动词—ing形式练习题.doc

动词ing形式练习题1.Taking pictures_ very interesting. A. is B. are C. to be D. be 2._ the bad news made him cry. A. Hear B. Heard C. Hearing D. Is hearing3._ a desert had always been a risk adventure. A. being crossed B. Having crossed C. Crossing D. To have crossed4.Before he came , Id finished _ the whole book. A. to read B. to have read C. reading D. read5. I always enjoy _ to popular music at night.A. to listen B. listening C. that I can listen D. if I can listen6.We are considering _ a trip around the island.A. take b. to take C. to be taking D. taking7.I hope you dont mind _ at your newspaper. A. I look B. my looking C. I looking D. my to look8.When a mans heart stops _ , he dies. A. to beat B. beating C. beat D. beaten9.I cant help _ he is still alive. A. thinking B. think C. to think D. thought of10.So far as I am concerned , I prefer reading _ . A. than meat B. for joy C. instead of sleeping D to drinking11. It goes without _ that knowledge is important. A. talking B. telling C. saying D. mentioning12. we are looking forward _ our friends next week. A. to see B. to seeing C. to be seeing D. shall see13.He spent a lot of money _ books and magazines. A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. bought14.The silkworm is an insect worth _. A. to know B. knowing C. to be known D. being known15.She went out without _ good-bye to us. A. say B. to say C. saying D. being said16.The curious student kept on _ questions. A. asks B. asking C. to ask D. asked17.He is such a strange person; theres _ what hell do next. A. no knowing B. not to know C. not known D. being unknown18.When she heard the bad news, she burst_. A. into crying B. out to tears C. crying D. out crying19. You must never cross the street without _ the light to turn green. A. waiting B/ to wait C. waiting for D. to wait for20. Scientists succeed _ protein out of old newspapers. A. to make B. at making C. making D. in making ACCCB DBBAD CBBBC BADCD 高考题练习题：1. Its hard to imagine _ anywhere else but here.A. live B. to live C. living D. to living 此题选C。英语中，有些动词（短语）一般跟-ing形式作宾语，而不用不定式作宾语。这类动词（短语）包括：advise, allow, avoid, consider (考虑), enjoy, escape, finish, imagine, mind, miss, practise, risk, suggest , feel like, insist on 等。 2. Having been ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time _ the exam. A. pass B. to pass C. passed D. passing 此题选D。have a hard time (in) doing意为“费了很大劲做”，-ing形式作介词的宾语。此句中省略了介词in，增加了试题的难度。类似的结构还有： spend . (in) doing花费做 have difficulty / trouble (in) doing 做有困难 stop / prevent . (from) doing阻止做 waste time (in) doing浪费时间做 excuse . (for) doing原谅做 be busy (in) doing 忙于做 3. She looks forward every spring to _ the flower-lined garden. A. visit B. paying a visit C. walk in D. walking in 此题选D。许多含有to 的短语动词中的to为介词，其后若跟动词，应用其-ing形式作宾语。这类短语有：look forward to, be (get) used to（习惯于）, devote . to ., lead to, pay attention to, prefer . to . , stick to 等。 4. The light in the office is still on. Oh, I forgot _. A. turning it off B. turn it off C. to turn it off D. having turned it off 此题选C。有些动词既可跟-ing形式也可跟不定式作宾语，但含义不同。如： （1）forget , remember 后跟-ing形式表示已发生的动作，跟不定式表示未发生的动作。 （2）try to do 尽力做； try doing 试着做 （3）go on to do 接着做（另一件事）； go on doing 继续做（原来在做的事） （4）mean to do 打算做； mean doing 意味着 （5）cant help to do 不能帮助做； cant help doing 禁不住做 （6）stop to do 停下来去做； stop doing停止做 5. What do you think of the book? Oh, excellent. It s worth _ a second time. A. to read B. to be read C. reading D. being read 此题选C。be worth后常跟-ing形式的主动式作宾语，表示被动意义。 6. This sentence needs _. A. a improvement B. improve C. improving D. improved 此题选C。need后常跟-ing形式的主动式或不定式的被动式，表示被动意义。该句相当于This sentence needs to be improved.7.Its necessary to be prepared for a job interview._ the answers ready will be of great help.（2005北京卷）A. To have had B. Having had C. Have D.Having解析：动名词“Having the answers ready”作主语。动词不定式也可以做主语，但显然这儿不可用完成形式，所以选A是错误的。8.The parents suggested _ in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp out during the trip.(上海2006春)A. sleep B. to sleep C. sleeping D. having slept 点拨 suggest doing sth. 建议做某事。suggest后面接动词-ing形式作宾语，也可接名词、代词或从句，但不接动词不定式。9.According to a recent U.S. survey, children spent up to 25 hours a week _ TV. (上海2004)A. to watch B. to watc