beginbeganbegun开始drinkdrankdrunk喝，饮ringrangrung打电话；打（铃）singsangsung唱，唱歌swimswamswum游泳2. ear ore ornbearboreborn容忍，忍受；生育wearworeworn穿；戴3. ow ew ownblowblewblown吹；刮growgrewgrown变得；生长knowknewknown知道；认识throwthrewthrown扔，投4. eak oke okenbreakbrokebroken弄坏；损坏；打破speakspokespoken说，讲5. i o idrivedrovedriven驱赶,驾驶rideroderidden骑（马，自行车等）riseroserisen升起；上升；涨（价，水）writewrotewritten写，写字6. ake ook akenmistakemistookmistaken误认；误解shakeshookshaken摇晃；摇头taketooktaken拿，取7. i a - ivengivegavegiven给，给予8. 其他类型beWas/werebeen是bitebitbitten咬choosechosechosen选择；挑选dodiddone做，干eatateeaten吃fallfellfallen落下，掉下flyflewflown飞，飞行go wentgone走，去hidehidhidden躲藏，藏lielaylain躺；位于seesawseen看见showshowedshown展示；给看stealstolestolen偷wakeWoke/wakedWoken/waked叫醒；醒来容易出错的规则动词banbannedbanned禁止carrycarriedcarried运，搬，扛clapclappedclapped鼓掌；拍手diedieddied死dropdroppeddropped落下；扔planplannedplanned计划preferpreferredpreferred更喜欢st