形容词比较级、最高级小结复合不定代词用法.doc

形容词比较级、最高级小结，复合不定代词用法一、形容词比较级句式：1、结构：主语+系动词+形容词+than+2、用法：比更（两者PK一个赢）E.G. This light is lighter than one.二、形容词最高级句式：1、结构：主语+系动词+the+形容词最高级+2、用法：最E.G. She is the fastest two-legged animal in the word.三、形容词比较级最高级规则变化：1）一般单音节词末尾加-er，-est E.G. tall taller tallest2）以不发音的e结尾的单音节词和少数以-le结尾的双音节词只加-r，-st E.G. nice nicer nicest3）以一个辅音字母结尾的闭音节单音节词，双写结尾的辅音字母，再加-er，-estE.G. big bigger biggest4）以辅音字母+y结尾的双音节词，改y为i，再加-er，-est E.G. easy easier easiest5）少数以-er结尾的双音节词末尾加-er，-est E.G. clever cleverer cleverest narrow narrower narrowest6）其它双音节词和多音节词，在前面加more，most来构成比较级和最高级E.G. important more important most important easily more easily most easily原级比较级最高级Good/wellBetterBestMany/muchMoreMostLittleLessLeastBad/illWorseWorstOldOlder/elderOldest/eldestFarFarther/furtherFarthest/furthest4、 复合不定代词用法不定代词（不清楚指谁/什么）everynoneanysome-oneeveryoneno oneanyonesomeone-bodyeverybodynobodyanybodysomebody-thingeverythingnothinganythingsomething不定副词-whereeverywherenowhereanywheresomewhere1、复合不定代词做主语，谓语动词用单数E.G. Anything is possible.（任何事情都是可能的。）2、常用结构：复合不定代词+形容词E.G. Please permit us do something wrong,do something crazy;beacuse we are waiting for beautiful miracle to come.（让我们做一些错事,一些疯狂的事吧;因为我们在等待美丽的奇迹到来欧洲名言）3、常用结构：复合不定代词+to doE.G. Come and have some to drink.4、not any- =no-E.G. I dont have anything to do.=I have nothin