精选2015-2016年八年级第一学期英语期末试卷及答案.doc

精选2015-2016年八年级第一学期英语期末试卷及答案(一)听力部分(30分)一.听句子，选择你所听到的单词 (每小题念二遍，5分)( )1. a. rain b. train c. tree( )2. a. past b. pass c. bus( )3. a. translation b. nation c. transportation( )4. a. bike c. kite c. ride( )5. a. 15 minutes b. 50 minutes c. 5 minutes二.根据所听到的句子,选择与句子意思相符的图片. (每小题念二遍，5分)1._ 2._ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _三.听句子，选择你所听到的意义相近的句子 (每小题念二遍，5分)( )1. a. he is our teacher. b. he teaches english himself. c. he likes to learn english.( )2. a. ann does well in maths. b. she likes maths c. ann is a good girl.( )3. a. she is younger than any other students. b. she is younger than the other students.c. she is the youngest in our grade.( )4. a. he leaves shanghai. b. he leaves for shanghai. c. he went to shanghai.( )5. a. they enjoyed himself in beijing. b. they lived in beijing.c. they had many friends in beijing.四.听句子，选择正确答案(每小题念二遍，5分)( )1. a. its me. b. sure. c. no, thanks.( )2. a. she is a teacher. b. she is from australia. c. she is at school.( )3. a. no, its not well. b. dont say so. c. thank you( )4. a. yes, i do. b. yes, id love to. c. no, i dont think so.( )5. a. thank you b. youre welcome. c. youre right.五.听对话，选择正确答案(每小题念二遍，5分)( )1. a. sixteen b. twenty-three c. twenty( )2. a. may 18, 1982 b. march 18, 1982 c. march 8,1982( )3. a. because its too noisy b. because a lot of people can hear c. because jim isnt in.( )4. a. from eight to nine. b. from nine to ten c. from nine to half past nine.( )5. a. thursday, december the 1st. b. thursday, november the 31st.c. thursday, november the 29th.六.听短文，判断正(t)误(f)。 (短文念三遍, 5分)( )1. lily usually rides a bike to the bus stop.( )2. then she takes a bus to the subway station.( )3. next, she takes the subway to her workplace.( )4. finally, she walks to her workplace.( )5. its not very far from lilys home to her workplace.(二)笔试部分 (120分)一.根据句子的意思，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 。(每空限填一词，10分)1. i get up early every day, but my mother gets up _. (early)2. he was the _ to get here. (twelve)3. lu siqing is a famous _. (violin)4. jim has the _ apples of the three. (many)5. thank you for your _ to visit next week. (invite)6. to be an actor is a kind of _ job. (create)7. we went to the _ pool and began to swim. (indoor)8. do you like_ with meat in it? (sandwich)9. many foreign _ got lost in this earthquake. (地震) (tourists)10. he _ the university at the age of seventeen. (entrance)二.词组互译。(10分)1. 去水族馆_ 6。七片火鸡薯片_2. 视天气而定_7。开始打嗝_3. 为英语考试复习_8。获得一等奖_4. 上钢琴课_9。add some lettuce to the bread_5. 切碎鸡肉_ _ 10. in yesterdays singing competition_三.选择填空(20分)( ) 1. he didnt have a class_ he was ill.a. when b. of c. though d. because( )2. _ my next day _, i didnt want to go _ a drive.a. on, on, on b. on, off, for c. on, of, for d. in, of, to( )3.they had a good time _ the school trip.a. in b. to c. on d. at( )4. he fell off the bike. he was_.a. luck b. lucky c. unluckily d. unfortunately( )5. _ the light because it is very dark here.a. turn off b. turn on c. turn down d. turn up( )6. jim will _ four days _ the english book.a. take, finish read b. spend, finishing reading c. cost, finish to read d. waste, finish reads( )7. when you want to eat soup, you must use _ to eat.a. chopsticks b. teaspoon c. fork d. knife( )8. -“_ i go skating now?” no, you _. you must finish your homework first.a. may, may not b. must, cant c. may, cant d. can, may not( )9. lucy looks _ of the two girls.a. older b. elder c. the oldest d. the older( )10.-_ does he swim? he swims twice a week.a. how long b. how soon c. how old d. how often( )11. what often makes you _?a. laugh b. laughed c. laughing d. to laugh( )12. kate shows _ in the history.a. interest b. interested c. interesting d. be interested( )13. im full, you _ give me any more cakes.a. need to b. neednt to c. dont need to d. need( )14. there _ any people _ animals there.a. arent, or b. arent, and c. isnt, or d. arent, then( )15. she is _ young _ go to work, she is only ten years old.a. enough, to b. too, to c. so, that d. such, that( )16. _ the end of day, science teacher was very happy.a. on b. in c. about d. at( )17. can you _ me about it?a. speak b. tell c. talk d. say( )18. dont worry! there is _ time left.a. a little b. little c. a few d. few( )19. my home is about _ away from here.a. five hundreds of metres b. five hundred of metresb. five hundred metre d. five hundred metres( )20. no one came to chicago, _ _?a. did he b. did you c. did it d. did they四.句型转换(1-7对划线部分提问,每空限填一词， 14分)1. it takes me three hours to go home every day.how _ _ it take you to go home every day?2. it was snowy. _ the _ like?3. he is going to the countryside._ _ is he going?4. i have a score back. _ the matter _ you?5. he put a lot of ingredient into soup. _ _ ingredient_ he put into soup?6. i go to work by bike. _ do you go to work?7. its 12 miles. how _ is it?8. lucy is thin, and lily is very thin. but jane is much too thin. (连成一句)jane is _ _ of the three.五.汉译英。(每空限填一词，12分)1. 我比我哥哥更外向。im _ _ than my brother.2. 你假期在干什么?在临时照看我妹妹。what are you doing _ _? im _ my sister.3. 他昨天和我闲逛。he _ _ with me yesterday.4. 在某些方面, 我们看起来一样. _ some _, we look the same.5. 上周我计划打乒乓球。last week i _ to play table tennis.6. 他现在在大学主修中文。he _ _ chinese in the university.六.用所给的动词适当的形式填空。(12分)1. mr wang often _ (go) to the park. but today he _ (listen) to the radio.2. would you like _ (go) to the college with me ?3. thank you for _(give) us so many apples.4. _ (be) they at home last night?5. i hear her _ (dance) next to the room.6. today is sunday. i have nothing _(do).7. when and where _ you _(do) last week?8. im too tired. so i decide_(have) a rest.9. when the teacher came in, we all stopped _(say) hello.10. i think _(swim) is good for your health.11. our english teacher sometimes lets us _ (speak) some chinese in class.七.完形填空。 (选择最佳答案10分)there is a little duck. his name is becky. every day becky and his mother go to a small _1_ beckys mother likes swimming in it. but becky sits on the bank and _2_ his mother swim.his mother calls him, “becky, its time for you to _3_ to swim.” becky puts his foot in the water and says, “the water is too _4_.” “yes, becky,” says his mother. “it is cold, but you must learn to swim.”“i dont like it,” says becky. “ im not going to swim.” “but all ducks swim,” says his mother. “not this duck,” answers becky. _5_ he sits down on a pile of sand and watches his mother swim.one day, beckys mother calls, “_6_, becky, i see a big cat.” becky sees the cat. it is a big cat, “run fast,” calls his mother. becky runs fast. “_7_ into the water”, calls his mother. becky jumps into the water. splash! he tries _8_ to swim to his mother.“you are _9_ now,” says his mother. the cat cant swim, so he cant _10_ becky. good boy, becky. you can swim now,” says his mother.” “yes, mum. i am glad i can swim,” says becky.( )1. a. hill b. river c. garden d. house( )2. a. sees b. enjoys c. watches d. has( )3. a. learn b. like c. go d. come( )4. a. hot b. dirty c. cold d. clean( )5. a. first b. then c. but d. second( )6. a. look up b. look out c. look like d. look for( )7. a. pour b. turn c. jump d. run( )8. a. hard b. difficult c. quick d. fast( )9. a. dangerous b. free c. safe d. busy( )10.a. win b. catch c. relax d. enjoy八.阅读理解。(选择最佳答案 20分)amany people do not like to stay at home on holidays. they want to go out to see something different or do something exciting. so people from the country come to the city and people from the city go to the country for holidays. during the holidays, trains, buses and planes are all very busy. it is very hard to buy train tickets or air tickets. many people take cars or buses for travelling.last may day my family went to the country by car for our holiday. there was too much traffic on the road, so we have to move slowly. it took us about an hour to get out of the town. after some time, we came to a farm. it was clean and beautiful. the animals are very cute. we thought it was a nice place for a picnic, so we stopped and took the food, fruit and drinks out of the car. we sat down under a big green tree and began to eat. suddenly a strong wind blew and soon it started to rain. we had to run back to our car and have our picnic in the car. then we drove back home. what a bad trip!( )1. many people dont like to stay at home on holidays because_.a. they have much money b. the weather is pretty coolc. they want to see something new d. they want to see different people( )2. the family went to _ for holidays last may day.a. a beach park b. the country c. the city d. a village( )3. last may day the family trip was _.a. interesting b. relaxing c. awful d. exciting( )4. its hard to buy train tickets or air tickets because_.a. there are only a few tickets b. many people want to go by train or planb. its cheap to take a train or plane d. its fun to take a train or plane( )5. what is the meaning of “ blew” ? the meaning is _.a. 蓝色 b. 刮风 c. 吹气 d. 卷起bmrs read was seventy, she had a broken car. she always drove to the shops on sundays and bought her food.she didnt drive fast because she was old, but she drove very carefully and never hit(撞)anything. sometimes her sons said to her. “please dont drive your car, mother. we can take you to the shops.”but she always said. “no, i like driving. i began to drive fifty years ago, and im not going to stop now.”last sunday, she stopped her car at some traffic lights(交通灯). because they were red. when it turned green again, she couldnt start her car.“what shall i do now?” she said. just then a policeman came and said to her kindly. “good morning. dont you like any of our colors today?”根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(t)误(f)( )1. mrs. read always drove to the shops and bought her food.( )2. she didnt drive fast because her car was broken.( )3. her sons told her not to drive her car.( )4. mrs. read began to drive when she was twenty-five.( )5. mrs. read stopped her car at some traffic lights because she didnt like any of the colors of the traffic lights.cone day mr bill saw a woman in a street with ten children. he was very surprised because all the children were wearing the same clothes- white caps, blue coats and black trousers.“are all these children yours?” he asked the mother.“yes, they are.” she answered.“d you always put the same clothes on them?” asked mr bill.“yes, answered the mother. “when we had only four children, we put the same clothes on them, because we didnt want to lose any of them. it is easy to see our children when they are among other children because they were all. wearing the same clothes. and now, when we have ten, we put these on them because we dont want to take other children home by mistake. when there are other children among ours, its easy to see them, because their clothes are different.”( )1. one day mr bill saw_.a. a woman b. ten children c. the same clothes d. a woman and ten children( )2. mr bill was very surprised because _.a. ten children were in the same clothes b. these ten children were very likec. all the children were at the same age d. the woman had four children( )3. did the woman always put the same clothes on her children?_a. yes, they were. b. no, she didnt c. no, they didnt d. yes, she did.( )4. when the woman had four children, she put the same clothes on them because_a. the children didnt want to get lost(丢失) b. she wanted to see them easilyc. they looked very beautiful d. she only had the same clothes at home( )5. if the woman puts different clothes on the children,_a. she cant find her children b. she will find her children easilyc. there arent any other children among hers d. she may take other children home by mistakedall around the world, people drink tea. but tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. in different countries people have very different ideas about drinking tea.in china, for example, tea is always used when people get together. the chinese drink it at any time of the day at home or in teahouses. they prefer their tea with nothing else in it.another tea-drinking country is england. in england, the late afternoon is “teatime”. almost everyone has a cup of tea then. the english usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar. they also eat cakes and bread at teatime.in the united states people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals. americans usually use bags to make their tea. tea bags are faster and easier than making tea in teapots. in the summer, many americans drink cold tea- “iced tea”( )1. the passage is about _.a. the teatime in england b. why tea is importantc. chinese tea d. different ways of drinking tea in different countries( )2. tea is popular _.a. all over the world b. only in the united statesc. only in english speaking countries d. only in china( )3. the chinese drink tea _.a. for breakfast b. only in teahouses c. at any time of the day d. only after meals( )4. the english like to _.a. drink their tea with nothing in it b. eat cakes and bread at teatimec. have tea for dinner d. use tea bags to make tea( )5. _, many people drink “iced tea”.a. in the united states b. in england c. in china d. in the winter八.书面表达。(12分)根据中文提示和词语，用英文写出一段意思连贯，语法正确的短文。李雷昨天没有来上学，因为他的母亲病了，他得在家里做家务并照顾母亲。字数60- 80字左右。1. li lei, not, school, ill2. has, to, mother, home3. floor, clothes, cook meal4. also, look after, help, do more housework_【听力材料】一.听句子，选择你所听到的单词 (每小题念二遍，5分)1. i take a train back to school.2. can you pass me some salt?3. what do you think of the transportation?4. i like to ride a horse on the weekend.5. its about fifteen minutes walk.二.根据所听到的句子,选择与句子意思相符的图片. (每小题念二遍，5分)1. whose gloves are these? they are miss gaos.2. joe is a nice girl. shes from america. she has two big eyes and a long hair.3. they like to fly kites on sundays. they are good at flying a kite.4. look! kate is sitting between two dogs. she loves playing with dogs.5. miss liu is a maths teacher. she is teaching in class now.三。听句子，选择你所听到的意义相近的句子 (每小题念二遍，5分)6. he learns english all by himself.7. ann is good at maths8. she is the youngest in our class.9. he leaves here to go to shanghai.10. they had a good time in beijing.四。听句子，选择正确答案(每小题念二遍，5分)1. can you come to my party?2. where is your pen pal from?3. you sing english songs well.4. would you like some salad?5. i think the market is closed this afternoon.五。听对话，选择正确答案(每小题念二遍，5分)1. w: bob must be twenty or so. m: yes. when dick left home 7 years ago, bob was already 16.q: how old is bob now?2. m: when were you born, fangfang? w: i was born on march 18,1982.m: where were you born? w: i was born in a small town near chongqing.q: when was fangfang born?3. w: shall we stay here to call him? m: